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NORTHERN IRELAND MAKES you choose every day – choose where you’re from, if you’re Catholic or Protestant. Dealing with the Ulster Defence Regiment (UDR) was very uncomfortable for me. I regarded them as thugs in uniform.
They were outright sectarian in their behaviour and this rankled with me. I saw myself as a British soldier and there to do a job. When soldiers are involved in the politics, you are going to have worse problems – the UDR being a case in point.
It was a thick summer’s night during the 1986 World Cup and Northern Ireland had been playing. We were on a checkpoint in County Tyrone. We were with some UDR and Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) Officers. They were breathalysing drivers as they came through the checkpoint. The RUC had pulled over two drivers who’d failed the breathalyser.
Soon after, another quite clearly inebriated man pulled up. The UDR and RUC laughed and joked with him and waved him on.
‘On our side’
I asked “Why’d you wave him on?”
“Well he’s on our side.”
“What do you mean?”
“He’s a Protestant.”
“Well what about those two over there?” I asked.
“They’re Fenians,” was the response. I thought to myself, ‘they’ve all taken the risk drinking and driving, they’ve all broken the law’.
“That’s not right,” was my reply
“What do you mean that’s not right? They’re Fenians,” he replied incredulously.
You can’t do that. Just because someone is a Protestant doesn’t give you a reason to let them off. My father is an Irish Catholic and he could be one of those two guys just as easy.
“That’s different,” he said. “No, not having it, you either bag everybody or nobody, but you can’t just arrest someone depending on whether they’re a Catholic or a Protestant.”
“Well that’s the way it is here.” He retorted, upping the bullying ante.
“Listen lads that’s not going to work, either you take them all in or you let those two go, we are all here risking our necks and we are not here to support blatant sectarianism.”
“Really, is that right?”
I stood my ground, the three guys in my brick all backed me. The UDR let the two Catholics go. Kind of sums up something that was wrong with Northern Ireland, why not arrest all of them? They were all way over the limit.
Dealing with my commander
A complaint was handed in and I was spoken to the next day by my Platoon Commander.
“You know your problem Barry, you think too much. We are here to do a job, we are not here to get involved in local politics.” There is never any point in answering back to an officer in the Guards.
Northern Ireland kept asking me the same question: “Where are you from?” Each time I answered I was a little bit more certain.
Another lovely summer’s evening at a border checkpoint with an RUC officer and my job was to check documents.
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A Ford Granada estate, big family car with a mother, father and two children, pulled up with the old Southern Irish red number plates. As my eyes scanned the massive pink driving license, I noticed that the father was from Artane in Dublin.
“Oh, you’re from Artane are you?”
The man took a second or two to react, did a double take, and then answered, “Yeah I am.” He replied still looking puzzled.
“Do you know the Grove disco?”
“Course I do.”
“I used to go to the Grove disco there in Clontarf when I was a teenager.”
I stood there with my Grenadier’s beret and a sidearm, chatting to him about Artane and the famous alternative North Dublin music club. The whole situation was pretty alternative alright. The father got over the shock and chatted amiably for a few minutes. I let him on his way.
An Irishman in the army
When I returned the RUC officer in his fly green uniform said nothing at first, but couldn’t hold it in. With his two thumbs pinned under his shoulders, looking at me like a peacock he asked: “So are you Irish then?”
“Yeah I’m Irish.” I am not sure I had ever really said it before, I was certainly never sure of it before.
“What’s your surname?”
“Barry.” A very important question in Northern Ireland, as it indicates which religious background you have.
“So you’re a Catholic?” The crux.
“Yeah what’s that got to do with anything?” I asked ever so slightly tensing.
“I just find it strange that you are in the British Army?”
I was taken aback by this.
“What’s that supposed to mean? I grew up in Britain and I wanted to be a soldier, so I joined the best regiment in the British Army.”
“What’s more, down south nobody ever asks: are you a Catholic or a Protestant? Both live in harmony.” I couldn’t stop myself then, I was only young, I gave him my whole speech.
In Phoenix Park in Dublin there’s a memorial to 375,000 Irish soldiers who fought in the British Army and the 50,000 who died fighting in the First World War. Out of a population of three million people, that is a significant number of men. And most of those were Catholics.
I thought I was on a roll so I kept going.
If you were ever to set one foot out of Northern Ireland into England, you would be treated as well or as badly as any other Paddy. No one’s bothered that you’re a loyal Protestant who loves the Queen. If there’s a bombing and you’re rounded up, I promise you’ll be treated as a Paddy or a Mick, don’t doubt it. To the average Brummie or Cockney, you’re just a Mick.
He didn’t say much else after that.
Alan Barry is an Irish born British Soldier, originally from Dublin, on his experience of the troubles in Northern Ireland during the 80s. This extract was taken from his new book, Salesman with an AK47 which is out now.
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Eoin Ó Broin is correct on this one. Renting out a room in a property you live in yourself is fine by me, but when tranches of entire properties are being let out on an almost industrial scale it has to have negative consequences for everyone.
@Darren Bates: The owner most likely doesn’t have the right planning permission to let out their house, for one. Secondly, the neighbours won’t take too kindly to the noise and anti-social behaviour it often brings to their locality.
Thirdly, as discussed elsewhere, it removes housing stock from the market which could be used for actual homes, and repurposes it to be used as a cash cow to be milked by speculative owners.
Fourth, it converts streets and apartment developments from communities into unstaffed hotel complexes without any of the necessary facilities and resources available.
Finally, it will probably make your house/apartment harder to sell if it’s stuck beside such a house.
@Captain kirk: Yes, and people also use AirBnb for profit and so should regulated fully. Just because it’s a novel idea, doesn’t mean it shouldn’t be regulated in full like any other sector.
I paid 30k in tax last year on my income. I’ll pay more this year unless there’s a downturn on the way. I’ve no objection to people making a few quid, Airbnb included, but I strongly object to them doing it under the counter.
Nobody is doing anything under the counter as revenue are informed of any dealings on Airbnb by the company. If they choose not to declare the income it would be easy for revenue to find out
The problem is 1) it’s against planning permission 2) it invalidates block insurance policy 3) it creates anti-social behaviour and security issues 4) it removes much needed housing stock from the rental market.
Great that people are making a few quid from letting out a spare room, not so great when individuals and businesses remove decent homes in prime locations from the market at a time of a housing emergency. Yes we need more homes built, but there’s no point building when a portion of homes are being siphoned off as de facto hotels.
Strong need for regulation similar to that being introduced in other cities. What is the cost to the economy in having these properties being removed from the residential market?
@declan obrien: wrong, a guest would very quickly get a bad reputation if anti social and would not be allowed to stay anywhere else. Likewise due to the owners not giving a great experience to guests. Guests are no more antisocial than many tenants. Clearly airbnb are a boon to the tourist industry and contribute hugely to Ireland Inc. They also provide an alternative for home owners who are totally uncomfortable with the government’s continuous and self defeating attempts to tell people what they can and cannot do with their homes regarding the private rental market. The idea appears to be to encourage people to just go on the dole, not to work, not to try to improve one lot, just take, take, take. Fine much more “regulations” and we will do just that.
@Jeremy DeChad: I’m not just talking about anti-social behaviour in the sense of people trashing an apartment (although this of course does happen) – its more about the basic disruption that comes with living in a de facto hotel, cleaning crews coming in, guests arriving day and night etc. (i’m referring to the full-scale commercial letting of homes as hotels, not occasionally letting out rooms, which is a brilliant idea)
I agree with you that the rental sector is badly in need of reform – but Airbnb is not the answer in the long term. Allowing it to operate on a commercial basing, subverting planning regulation and having property owners avoid their commercial obligations while at the same time removing stock from the residential supply is just helping to add to the social problems. It’s one part of a puzzle, but Airbnb is doubling in size every year, so the issues are only set to intensify.
Also, it’s been established that this commercial activity is against planning law. If a unit is operating commercially, should it not be paying commercial rates, water rates, etc?
@declan, not clear that it is against planning law and you do have the same recourse as with any noisy, nuisance neighbour. What about the huge contribution to the economy from people who otherwise would not come. Ultimately aforementioned aside I beg to say that I should be able to do what I want with my home as per my constitutional property rights, as long as I am not breaking any rules re noise etc and I would like to use airbnb, it just suits me as I want my place back whenever I want. This is a case of gov’t interfering a little to much, but then maybe I need to learn to play the system and fill out that dole application form.
@_doesnotcompute: “Facebook creates no content, Alibaba carries no stock, and Uber owns no vehicles. It’s a brave new world” – and they all are worth billions $ !!
It’s a service. I’ve used them and to be honest between hostels and air bnb it’s allowed me to travel around the world for very cheap. Great service and I’ll continue to use them. Not in Ireland though. Everything here is over priced
@Reg: I’d have no objection to Airbnb in principle, but having it negatively affect other bona fide businesses like BnB’s who have overheads and are regulated, doesn’t strike me as fair.
As long as AirBnb is regulated to the same degree I see no problem.
6000 plus hosts. Wonder how many made tax returns! It’s good that the information is passed to Revenue, hopefully they catch up with those that don’t file returns.
@Captain kirk:
Exactly.
We always get “there not declaring it” comments.
If anyone is renting out their property on Airbnb and not declaring it in the full knowledge that their details are been passed to the revenue, well they deserve the inevitable double the tax involved plus 18% interest in fines
@Reg: Unlikey they’ll catch up with them. I have a sister in law doing it since day 1 and has made considerable income from it these last few years. I wouldn’t begrudge her the income as she genuinely needs it to keep a roof over her head, but she damn sure doesn’t file returns.
Also there is no time limit on when they can come back to her on that, I have seen guys on Stubbs list recently for income earned in the eighties. The interest was considerably more than the tax in question.
It’s actually safer to steal the money, you would probably only get probation if you stole it but the revenue will get theirs, of the estate if necessary.
Airbnb has now become vital in attracting tourism to ireland. The government should be doing everything to encourage it. We can’t afford to jeopardise that kind of income for the economy
@Captain kirk: As we’ve recently been told there is a shortage of hotel rooms in Ireland, you may have a strong point there. But there has to be a level playing field for businesses.
Typical people making some extra cash to pay bills etc and the government wants to stick it’s F**kin nose in because hoteliers are upset ? If you rent out a spare room in your own home why is it the business of the government to get involved FFS !
I don’t think the government are that concerned about people renting out their spare room for some extra cash. But they are absolutely right to be concerned by people running it as a business, letting out full properties without the necessary planning authorisation or paying any tax on the income.
Well the government previously allowed a 12k exemption on letting a room in your own home and they have last year clarified that the exemption doesnt apply for airbnb. Suddenly after pressure from hoteliers they do care about taxing small profits.
I would fully agree with you but a colleague of mine told me his parent’s, who rent out a couple of rooms in their house received a letter from the revenue asking about their AirBnB income
@Mr Snuffleupagus: yep..tax them all, the houses, the rooms, the owners, the neighbors, the dogs, the sheep, the houses, the cars, the buses + trains, the businesses, the workers, the shoppers, the farmers…tax the lot..TAX IRELAND…Céad Mile Fáilte (..tax that to…)
tax my comment as well ……sure why don’t you…your taxing every phuckin thing else !
@CJ Stewart: Thats’ right. everything is taxed. every penny I spend in the shop, pub, petrol, clothes. for my dogs I pay for an annual licence. everything is taxed. Get over it!
@Mr Snuffleupagus: when i’m ‘getting over it’…do I pay tax on that as well ? … maybe we could call it the GOT tax…the ‘Getting Over’it Tax’ …..send that one up the pipe line to Noonan…
There’s a lot of landlords that have been stung by tenants in the past .. non payments of rent ..property left badly damaged and more and more people are turning to air b&b because of it …
Airbnb owners pay tax at income tax rates on small profits on their own properties whereas hotels pay corporate tax rates. Seem fair? Not to me. Its your property you should be allowed do what you want with it. Private home owners arent responsible for solving the housing crisis.
it is still more income for the private owner and income is subject to tax. After all, don’t we have to pay for our world class services, highly efficient health service, underpaid civil servants and the wonderful government that manager our country for us.
Airbnb..Tent for rent up in here Leitrim, Just like a home from home, all complaints ignored, free WiFi with neighbors password and accidentally eco-friendly…..Irish welcome assured..
Air bnb is just excuse to cover up our houseing problem, you work hard buy a 2 nd property why should you be told what you can do with it.
The real problem is one law for one and one for another,
There was a lady on the great Ireland sell of mortgage 2 something k a vulture bought her loan for 40 k just so the bank could write it off, imagine how better things be here if they just took smaller payments from the likes of her,
This is why our houseing is a mess our government createing markets just so a few can squeeze even more from us.
I m not saying air bnb dosen effect stock, if it we around 20 od years back when more bought their homes it be seen as great thing all these tourists visiting places they normally wouldnt go, the extra cash people with spare rooms get more cash for the economy means more spending.
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