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Amy Winehouse dead at 27: A look back at her music and life

The singer cancelled all tour dates and engagements last month after a series of erratic public appearances.

AMY WINEHOUSE, the beehived soul-jazz diva whose self-destructive habits overshadowed a distinctive musical talent, was found dead Saturday in her London home, police have said. She was 27.

Much has been made this evening of the poignance of Winehouse’s age. She joins the likes of Janis Joplin, Jimi Hendrix, Jim Morrison and Kurt Cobain who all died at 27.

It’s a club with an unfortunate name…the ’27 Club’.

Amy Winehouse found dead

Winehouse shot to fame with the album “Back to Black,” whose blend of jazz, soul, rock and classic pop was a global hit. It won five Grammys and made Winehouse – with with her black beehive hairdo and old-fashioned sailor tattoos — one of music’s most recognizable stars.

Police confirmed that a 27-year-old female was pronounced dead at the home in Camden Square northern London; the cause of death was not immediately known. London Ambulance Services said Winehouse died before the two ambulance crews it sent arrived at the scene.

An ambulance could be seen parked beneath the trees outside her London home, and the whole street was cordoned off by police tape. Officers kept onlookers away from the scene.

Last month, Winehouse canceled her European comeback tour after she swayed and slurred her way through barely recognizable songs in her first show in the Serbian capital of Belgrade. Booed and jeered off stage, she flew home and her management said she would take time off to recover.

“I didn’t go out looking to be famous,”, Winehouse told the Associated Press when “Back to Black” was released. “I’m just a musician.”

But in the end, the music was overshadowed by fame, and by her demons. Tabloids lapped up the erratic stage appearances, drunken fights, stints in hospital and rehab clinics. Performances became shambling, stumbling train wrecks, watched around the world on the Internet.

Early life

Born in 1983 to taxi driver Mitch Winehouse and his pharmacist wife Janis, Winehouse grew up in the north London suburbs, and was set on a showbiz career from an early age. When she was 10, she and a friend formed a rap group, Sweet ‘n’ Sour – Winehouse was Sour — that she later described as “the little white Jewish Salt ‘n’ Pepa.”

She attended the Sylvia Young Theatre School, a factory for British music and acting moppets, later went to the Brit School, a performing arts academy in the “Fame” mold, and was originally signed to “Pop Idol” svengali Simon Fuller’s 19 Management.

Her jazz-influenced 2003 debut album, “Frank,” was critically praised and sold well in Britain. It earned her an Ivor Novello songwriting award, two Brit nominations and a spot on the shortlist for the Mercury Music Prize.

But Winehouse soon expressed dissatisfaction with the disc, saying she was “only 80 percent behind” the album.

“Frank” was followed by a slump during which Winehouse broke up with her boyfriend, suffered a long period of writer’s block and, she later said, smoked a lot of marijuana.

“I had writer’s block for so long,” she said in 2007. “And as a writer, your self-worth is literally based on the last thing you wrote. .. I used to think, ‘What happened to me?’

“At one point it had been two years since the last record and (the record company) actually said to me, ‘Do you even want to make another record?’ I was like, ‘I swear it’s coming.’ I said to them, ‘Once I start writing I will write and write and write. But I just have to start it.’”

The album she eventually produced was a sensation.

Back to Black

Released in Britain in the fall of 2006, “Back to Black” brought Winehouse global fame. Working with producers Mark Ronson and Salaam Remi and soul-funk group the Dap-Kings, Winehouse fused soul, jazz, doo-wop and, above all, a love of the girl-groups of the early 1960s with lyrical tales of romantic obsession and emotional excess.

“Back to Black” was released in the United States in March 2007 and went on to win five Grammy awards, including song and record of the year for “Rehab.”

Music critic John Aizlewood attributed her trans-Atlantic success to a fantastic voice and a genuinely original sound.

“A lot of British bands fail in America because they give America something Americans do better — that’s why most British hip-hop has failed,” he said. “But they won’t have come across anything quite like Amy Winehouse.”

Winehouse’s rise was helped by her distinctive look — black beehive of hair, thickly lined cat eyes, girly tattoos — and her tart tongue.

She was famously blunt in her assessment of her peers, once describing Dido’s sound as “background music — the background to death” and saying of pop princess Kylie Minogue, “she’s not an artist … she’s a pony.”

The songs on “Black to Black” detailed breakups and breakdowns with a similar frankness. Lyrically, as in life, Winehouse wore her heart on her sleeve.

“I listen to a lot of ’60s music, but society is different now,” Winehouse said in 2007. “I’m a young woman and I’m going to write about what I know.”

Even then, Winehouse’s performances were sometimes shambolic, and she admitted she is “a terrible drunk.”

Increasingly, her personal life began to overshadow her career.

She acknowledged struggling with eating disorders and told a newspaper that she had been diagnosed as manic depressive but refused to take medication. Soon accounts of her erratic behavior, canceled concerts and drink- and drug-fueled nights began to multiply.

Photographs caught her unsteady on her feet or vacant-eyed, and she appeared unhealthily thin, with scabs on her face and marks on her arms.

There were embarrassing videos released to the world on the Internet. One showed an addled Winehouse and Babyshambles singer Pete Doherty playing with newborn mice. Another, for which Winehouse apologized, showed her singing a racist ditty to the tune of a children’s song.

Winehouse’s managers went to increasingly desperate lengths to keep the wayward star on the straight and narrow.

Though she was often reported to be working on new material, fans got tired of waiting for the much-promised followup to “Back to Black.”

Occasional bits of recording saw the light of day. Her rendition of The Zutons’ “Valerie” was a highlight of producer Mark Ronson’s 2007 album “Version,” and she recorded the pop classic “It’s My Party” for the 2010 Quincy Jones album “Q: Soul Bossa Nostra.”

But other recording projects with Ronson, one of the architects of the success of “Back to Black,” came to nothing.

She also had run-ins with the law. In April 2008, Winehouse was cautioned by police for assault after she slapped a man during a raucous night out.

The same year she was investigated by police, although not charged, after a tabloid newspaper published a video that appeared to show her smoking crack cocaine.

In 2010, Winehouse pleaded guilty to assaulting a theater manager who asked her to leave a family Christmas show because she’d had too much to drink. She was given a fine and a warning to stay out of trouble by a judge who praised her for trying to clean up her act.

My Blake

In May 2007 in Miami, she married music industry hanger-on Blake Fielder-Civil, but the honeymoon was brief. That November, Fielder-Civil was arrested for an attack on a pub manager the year before. Fielder-Civil later pleaded guilty to assaulting barman James King and then offering him £200,000 pounds to keep quiet about it.

Winehouse stood by “my Blake” throughout his trial, often blowing kisses at him from the court’s public gallery and wearing a heart-shaped pin labeled “Blake” in her hair at concerts. But British newspapers reported extramarital affairs while Fielder-Civil was behind bars.

They divorced in 2009.

Winehouse’s health often appeared fragile. In June 2008 and again in April 2010, she was taken to hospital and treated for injuries after fainting and falling at home.

Her father said she had developed the lung disease emphysema from smoking cigarettes and crack, although her spokeswoman later said Winehouse only had “early signs of what could lead to emphysema.”

She left the hospital to perform at Nelson Mandela’s 90th birthday concert in Hyde Park in June 2008, and at the Glastonbury festival the next day, where she received a rousing reception but scuffled with a member of the crowd. Then it was back to a London clinic for treatment, continuing the cycle of music, excess and recuperation that marked her career.

Amy Winehouse performs Love is a Losing Game at the Mercury Music Prize:

- Additional reporting by AP

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46 Comments
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    Mute Coddler O Toole
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    Nov 28th 2013, 8:19 AM

    The Irish people need to show solidarity with the unions fighting to protest the wages and conditions of ordinary workers. However, the unions also need to broaden their outlook beyond their own sectional interests and demonstrate solidarity with the people.
    The ESB unions had the ability to stop the imposition of the Home Tax robbery dead in its tracks this year by depriving the Revenue’s computers of the electricity they needed to implement the Troika’s bond holder tax. The An Post workers had the power to stop the delivery of the ECB’s extortion letters before they dropped through a single letterbox.
    The unions and everybody else needs to wake up and start thinking in terms of ‘We’ rather than ‘I’. The country is being looted to pay for the failure of speculative financial capitalism and we won’t stop this until we stand together.

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    Mute thefunnyman
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    Nov 28th 2013, 8:25 AM

    That’s an excellent statement coddler.

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    Mute shane carr
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    Nov 28th 2013, 8:47 AM

    Are u serious coddler …. Really u think esb and the post office should have, in order to “prevent” the property tax not so the job they are paid to do

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    Mute Foxys van
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    Nov 28th 2013, 9:19 AM

    Well said Coddler

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    Mute L-Plate
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    Nov 28th 2013, 9:41 AM

    Do you really think the country is something we can just plug out and then plug back in? Property tax was going to hit us in some shape or form

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    Mute Josh Barton
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    Nov 28th 2013, 9:59 AM

    Still bleating on I see Coddler. Jim Larkin would be proud of you

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    Mute Coddler O Toole
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    Nov 28th 2013, 10:20 AM

    I’ll take that as a compliment Josh.

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    Mute Coddler O Toole
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    Nov 28th 2013, 10:22 AM

    L-plate,

    They call it a property tax but in reality it’s a tax on Irish peoples’ homes in order to pay for the failure speculative financial capitalism.

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    Mute Kenneth
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    Nov 28th 2013, 10:48 AM

    Unions care about themselves and to hell with everyone else- nothing we about unions

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    Mute Kenneth
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    Nov 28th 2013, 10:49 AM

    A home is a property you clown

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    Mute Josh Barton
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    Nov 28th 2013, 11:12 AM

    @ Coddler

    Thought you might

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    Mute Max Power
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    Nov 28th 2013, 9:20 PM

    Well said Shane… honestly some people really need to get real and act like adults when posting comments. Coddler is the type of person that blames the world for their problems..

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    Mute Michael
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    Nov 28th 2013, 8:12 AM

    Great I’m coming home on the 17th for Christmas, reminds me why I left

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    Mute Alan Scott
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    Nov 28th 2013, 8:28 AM

    Glad to read that hope is appearing in this dispute as it will save the customers and esb work force The over paid union leaders should have done more to steer the workers away from this threatened action in the first place.

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    Mute Caroline O'Reilly
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    Nov 28th 2013, 9:51 AM

    We had no power for 6 days over Christmas 2010 & we didnt picket the ESB… Why should they hold the country to ransom over a pension? Many organisations have moved from DB to DC and many private sector workers dont even get a pension. Due to the size of the organisation a pension is guaranteed for them, which is a great benefit!

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    Mute sean fitzgearld
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    Nov 28th 2013, 10:03 AM

    The chance of the esb workers pulling the plug over the christmas is non existant . The public opinion is so against them that they would be crucified if this happened. Imagine old people freezing in their house. Forget it ,it won’t happen a deal will be done

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    Mute THE VOICE
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    Nov 28th 2013, 8:46 AM

    Will there light at the end of the tunnel?? .Will there be power for the people?? The workers in ESB would wanna be right wa&kers to feck up Xmas for the whole country.Its yer problems ye sort it out…Just leave the switch on for Xmas

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    Mute Kevin Thornton
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    Nov 28th 2013, 9:50 AM

    pure shame on esb if they pull the plug

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    Mute Leo Massey
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    Nov 28th 2013, 9:38 AM

    Well put coddler. More orchestrated strike actions required to put this government on its knees. They should be worried about what we might do next, not the other way around.

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    Mute linda o neill
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    Nov 28th 2013, 7:50 AM

    Go on strike for gods sake… Yere pensions will be worthless in a few years time anyway

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    Mute Mark Campbell
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    Nov 28th 2013, 7:53 AM

    Actually the pension is on target to break even in ten years. It’s just greed that makes them want the 1.6 billion hole filled now.

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    Mute thefunnyman
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    Nov 28th 2013, 7:59 AM

    No it’s not the filling of the hole it’s the definition of the scheme DB or DC

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    Mute Juan Venegas
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    Nov 28th 2013, 10:01 AM

    It is obvious that IF that email is genuine it was not sent by the ESB but rather by the sinister careless unionised workers at ESB. I just want to make public that I have changed supplier, I am no longer a ESB customer and you know what? I’ve got better rates too, I know it won’t make a difference and I am still vulnerable to power cuts on the 16th, but at least I have the peace of mind that I will not contribute to the ESB workers wages and pension. Lets all change suppliers, that will show them!

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    Mute Max Power
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    Nov 28th 2013, 9:27 PM

    Juan,

    Unfortunately you should have checked the rates before you changed supplier… The fact is that suppliers charge you a higher ground rate that ESB even with lower unit rates you still will end up paying more… ha ha…

    Also, regardless who your supplier is a portion will still go through ESB networks for the maintenance, repair and service of the networks.

    So you loose……

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    Mute Kenneth
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    Nov 28th 2013, 10:51 AM

    This is all a perfect example of how greedy unions and their members are, they are an absolute disgrace

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    Mute Emma Collins
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    Nov 28th 2013, 12:27 PM

    If they go on strike then everyone should stop paying their bills! Cancel your Direct Debits people.

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    Mute Emma Collins
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    Nov 28th 2013, 8:39 PM

    No need to be insulting Max!

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    Mute Max Power
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    Nov 28th 2013, 9:17 PM

    Not an insult at all but a simple reply to a simple comment!!

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    Mute Michael Gallagher
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    Nov 28th 2013, 1:10 PM

    Ogle = Scargill

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    Mute Aunty Simmonite
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    Nov 28th 2013, 10:06 AM

    During the 1930′s the English based Trade Unions had a stranglehold on our workers and one the the greatest but unsung of our Trade Union leaders took them on. Jack Cassidy founded the National Engineering Union which is now swallowed up in the mess that our unions has become. My father was involved and Jack was often in our house I picked up a lot from him. The most important thing he said was that ‘If they go out the gate then I have failed’ He hated using the strike weapon and there is a lesson there for the ESB unions right now. If you go out that gate then your union leaders have failed you.

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    Mute Kenneth
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    Nov 28th 2013, 10:46 AM

    Just fire then all it really is that simple

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    Mute Max Power
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    Nov 28th 2013, 9:22 PM

    How crazy a comment is that… maybe we could move Ireland a little further south and get some of the weather Spain gets… it is really that simple…….

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    Mute ESB Staff
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    Nov 29th 2013, 6:38 PM

    There are quiet a number of comments with correct facts and there are quiet a few with incorrect information.
    I am a full time ESB employee. I will not be drawn into a them and us debate nor will I try to patronise people with ideas of me living on the bread line.
    My salary is approx 50K. I cannot apologise for this as I submitted an application form did an interview and the rest is history. We all make choices in life.
    I really feel for people without work in this country and the leaders of the country do little to improve things but they pay the German piper without a thought.
    It must be hard for people to see why there is a threat of strike but when there is the real possibility of nothing for you or your family on retirement. To be honest its hard to think of that day. But without a resolve it will happen.
    I’m surprised that the Government haven’t stepped in to resolve this, being the owners of the company. Staff in general have no faith in senior management for what they have done to the ordinary workers and in a round about way the public.
    We all really want a resolve ASAP because if the lights go out in the country then our lights will go out as well. Even ESB workers have families..

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    Mute Amed Elnimr
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    Nov 29th 2013, 6:54 AM

    Why should the customers be in the dark because ESB workers are having problems with their pensions?The customers are paying already for their fat wages.

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