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52 migrants, among them a woman and two boys, huddle on shore after being rescued by the Spanish Maritime last month. Guillaume Pinon via PA Images

Deaths and abuse of migrants 'clearly linked' to EU policies, says Amnesty

Italy has recently threatened to close its ports to foreign ships in an effort to force the EU to react.

THE SOARING DEATH toll and abuses faced by thousands of refugees and migrants in Libyan detention centres are “clearly linked to failing EU policies”, Amnesty International has said in a report published today.

The not-for-profit groups report, A perfect storm: The failure of European policies in the Central Mediterranean, finds that by giving most of the responsibility for search and rescue operations to NGOs.

Last week, Italy threatened to close its ports to foreign ships in an attempt to encourage the EU to react to the migrant crisis. Italy and Greece, two member states that are already struggling financially, are taking the bulk of the burden.

Since 2014, the Italian coast guard has coordinated the rescue of over 590,000 migrants, while over 14,000 have died or are feared drowned.

“We are facing a tragedy of incredible dimensions… (but) the solution is not at sea,” Italian coast guard head Vincenzo Melone said.

“European states have progressively turned their backs on a search and rescue strategy that was reducing mortality at sea in favour of one that has seen thousands drown and left desperate men, women and children trapped in Libya, exposed to horrific abuses,” said John Dalhuisen, Amnesty International’s Europe Director.

Migrants’ accounts

Italy: Migrants Landing In Salerno A ship with 1,004 migrants from Sub-Saharan, Libya, Mali, Pakistan, Nigeria, Marocco lands in Salerno, Italy in May this year. Paolo Manzo via PA Images Paolo Manzo via PA Images

One Nigerian man stranded with 140 others on a boat that was taking on water for nine hours told Amnesty International.

All of us were praying. When I saw the lights [of the rescue boat] I thought: please, please, not the Libyan police.

A Bangladeshi man told Amnesty International what happened after he had been picked up by the Libyan coastguard.

“We were 170, on a rubber boat. We were taken back to prison and we were asked for more money. They told us: ‘If you pay, nobody will stop you this time, because we are the coastguard’… Libyan prisons are just hell.”

One man from Gambia told Amnesty International:

“I spent three months in prison… You sleep like sardines in the cell, on your side, because there is no space. They beat you if you do not lie down in the right way. The water for the toilet was also for drinking… I saw three people being tortured while I was in prison. One boy died during [the] torture.”

Dalhuisen is worried that the situation is only going to get worse if something doesn’t change.

“If the second half of this year continues as the first and urgent action is not taken, 2017 looks set to become the deadliest year for the deadliest migration route in the world.

“The EU must rethink its cooperation with Libya’s woefully dysfunctional coastguard and deploy more vessels where they are desperately needed,” he said.

- With reporting from AFP.

Read: EU takes legal action against Hungary, Poland, and Czechs for refusing to take refugees

Read: Italy threatens to close its ports to foreign ships that rescue migrants from the sea

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50 Comments
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    Mute Darren Ahern
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    Jan 29th 2019, 1:11 PM

    Did anyone explain the rules of fight club to these people!

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    Mute Joe Phillips
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    Jan 29th 2019, 1:13 PM

    @Darren Ahern: Seems they did… hence no one’s talkin’ about it!?

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    Mute Darren Ahern
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    Jan 29th 2019, 1:46 PM

    @Joe Phillips: they made a Snapchat group about it sure that’s worse than talking about it!

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    Mute Jim Buckley Barrett
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    Jan 29th 2019, 1:53 PM

    @Darren Ahern: They are cowards, gangs attacking one or two people, not really a fight club.

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    Mute Joe Phillips
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    Jan 29th 2019, 2:49 PM

    @Darren Ahern: Haha! Good point

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    Mute Joe Phillips
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    Jan 29th 2019, 2:51 PM

    Although I don’t remember hearin’ Tyler Durden mention snapchat so, technically…

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    Mute Paddy O'Dea
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    Jan 29th 2019, 3:54 PM

    @Darren Ahern: came here for this comment. Was not disappointed

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    Mute Carol Oates
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    Jan 29th 2019, 1:34 PM

    People don’t report stuff because Guards do nothing about it the majority of the time. And if they do something, the courts don’t follow through. There is no justice for victims in Ireland.

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    Mute Anthony
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    Jan 29th 2019, 1:40 PM

    Can’t do anything if it’s not reported.

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    Mute Carol Oates
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    Jan 29th 2019, 1:47 PM

    @Anthony: Can’t do anything when crimes are reported either apparently.

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    Mute Dave O'Keeffe
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    Jan 29th 2019, 2:06 PM

    @Carol Oates: moral of the story: never try

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    Mute John Swan
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    Jan 29th 2019, 2:08 PM

    @Carol Oates: “apparently”

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    Mute Etherman
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    Jan 29th 2019, 2:16 PM

    @Carol Oates: something tells me you want to see more criminals doing porridge.

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    Mute O Hiongardail Collie
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    Jan 29th 2019, 2:18 PM

    @Carol Oates: I didnt know Ireland has a 0% crime detection rate…….. why have you hidden this from us for so long… all wise and powerful one

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    Mute Rochelle
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    Jan 29th 2019, 2:18 PM

    @Carol Oates: It’s sadly true. Someone without a previous conviction would likely be given a suspended sentence for assault in this country, if it can even be proven through the courts. For victims the idea of taking on a gang like this when none of them are taken off the streets is terrifying since the chances of them or one of their comrades coming for revenge is high.

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    Mute Jake
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    Jan 29th 2019, 2:41 PM

    @Carol Oates: all the gardai do is issue speeding fines

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    Mute Carol Oates
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    Jan 29th 2019, 3:14 PM

    @Rochelle: Exactly right.

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    Mute Bob Earner
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    Jan 29th 2019, 1:15 PM

    I’m in no way condoning any of the behaviour described here but I cannot imagine what my childhood would have been like if all the fights that went on when I was young had been filmed.

    Two opposing schools fighting down the park….. fights after school….

    Can’t say I can think of strangers ever being randomly attacked but there was a lot of fights when I was young that I’m very glad there is no evidence of today.

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    Mute Kian
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    Jan 29th 2019, 1:19 PM

    @Bob Earner: I always get a chuckle out of the “kids these days”’comments from older generations. The same stuff and worse went on back the. Just there wasn’t cameras everywhere to record it or social media to share it

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    Mute Bob Earner
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    Jan 29th 2019, 1:22 PM

    @Kian: It’s the weirdest form of amnesia!!

    Can you imagine if every fight resulted in a criminal assault charge!? 60% of my school would have been up in front of the Childrens Panel!

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    Mute Damo.f
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    Jan 29th 2019, 1:34 PM

    @Bob Earner: There has always been fights after school. But these youths seem to be recording random vicious assaults just for the fun of it. A big difference.

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    Mute Mark
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    Jan 29th 2019, 1:39 PM

    @Kian: ha exactly. If there’s a gun attack : jaysus the worst I ever saw was a knife.
    If there’s a knife attack : why can’t they just use their God given fists the cowards!
    Use fists : what is wrong with these monsters bring back the rope

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    Mute James Harney
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    Jan 29th 2019, 5:16 PM

    @Bob Earner: War of the Buttons is a classic Irish children’s film about two rival schools baiting lumps out if each other.

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    Mute Eon Cocker
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    Jan 29th 2019, 1:36 PM

    any shyte bag who randomly attacks someone should be tarred, feathered and forced into the wilderness to fend for themselves

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    Mute Seriously stunned
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    Jan 29th 2019, 6:23 PM

    @Eon Cocker: and blow we go live to the 1700s

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    Mute Seriously stunned
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    Jan 29th 2019, 6:24 PM

    @Seriously stunned: and now we go live to the 1700s.

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    Mute Yzo Sirrius
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    Jan 29th 2019, 1:53 PM

    Gardai are only getting involved and making a statement in the media because it’s in the public eye and they have to be seen to be doing something. Especially after the recent stats on young offenders getting away with a slew of crimes. They couldn’t care less about teenagers fighting, in reality.

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    Mute Tom Sawyer
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    Jan 29th 2019, 2:45 PM

    Don’t bother reporting it to the guards they are useless. I witnessed a car being broken into at the weekend rang the guards to report it & they never came, an hour later my wife rang back & reported it again, they never came and now the car is just sitting there wrecked. The scrotes sat in it for an hour trying to get it started and then just walked away.

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    Mute Pius Flynn
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    Jan 29th 2019, 3:34 PM

    @Tom Sawyer: no money in responding to that.

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    Mute John Swan
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    Jan 29th 2019, 3:59 PM

    @Pius Flynn: we get it you don’t like the Gardaí…yawn

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    Mute Pius Flynn
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    Jan 29th 2019, 2:09 PM

    We effectively have no police force in this country now as all their time is taken up gathering revenue for the Government by harassing hard working people going about their business.
    No other European people would put up with this lunacy

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    Mute David Irwin
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    Jan 29th 2019, 2:16 PM

    @Pius Flynn: 10 people dead in 7 days on Irish roads! I think enforcing road traffic legislation is a worthwhile endeavour

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    Mute Love Your League
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    Jan 29th 2019, 2:23 PM

    Why do people insist on sh*tting on the Gardai when the article clearly states that they are pro-actively trying to sort the problem out?

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    Mute George Salter
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    Jan 29th 2019, 2:50 PM

    @Pius Flynn: What exactly are you getting at? Hard-working people speeding; not paying tax; insurance; unsafe vehicles? And if you think that no other Europeans would put up with this, I invite you to try any of the above in France, the Uk, Spain or Germany. You might be surprised to find yourself walking home.

    23
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    Mute Pius Flynn
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    Jan 29th 2019, 3:29 PM

    @David Irwin: it depends on what legislation you are talking about.
    And anyway we have enough laws, we need training for young drivers, and roads that are safe to drive on.

    5
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    Mute Pius Flynn
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    Jan 29th 2019, 5:14 PM

    @George Salter: In other country’s they have technology called number plate recognition, you were probably too busy shining the local superintendents shoes to hear about it.
    In other country’s if the police tried to set up checkpoints like they do here, they would be driven across, and rightfully so.
    If you pay your tax and insurance and you have a valid drivers license you should be able to go about your business unhindered.
    The police have far too much power in this country, it’s a police state really.

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    Mute Paul
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    Jan 29th 2019, 6:50 PM

    @Pius Flynn: been stopped at checkpoints in Germany and Slovenia. Anymore “facts” you want to make up?

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    Mute Rodger 5
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    Jan 29th 2019, 1:38 PM

    Make the statements before someone dies.

    24
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    Mute mondoburley80
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    Jan 29th 2019, 4:15 PM

    His name is Robert Paulson…

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    Mute Alan Currie
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    Jan 29th 2019, 10:15 PM

    Could we not just get some undercover Gardai to join the group and go beat the bejaysus out of them?

    6
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