Support from readers like you keeps The Journal open.
You are visiting us because we have something you value. Independent, unbiased news that tells the truth. Advertising revenue goes some way to support our mission, but this year it has not been enough.
If you've seen value in our reporting, please contribute what you can, so we can continue to produce accurate and meaningful journalism. For everyone who needs it.
Vehicles have also been used in attacks on Nice, London and Stockholm.
Fears had been raised that Ireland’s major urban centres like Dublin’s pedestrianised Grafton Street could be targeted in an attack.
A spokesperson for Dublin City Council confirmed to TheJournal.ie that an assessment of the capital was underway to ascertain the need for barriers or bollards.
Meetings have taken place between Dublin City Council and An Garda Siochana on this issue and a risk analysis of areas in the city centre is being undertaken to determine where any additional measures may be needed and the type and nature of any required interventions.
However, Ciarán Cuffe – Green Party councillor and chair of the Transportation Strategic Policy Committee for DCC says that the physical barriers may be a “bottomless pit” of money.
I don’t think putting up bollards is the best solution for it. You cannot protect every pedestrian. If you started putting bollards up, where would you stop? It would be a bottomless pit. You’d have some put up on Grafton and Henry Street. Where would you go from there?
“I think that money is better spent on integrating people who move to Ireland.”
Advertisement
Not likely
Police officers stand guard in a cordoned off area after a van ploughed into the crowd in Barcelona. Utrecht Robin / ABACAPRESS.COM
Utrecht Robin / ABACAPRESS.COM / ABACAPRESS.COM
A spokesperson for the gardaí said that an attack was possible, but not likely.
An Garda Síochána is currently liaising closely with our security and law enforcement partners in Spain and at international level to share and assess any relevant intelligence and its potential impact on this jurisdiction.
“The threat level in this jurisdiction remains unchanged where an attack is possible but not likely. The level of threat remains under constant review by An Garda Síochána.
The public should be reassured that An Garda Síochána is committed to ensuring that the security of the state and our public areas remains a policing and security service priority.
“As a matter of course, we remind the public to remain vigilant and to immediately report any suspicious activity to An Garda Síochána.”
A Department of Justice spokesperson said that Ireland, like any other democratic country with similar values, is not immune to the threat from international terrorism.
They reiterated that the expert assessment is that while an attack on Ireland is possible it is unlikely and there is no specific information in relation to a threat to Ireland.
“The gardaí have in place appropriate operational measures in terms of intelligence, a well-trained and equipped special intervention capability and other national support resources.
While there is a small number of persons here whose activities in support of violent extremism give cause for concern, they are monitored closely by the authorities and any appropriate action is taken.
“The Garda authorities, supported by the Defence Forces and in conjunction with other emergency services and local authorities have also put in place detailed preparations in the event of an attack. Of its nature, much of this work cannot be disclosed publicly, but it goes on continuously.”
Readers like you are keeping these stories free for everyone...
A mix of advertising and supporting contributions helps keep paywalls away from valuable information like this article.
Over 5,000 readers like you have already stepped up and support us with a monthly payment or a once-off donation.
To embed this post, copy the code below on your site
Close
176 Comments
This is YOUR comments community. Stay civil, stay constructive, stay on topic.
Please familiarise yourself with our comments policy
here
before taking part.
@Paul Bracken: I don’t think this is the right way to go. I have seen so many people out walking and enjoying the day or night in various areas around Dublin bollards will not help as there is a good chance terrorists will find another way if they wish to do damage.
Listen to what is happening around you and be more aware. A young guy said he was skateboarding (?) alongside the used van but did not hear what was going on because he had ear pods in his ears.
@Paul Bracken: why? Of course you need to look into it, what about Wexford street? Dane street? Westmoreland street? Dalkey Village? Sligo city centre ? Ballyfermont? Etc
@Gillian Weir Scully: And exactly how would a few bollards at the top of Grafton street stop people walking around and enjoying themselves?, what an inane comment, lol
@Gillian Weir Scully: they may find another way but at least bollards will 100% stop anyone trying to replicate what happened in Barcelona, it’s absolute common sense.
@Piarais Mac Maoláin: Oh I am sorry you did not understand. People walk all around Dublin not just Grafton street my meaning was you cannot put bollards up all over Dublin.
@bombboy: It might be safer for people not to use when on roads or crossing them? One way another the times we live in seem to be getting more dangerous so why cut off a sense which may help to keep us safe?
@Gillian Weir Scully: No. Just busy pedestrianised streets. There aren’t all that many of them and erecting bollards would not be that expensive; hardly a “bottomless pit”..
@Paul Bracken: If we were to put bollards on every street in every town and city in the country, how would we stop them from simply walking past the bollards and stabbing all around them? I think the answer may be that there is no quick workable defense against these madmen – putting up bollards will just move them to another street or another method – maybe sustained security force infiltration would be better, although that would be difficult against small cells- I don’t see an easy answer to this?
@Pádraig Ó Braonáin: don’t think anyone is saying that it will eliminate the possibility but it introduce a preventative measure against a threat which these mad men are using
@Gillian Weir Scully: Gillian its the balance of probabilities…. or just common sense. Terrorists are going to look to inflict as many casualties as possible so the most crowded pedestrian street in the country might be a good start.
Sure we should legalise all guns now too…sure the gangs will only find another way of killing each other if they really wanted too. Lets stop locking up money in banks… sure there’s people all over Dublin walking around with money in their pocket
Just like many things, while we all hope that there would be no such attack, surely it’s a case of “better safe than sorry”
Can anyone think of a reasonable argument against it? We’ve also seen non-terrorist incidents – it’s about a pretty cheap, non-intrusive solution to a potential problem. I can see no losers in the idea of fitting bollards.
@Tony Canning: because where do we stop, if they can’t use a car they’ll use something else , very easy to walk down Grafton street with a bomb in a backpack. Or drive a car into people at a bus stop on O Connell street, or release gas on a bus, etc
More people are killed on the roads than terrorists attacks. Yet we don’t fit restrictors to cars.
@Philip King: Philip, there are bollards that can be dropped into the ground in a matter of seconds for emergencies etc. They’re already in temple bar.
@Chris Mansfield: They’ve put solid concrete blocks in pedestrian areas here in Melbourne. Where necessary they are staggered which would allow emergency services access but would stop a truck or van driving over 15kmh the ability to meander through. Cost = minimal. Benefit = Infinite
When he says “you’d have to put them on Grafton St and Henry St”, OK then, do that. 2 less pedestrian streets for a maniac to drive down. Consider the other cities also.
2 to 3 bollards, at each end of a pedestrian st, controllable by FOB so that local business can receive delivery, municipal services can retain access – hardly a ridiculously expensive endeavour now really.
@Podge Rick: whats wrong with a good old no entry sign. You’re right though, thats a good solution, if only to discourage the targeting of high profile areas. It wouldn’t stop this type of attack happening on other streets. So actually I would go one step further, and not just for anti-terrorism, . Centrally controlled bollards at many other junctions, (gradually introduced) to lock off routes when there’s a criminal chase on, or for emergency cordons, or for community events, parades, marathons and so on.. It might put the drive through terrorist off and could even increase visitor numbers, if publicised and people are confident that Dublin is a place that can be instantly locked down.
“If you started putting bollards up, where would you stop?”
I think it makes sense to at least protect the busiest and most exposed pedestrian thoroughfares in the country. The cost for for installing steel bollards that retract into the ground to allow deliveries would be reasonable.
@David Hammond: Galway have had these in place since shop street was pedestrianised. They do the job and maintenance doesn’t seem to be a major issue for them.
Yeah it happened before in 2001 on Henry Street, a failed Nigerian asylum seeker decided to plough into 10 people. Will the council wait til it happens again for them to take preventative measures
Ciaran Cuffe, if you could tell me where this integration has worked then maybe we could try it but it has never worked. People might live in the same area but very little integration has happened any where in the world. You’re living in cloud cuckoo land.
@Ian James Burgess: I’m an immigrant. Please start shovelling money my way so I assimilate. Plenty of cash will ensure I start loving Guinness and the GAA. Otherwise…
@Colman gan: our country is overrun with foreigners. Who is letting those people in? It is nearly impossible to meet a white person in a shopping centre nowadays. Why don’t those people stay in their own country and culture. They are not wanted here
This is the new reality and so it’s prudent to put in measures like bollards in all cities. There’s no point in pretending it will all go away or won’t affect us at some point.
The usual old claptrap from Cuffe and the Greens. Spending money on integrating people will solve the problem how?? There are those who are happy to integrate and those who never will be no matter how much freebies you throw at them….
Bollards are a good idea – those steel/strong ones that vanish into the ground, by remote or code. Can have warning/flashing lights – they’re all over London including Wesminister.
A bit foolish for the authorities here to discount the possibility of a terrorist attack after what has just been reported in Finland and Spain. Neither country was on the front line of the war against Isis but it seems that evil people will strike wherever they see an opportunity.
Retractable bollards would be a start, can’t believe it hasn’t been done already especially after the Nice attack, the DCC has no problem paying for and flying terrorist Hamas flags though.
I actually assumed we already had electronically raisable bollards there. I don’t spend much time on that street and when I do, there are so many people that I never took notice of the bollard situation. Looking at Google streetview now, I wrongly assumed they were already in place to police the restricted delivery times on the street.
They shouldn’t even think about it, that street would be a death trap if something like that occurred and not just from potential terrorists. Criminals could also cause mayhem if being chased or just some random accident even, drunk driver, someone with a medical condition etc…
You can’t protect everyone but that’s a particularly vulnerable street with very few options for escape.
Just put them up. Not only are they use in a would be terrorist attack but also if someone fell asleep at the wheel of a car at the wrong moment or lost control. Do a quick tender if you’re worried about cost and get it done in a few weeks.
Bollards are the least of the worries. I would start with an adequate emergency response unit, and having enough space in the hospitals if something was to happen. At the moment if something happened a guard waving a baton , then a queue for 6 hours in hospital would be your help. Bollards are easy to put in why are they even debating this
Being a Muslim immigrant myself I think anybody who shows any sympathy for so called ‘Islamic’ militancy should be dealt with very strongly. If born outside Ireland they should be deported. I’m sick of all Muslims being blamed for a handful of extremists. I also completely support putting up barriers on pedestrian areas, temporarily at least.
Sure they need to investigate. Then after the first attack they’ll need to investigate why there were no bollards. We’ll be served the usual “No pasaran”, teddy bears and candles and we’ll be ready for round 2.
If the bollards are to cost too much money.Could we not put electronic voting machines at either end of EVERY town in the country.Not too sure if they’re expensive,but i’m sure someone somewhere might pick them up handy enough lol.
Yes they are required. Grafton Street, Wicklow Street, Henry Street, Tolbert Street, to name a few. And don’t forget other perstern Streets around Ireland. Do it NOW
“Is this guy for real “I think it’s better spending money on integrating people who move to Ireland ” Perhaps not letting them move to Ireland in the first place if they need to be integrated
If I thought bollards was the answer to averting a terrorist attack, I would support it 100%. I personally believe that having a box of plasters affixed on every street corner in the city would be more effective than bollards on Grafton Street. The terrorists who the measures are meant to prevent have used; planes, suicide bombers, motorbikes etc. A few bollards on Grafton Street would be unlikely to deter them in my opinion.
Put them up. But what’s to stop terrorists doing it on any other street mount the foot paths etc. Don’t think we have money to put bollards on side of all paths.☹
Very simple close Europe’s border’stop having a taxi service in med bringing them to Europe. Every country in Europe should have it’s own border and stop taking in refugees when caught in truck etc send them back ASAP. We don’t have a clue who coming in.
Typical Green Party
Let’s not protect our citizens but embrace the immigration of non nationals who have Extreme Islamic view and let’s all hug each other
Put the bloody barriers up and don’t wait until it happens to do it
Christ this is ridiculous
I want to see that report when they’ve finished their investigation so I can laugh my phucking head off. Every pedestrian street should have bollards installed anyway.
There are literally 100s of locations around Dublin where some nutter could drive a van into a crowd of people – every bus stop in the city centre for a start. Putting bollards on Grafton St. only means that nutter would go somewhere else. By all means put them in, but it won’t prevent an attack.
If the Religious fanatics had not been admitted to our Republic we would not have a threat. in our Cities and Towns. It is houses we need not bloody bollards and barriers. All this mass migration nonsense needs to be brought to a swift halt
Greater effort at integration and more resources applied to facilitating this is a good idea.
In addition, and not in substitution, it would be a sensible precaution to work out the more likely areas for attack in the remote chance of an attack at all.
It’s more an issue of reassurance than actual necessity.
Not assisting the ‘US-led forces’ in bombing countries of a certain faith into the last millennium would probably be a better plan to prevent ‘terror attacks’.
Emmmmm….hello geniuses…since when have bollards ever stopped a terrorist attack?! Lemme guess, Dublin City Council prob going to invest millions in a feasibility study!!!
Yes this is the way to go.Put Bollards up anywhere that pedestrians are exposed.That will sort it.There needs to be proper, governed investment in the guards so they can properly screen people coming into our country via our ports, both water and air. They need proper allocations of staff to deal with the millions of people that come in every year and a process should be put in place to do this correctly. No point sticking someone behind a desk for 40 years,hoping they’ll stay efficient. They need to be changed around every week so that 1 person only does screening every 6 or 8 weeks for 1 week and then they go and do something else like passport control, security screening, baggage screening, perimeter patrols. Like there’s 4 other duties I’ve named so there’s at a desk 1 week in every 5.
So the cost of some bollards either side of the few pedestrian streets we have in the capital needs ” a bottomless pit” and the money would be better spent integrating people? If you’re in ISIS, the price of a few bollards on “integrating” isn’t going to stop you. Idiotic statement.
What about the rest of the streets around the country. There are streets that the local council and deliveries are made and Grafton Street gets priority, what about Henry Street or Shop Street in Galway? They are just as busy
@RobbieL: I agree, it should be a national policy and not just in the hands of a few councils and if it is deemed necessary and useful then it should come from central funds
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO) is urgently in need for kidney donors/sales with any passports require. Any interested donor should contact info below.
Whatsapp #: +91 7813842697
Email: whealthorg@consultant.com
Francis Fitzgerald promised to deploy Gardai from the Armed Support Unit at Dublin Airport Terminal 2. ( Because of the number of American tourists transferring at Dublin) after the Brussels airport attack. Never Happened.
Grafton st Bollards.. Will never happen either..
@Michael Fehily: It’s a bit confusing all right. I’m happy to think of some mad fool trying to grab a harmless passer-by who turns out to be not, if you follow me.
Why do these clowns keep saying that a terrorist attack is unlikely here?? Are they clairvoyant?? Do they not realise that an attack could be more likely if they keep saying that as the terrorists will think we’re not expecting it and therefore unprepared?? God help us all
Why do these clowns keep saying that a terrorist attack is unlikely here?? Are they clairvoyant?? Do they not realise that an attack could be more likely if they keep saying that as the terrorists will think we’re unprepared and not expecting it. ?? What’s wrong with a few bollards up at least in the main pedestrian areas. They wok in other cities. God help us all
Why do those clowns keep saying that a terrorist attack is unlikely here.?? How do they know?? Are they clairvoyant?? If they keep saying that, won’t it make an attack more likely as the terrorists will think we’re not expecting it and therefore unprepared. God help us all
Gardai hedging their beats. Who has raised these fears?
Why is Dublin City Council carrying out a security assessment now? Why was it not done after the Paris attacks 18 months ago?
Who is carrying out tbe risk assessment?
Will the councillors have to vote on the assessor’s recommendations?
Is there a budget in place for imcreased security measures or does the money come from the government’s capital budget via Departments of Justice or Defence?
Are similar measures being carried out in other cities and large towns?
there were retractable steel bollards installed in Blanchardstown village and also in the industrial estate near tyrellstown as bus gates both failed their purpose when damaged and now a normal barrier is used so in Ireland it looks like there could be an issue with the type been used
If some nut wants to attack any street in the world then there is no bollard or even police force who is going to stop him. There is no reason why anybody would consider Ireland as a target. Total over reaction.
Urgent Kidney seller contact us now. Email address: kidneyhealthcentre@gmail.com
We Located in India, USA, Nigeria, London, Ghana, Dubai Etc
India WhatsApp number: +918122208392
London WhatsApp number: +447448487049
Email address: kidneyhealthcentre@gmail.com
I cannot believe that any public representative or party would put money over safety. Ciarán Cuffe – Green Party – thinks it could be a bottomless pit, but the suggestion is to protect pedestrian areas with bollards does make sense as it protects against accidental or deliberate incursion by motor vehicles. Elsewhere people are more likely to be aware road vehicles.
Really Ciarán Cuffe if the people want bollards you are elected to to represent the people so think carefully before you open your mouth and put cash before life – unless of course you are being misquoted.
Fine Gael drops to its lowest level of support in new poll
3 mins ago
0
0
Gaza
Gaza rescuers say children among 8 killed in Israeli strike
51 mins ago
401
It couldn't be you
Euromillions: Over 104,000 prize winners in Ireland as Austrian ticket bags record €250m jackpot
23 hrs ago
36.8k
54
Your Cookies. Your Choice.
Cookies help provide our news service while also enabling the advertising needed to fund this work.
We categorise cookies as Necessary, Performance (used to analyse the site performance) and Targeting (used to target advertising which helps us keep this service free).
We and our 161 partners store and access personal data, like browsing data or unique identifiers, on your device. Selecting Accept All enables tracking technologies to support the purposes shown under we and our partners process data to provide. If trackers are disabled, some content and ads you see may not be as relevant to you. You can resurface this menu to change your choices or withdraw consent at any time by clicking the Cookie Preferences link on the bottom of the webpage .Your choices will have effect within our Website. For more details, refer to our Privacy Policy.
We and our vendors process data for the following purposes:
Use precise geolocation data. Actively scan device characteristics for identification. Store and/or access information on a device. Personalised advertising and content, advertising and content measurement, audience research and services development.
Cookies Preference Centre
We process your data to deliver content or advertisements and measure the delivery of such content or advertisements to extract insights about our website. We share this information with our partners on the basis of consent. You may exercise your right to consent, based on a specific purpose below or at a partner level in the link under each purpose. Some vendors may process your data based on their legitimate interests, which does not require your consent. You cannot object to tracking technologies placed to ensure security, prevent fraud, fix errors, or deliver and present advertising and content, and precise geolocation data and active scanning of device characteristics for identification may be used to support this purpose. This exception does not apply to targeted advertising. These choices will be signaled to our vendors participating in the Transparency and Consent Framework.
Manage Consent Preferences
Necessary Cookies
Always Active
These cookies are necessary for the website to function and cannot be switched off in our systems. They are usually only set in response to actions made by you which amount to a request for services, such as setting your privacy preferences, logging in or filling in forms. You can set your browser to block or alert you about these cookies, but some parts of the site will not then work.
Targeting Cookies
These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant adverts on other sites. They do not store directly personal information, but are based on uniquely identifying your browser and internet device. If you do not allow these cookies, you will experience less targeted advertising.
Functional Cookies
These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalisation. They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. If you do not allow these cookies then these services may not function properly.
Performance Cookies
These cookies allow us to count visits and traffic sources so we can measure and improve the performance of our site. They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. All information these cookies collect is aggregated and therefore anonymous. If you do not allow these cookies we will not be able to monitor our performance.
Store and/or access information on a device 110 partners can use this purpose
Cookies, device or similar online identifiers (e.g. login-based identifiers, randomly assigned identifiers, network based identifiers) together with other information (e.g. browser type and information, language, screen size, supported technologies etc.) can be stored or read on your device to recognise it each time it connects to an app or to a website, for one or several of the purposes presented here.
Personalised advertising and content, advertising and content measurement, audience research and services development 143 partners can use this purpose
Use limited data to select advertising 113 partners can use this purpose
Advertising presented to you on this service can be based on limited data, such as the website or app you are using, your non-precise location, your device type or which content you are (or have been) interacting with (for example, to limit the number of times an ad is presented to you).
Create profiles for personalised advertising 83 partners can use this purpose
Information about your activity on this service (such as forms you submit, content you look at) can be stored and combined with other information about you (for example, information from your previous activity on this service and other websites or apps) or similar users. This is then used to build or improve a profile about you (that might include possible interests and personal aspects). Your profile can be used (also later) to present advertising that appears more relevant based on your possible interests by this and other entities.
Use profiles to select personalised advertising 83 partners can use this purpose
Advertising presented to you on this service can be based on your advertising profiles, which can reflect your activity on this service or other websites or apps (like the forms you submit, content you look at), possible interests and personal aspects.
Create profiles to personalise content 39 partners can use this purpose
Information about your activity on this service (for instance, forms you submit, non-advertising content you look at) can be stored and combined with other information about you (such as your previous activity on this service or other websites or apps) or similar users. This is then used to build or improve a profile about you (which might for example include possible interests and personal aspects). Your profile can be used (also later) to present content that appears more relevant based on your possible interests, such as by adapting the order in which content is shown to you, so that it is even easier for you to find content that matches your interests.
Use profiles to select personalised content 35 partners can use this purpose
Content presented to you on this service can be based on your content personalisation profiles, which can reflect your activity on this or other services (for instance, the forms you submit, content you look at), possible interests and personal aspects. This can for example be used to adapt the order in which content is shown to you, so that it is even easier for you to find (non-advertising) content that matches your interests.
Measure advertising performance 134 partners can use this purpose
Information regarding which advertising is presented to you and how you interact with it can be used to determine how well an advert has worked for you or other users and whether the goals of the advertising were reached. For instance, whether you saw an ad, whether you clicked on it, whether it led you to buy a product or visit a website, etc. This is very helpful to understand the relevance of advertising campaigns.
Measure content performance 61 partners can use this purpose
Information regarding which content is presented to you and how you interact with it can be used to determine whether the (non-advertising) content e.g. reached its intended audience and matched your interests. For instance, whether you read an article, watch a video, listen to a podcast or look at a product description, how long you spent on this service and the web pages you visit etc. This is very helpful to understand the relevance of (non-advertising) content that is shown to you.
Understand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sources 74 partners can use this purpose
Reports can be generated based on the combination of data sets (like user profiles, statistics, market research, analytics data) regarding your interactions and those of other users with advertising or (non-advertising) content to identify common characteristics (for instance, to determine which target audiences are more receptive to an ad campaign or to certain contents).
Develop and improve services 83 partners can use this purpose
Information about your activity on this service, such as your interaction with ads or content, can be very helpful to improve products and services and to build new products and services based on user interactions, the type of audience, etc. This specific purpose does not include the development or improvement of user profiles and identifiers.
Use limited data to select content 37 partners can use this purpose
Content presented to you on this service can be based on limited data, such as the website or app you are using, your non-precise location, your device type, or which content you are (or have been) interacting with (for example, to limit the number of times a video or an article is presented to you).
Use precise geolocation data 46 partners can use this special feature
With your acceptance, your precise location (within a radius of less than 500 metres) may be used in support of the purposes explained in this notice.
Actively scan device characteristics for identification 27 partners can use this special feature
With your acceptance, certain characteristics specific to your device might be requested and used to distinguish it from other devices (such as the installed fonts or plugins, the resolution of your screen) in support of the purposes explained in this notice.
Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errors 92 partners can use this special purpose
Always Active
Your data can be used to monitor for and prevent unusual and possibly fraudulent activity (for example, regarding advertising, ad clicks by bots), and ensure systems and processes work properly and securely. It can also be used to correct any problems you, the publisher or the advertiser may encounter in the delivery of content and ads and in your interaction with them.
Deliver and present advertising and content 99 partners can use this special purpose
Always Active
Certain information (like an IP address or device capabilities) is used to ensure the technical compatibility of the content or advertising, and to facilitate the transmission of the content or ad to your device.
Match and combine data from other data sources 72 partners can use this feature
Always Active
Information about your activity on this service may be matched and combined with other information relating to you and originating from various sources (for instance your activity on a separate online service, your use of a loyalty card in-store, or your answers to a survey), in support of the purposes explained in this notice.
Link different devices 53 partners can use this feature
Always Active
In support of the purposes explained in this notice, your device might be considered as likely linked to other devices that belong to you or your household (for instance because you are logged in to the same service on both your phone and your computer, or because you may use the same Internet connection on both devices).
Identify devices based on information transmitted automatically 88 partners can use this feature
Always Active
Your device might be distinguished from other devices based on information it automatically sends when accessing the Internet (for instance, the IP address of your Internet connection or the type of browser you are using) in support of the purposes exposed in this notice.
Save and communicate privacy choices 69 partners can use this special purpose
Always Active
The choices you make regarding the purposes and entities listed in this notice are saved and made available to those entities in the form of digital signals (such as a string of characters). This is necessary in order to enable both this service and those entities to respect such choices.
have your say