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'The UK government keep appealing until you give up': Rights activists hold rallies in Belfast and London

Emma DeSouza is challenging the Home Office’s argument that British immigration law supersedes the Good Friday Agreement.

RIGHTS CAMPAIGNER EMMA DeSouza is to lead a rally in Belfast tomorrow to raise awareness of how there’s no legal basis for the Good Friday Agreement in British law.

In a rally that will address people at City Hall, DeSouza and others will call on the Good Friday Agreement to be upheld in all its parts. 

DeSouza, a 31-year-old woman from Derry, is challenging the British government’s assertion that people born in Northern Ireland can’t declare themselves as Irish, but are born British and must renounce British citizenship to claim their Irish citizenship.

This is contrary to the Good Friday Agreement, but the Home Office’s assertion is that British immigration laws supercede that Agreement. DeSouza is challenging that argument; one British tribunal has found in her favour.

Since her case was put into the public eye, DeSouza has prompted an online campaign, with other Northern Ireland citizens who faced similar obstacles in accessing their Irish rights by tweeting their experiences out under the hashtags “I Stand With Emma” and “We Are Irish Too”.

“We keep hearing from the Irish government and the EU that the Good Friday Agreement needs to be upheld in all its parts, but that’s not what’s happening, and if anything we’re seeing a hardening against these rights.

We voted for that right, Northern Ireland voted 71% in favour of the Good Friday Agreement, to be able to self-declare as Irish or British or both.
There are 1.8 million citizens in Northern Ireland that can declare as British or Irish or both – because of Brexit, that’s kind of complicated for the Home Office to get their head around.

Numbers

DeSouza says that she’s not sure how many will be attending the rally tomorrow, and said that she organised it after people began asking her to, saying that it all happened “quite organically” through social media. The rally in Belfast is happening at noon at City Hall; a sister rally is taking place in London at the Northern Ireland Office.

Actor Siobhán McSweeney, who plays Sister Michael in Derry Girls, has expressed support for the London rally on Twitter, and DeSouza understands that some of those who worked on the show are going to attend.

She says that Northern Irish unionists got involved with the campaign too: “We got all these responses, with people sharing where they were born. So I know that I’m not alone, and the responsibility is on me to try to advocate on their behalf.”

The Good Friday Agreement is for everyone, we all have the same rights and benefits.

She says that since she started her legal battle against the Home Office, others have got in touch with similar stories about their struggle to access their right to citizenship.

DeSouza says that these problems have been going on for years, and the only reason we’re hearing about it now is that “a) we went public, and b) we’re the only people who have stuck with it”.

“They appeal, and appeal, and appeal again until you relent.

When I was speaking at Féile an Phobail in August last year, there was a man who had said he was in an appeal for 3 years when he gave up. He said that he had appealed for so long they couldn’t do it any longer because they had children. I’m sorry I didn’t get his name, because he kind of inspired me.

Parliaments

DeSouza first took the case against the British Home Office after her US husband Jake’s application for an EEA residence card was rejected.

In their refusal letter, the Home Office wrote: “…your spouse is entitled to renounce her status as a British citizen and rely on her Irish citizenship, but until that status is renounced she is as a matter of fact a British citizen”.

 The UK government effectively argued that DeSouza is a British citizen until she revokes it in favour of her Irish citizenship. As she is classed as a British citizen, but is an Irish passport holder, the UK government had classed her as having dual-citizenship, and cannot go through the UK immigration system as an EU national. On this basis, her husband’s application for a residence card was refused.

Her case has also been raised in the Dáil and in the House of Commons in recent months.

“I know that Tánaiste Simon Coveney has been talking to the Home Secretary about this, so it’s really good to see him publicly support the issue.”

DeSouza says that there’s a failing in the Good Friday Agreement that if the British government do something wrong, “there’s nothing to make sure they hold up their end of the bargain”.

This gap in the law is particularly relevant in the context of Brexit, where citizens in Northern Ireland are hoping that through their Irish citizenship, they can gain access to EU rights post-Brexit.

DeSouza says that if these rights are given to Irish citizens, then they should also be given to British citizens from Northern Ireland, or else that would also contravene the Good Friday Agreement: “One set of people can’t have a choice that others don’t.”

“The real purpose is to give people a voice,” DeSouza says. “On Saturday, myself and others will be making a very specific ask to uphold the Good Friday Agreement in all its parts. These words are not being translated and we need to make it clear that it’s time to address this issue.”

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22 Comments
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    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Caeliv Donnelly
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    Jan 19th 2016, 10:18 AM

    A good password should contain at least 8 characters.

    I’ve gone for : SnowWhiteAndTheSevenDwarfs

    620
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    Mute Peadar Ó Gréacháin
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    Jan 19th 2016, 3:01 PM

    Thank god mine is not there, it took me ages to come up with joanTHE moan…

    23
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    Mute Ann Clusker
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    Jan 20th 2016, 10:47 AM

    Are you serious putting your password up….

    1
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    Mute Juan Venegas
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    Jan 19th 2016, 9:36 AM

    Most used passwords from people from Cork are the same as in this list but adding the word “boy” like “123456boy”

    114
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    Mute Stephen Devlin
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    Jan 19th 2016, 9:41 AM

    123456bai you mean ..

    131
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    Mute Dave barrett
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    Jan 19th 2016, 9:43 AM

    And for the ladies it’s 123456 girl

    17
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    Mute Val Rossi
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    Jan 19th 2016, 10:49 AM

    Most common FB password – youokayhun

    102
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    Mute Patrick Hurley
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    Jan 19th 2016, 11:06 AM

    Pm me hun.

    52
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    Mute Itsthe Law
    Favourite Itsthe Law
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    Jan 19th 2016, 9:35 AM

    No dellcomputer is not there, so I’m safe

    88
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    Mute Itsthe Law
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    Jan 19th 2016, 10:07 AM
    8
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    Mute Vladimir Vasyectomy
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    Jan 19th 2016, 9:53 AM

    It’s best to avoid any family or pet names/dates. open a dictionary & find an obscure 7 or 8 letter word, learn everything about it so you don’t forget it, then add one or two numbers at the end, eg zamindar47

    55
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    Mute stuohy
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    Jan 19th 2016, 10:17 AM

    Generally using a dictionary is a bad idea, as lots of hacking software uses a dictionary to find passwords. So fire_Android+The42 is a lot worse then for instance hshjseuuebd even though it only has one character type. One thing that is actually safer. Is to have a really long password say 30 characters long with mixed character types, and write it down and keep in your wallet. Your Wallet is going to be far less likely to be stolen by hackers than your password cracked

    37
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    Mute Ron Koeman
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    Jan 19th 2016, 10:26 AM

    My password is so clever no one will ever guess it

    13
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    Mute Vladimir Vasyectomy
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    Jan 19th 2016, 10:35 AM

    stuohy
    I can see your disdain for using a dictionary, by your comment.

    13
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    Mute Rónán O'Suilleabháin
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    Jan 19th 2016, 11:12 AM

    your password is still vulnerable to advanced dictionary attack (yes, that’s a thing).

    Take a phrase that’s memorable to you, and not obvious to outsiders (something you say every day).

    Lets say it’s “I love the journal, except for the comments”. Use this to form the base for your password, taking the first letter of each word:
    Iltjeftc

    Now use a sequence of 4-6 numbers which is easy to memorize, but not obvious like your date of birth. Perhaps it’s an old pin code for a card you no longer have.

    Iltjeftc12345

    Your sequence of characters, while not truly random, is far less vulnerable to a dictionary attack, and you have a good length of password and a randomized digit sequence to help protect it.

    27
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    Mute Patrick Hurley
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    Jan 19th 2016, 11:23 AM

    I saw this a while back.

    5
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    Mute Patrick Hurley
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    Jan 19th 2016, 11:23 AM
    3
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    Mute bomberb52
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    Jan 23rd 2016, 1:00 AM

    Now I’m wondering how many of us are using
    Zamidar47

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    Mute Tricia Golden
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    Jan 19th 2016, 10:06 AM

    A sentence that includes a percentage.

    Covers all bases (according to Edward Snowdon).

    Like “Mary says celibacy is 99% effective”

    32
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    Mute Meehawwl O'Buachailla
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    Jan 19th 2016, 10:11 AM

    Mary is a slut.

    92
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    Mute Rory McGuirk
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    Jan 19th 2016, 12:16 PM

    Mary is 99% a slut

    51
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    Mute Lily
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    Jan 19th 2016, 10:01 AM

    Something like

    s5Td9#Hy4k$

    But I would never remember it….

    27
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    Mute neuromancer
    Favourite neuromancer
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    Jan 19th 2016, 9:30 AM

    Superman is also a popular choice.

    19
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    Mute THETRUTH
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    Jan 19th 2016, 12:13 PM

    I used to have Superpandaman, my nickname was panda in case you were wondering

    6
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    Mute andrew haire
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    Jan 19th 2016, 2:49 PM

    Mine is 10987654321 so I’m alright.

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    Mute John Joe Collins
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    Jan 19th 2016, 9:32 AM

    date of birth backwards!

    12
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    Mute Dave barrett
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    Jan 19th 2016, 9:34 AM

    mine is abcdefg.

    30
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    Mute Dave barrett
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    Jan 19th 2016, 9:34 AM

    oh shite now everyone knows

    54
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    Mute Aaron Kavanagh
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    Jan 19th 2016, 11:08 AM

    trustno1 is an old reliable.

    And I really hope people get that reference.

    11
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    Mute David Emmanuel
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    Jan 19th 2016, 11:03 AM

    Use a different password on every site. Avoid sites that limit the length of your password, three mobile for example max ten characters. That should NEVER be one of the rules when entering passwords.

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    Mute Rónán O'Suilleabháin
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    Jan 19th 2016, 11:16 AM

    that’s a lot of passwords.

    I have a common password, at least, for garbage sites I don’t trust but wouldn’t give much away. At that level I’m more concerned about their storage of passwords than I am the strength.

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    Mute Frank's Cat
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    Jan 19th 2016, 11:22 AM

    Truekey password manager. 2 factor authentication and unique passwords for every site without having to rember them all. http://www.truekey.com

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    Mute Rory McGuirk
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    Jan 19th 2016, 12:18 PM

    Never liked the idea of password managers… too many eggs in the one basket.

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    Mute Frank's Cat
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    Jan 19th 2016, 3:28 PM

    If you have a briliant memory then fair play. But typically people end up using the same password on all sites which is another eggs-in-one-basket situation except that one of thse sites is probablybstoring the password with weak hashing or worse – in plain text.

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    Mute Patrick Hurley
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    Jan 19th 2016, 11:06 AM

    Pick a changeable password. One method is to pick a random word like epiphany and change the third letter to the first letter of the site you’re using. So for Facebook it would be epfphany. Add numbers and capitals as required.

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    Mute Patrick Hurley
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    Jan 19th 2016, 11:14 AM

    Or two random words like epiphanyhorse

    3
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    Mute Erich King 
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    Jan 19th 2016, 9:39 PM

    I have my password as ‘incorrect’ so I’m always reminded if i forget it.

    8
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    Mute Michael Lynch
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    Jan 19th 2016, 10:03 AM

    Still remember password for mainframe in college. L3FTBJ.

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    Mute ferbo@371356
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    Jan 19th 2016, 10:04 AM

    Cannot spot difference between number 2 & 24! Am Imisaong somwthing?

    5
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    Mute david dickson
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    Jan 19th 2016, 10:53 AM

    The ‘o’ is a zero ’0′.

    12
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    Mute Rory McGuirk
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    Jan 19th 2016, 12:19 PM

    No guest on the list??? People are learning!

    2
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    Mute Aidan Finn
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    Jan 19th 2016, 1:26 PM

    Use a password manager like lastpass to create and remember your passwords. It uses TNO security to encrypt your database. Then you only need to remember a handful of -pass phrases-. Use 12+ character sentences with no spacing. Caps, numbers, and special characters are less important cryptographically than length but some services require it so put one number, cap and special in.

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    Mute b
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    Jan 19th 2016, 10:45 PM

    When they interviewed serious hackers they used social engineering to make the hosting company send a new password or they compromise your PC via free wifi hacks or exploits in script so it doesn’t matter what you type

    1
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    Mute WHB Services
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    Jan 19th 2016, 9:17 PM

    Use special characters like @ or # or ^ as well as upper and lower case letters and numbers in passwords. Most modern systems allow blank spaces in passwords as well…. “1394 T!ckEt$ t0 Go” – Don’t use this example!!

    1
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    Mute Oran Joyce
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    Jan 19th 2016, 4:24 PM

    Take a line from a favourite song then use the first letter from each word to create a password.
    You’ll always remember the song.

    1
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    Mute Michael Sands
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    Jan 20th 2016, 12:10 AM

    My favourite password is….. The pen is in Joan’s mouth, can get that wrong with The penis in Joan’s mouth lol

    1
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    Mute Michael Sands
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    Jan 20th 2016, 12:11 AM

    That damn spacebar lol.

    1
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