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Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras Petros Giannakouris/AP/Press Association Images

Greece has come up with a swap deal to escape its 'debt slavery'

And it’s on the hunt for friends in Europe to back the plan.

GREECE TODAY SOUGHT to add Italy to its supporters in a fight to secure easier terms on the country’s massive debt after unveiling new proposals to end a stand-off with international lenders.

Greek Finance Minister Yanis Varoufakis told international financiers in London yesterday that the leftist-dominated government in Athens would be making proposals for “a menu of debt swaps” that would avoid the need for any of the country’s €315 billion mountain of foreign debt to be written off.

The proposal, made public in an interview in the Financial Times, was interpreted by markets as a sign of flexibility and a boost to hopes for a negotiated resolution of a crisis that Britain described as the biggest current threat to the global economy.

Stock markets across Europe powered ahead on hopes of a negotiated settlement of a dispute that has brought EU divisions on austerity policies to a head.

In Athens, the government, which was buoyed at the weekend by public backing for its cause by US President Barack Obama, denied there had been a climbdown from election promises.

If we need to use euphemism and the tools of financial mechanisms to get Greece out of its debt-slavery, we will do it,” its spokesman said.

“The Greek public debt will be sustainable, the prospect of real growth will open and the Greek people will breathe at last.”

Haircuts avoided?

The government said the mechanisms for this to happen could include the  ”smart debt engineering,” outlined by Varoufakis in meetings with bankers in London.

This would involve the issuing of two new types of bonds. One would be linked to nominal economic growth to refinance European rescue loans, and the other would be “perpetual bonds” that would replace Greek bonds owned by the European Central Bank.

The approach would avoid creditors having to take a ‘haircut’ on the Greek debt, an outcome that is fiercely opposed by several EU countries led by Germany.

It would also be hard to stomach for Ireland, which was forced to stick to a painful programme of spending cuts as a condition of its own bailout in the aftermath of the 2007 financial crisis.

Varoufakis was to hold talks in Rome with his Italian counterpart Pier Carlo Padoan while Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras flew in from Cyprus to meet with his Italian colleague Matteo Renzi.

Greece Bailout Greek Finance Minister Yanis Varoufakis Alessandra Tarantino / AP/Press Association Images Alessandra Tarantino / AP/Press Association Images / AP/Press Association Images

The debt swaps proposal was expected to get a sympathetic hearing from Renzi, who is well-placed to broker an end to the confrontation as he has the ear of German Chancellor Angela Merkel but is in the camp of those in the EU who want a more flexible, growth-first approach to the bloc’s economic policy.

“I believe it is crucial to send a clear message: we want to move the discussion on economic policy from austerity and rigour towards growth and investment,” Renzi said yesterday, while stressing the need for “prudence and responsibility” from all involved.

Greece’s debt is worth 1.75 times the countries entire annual economic output. Severe spending cuts mean the government now raises substantially more in taxes than it pays to fund services, but that surplus is more than wiped out by the cost of servicing the debt.

US President Barack Obama on Sunday appeared to side with Greece by warning of the dangers of “squeezing” an economy already gripped by painful recession.

Greece Election Fotis Plegas G. / AP/Press Association Images Fotis Plegas G. / AP/Press Association Images / AP/Press Association Images

Default ruled out

Tsipras has dismissed the “troika” system monitoring Greece’s economy – the International Monetary Fund, European Commission and European Central Bank” – as lacking legal status, and blames Germany for driving the tough austerity programmes his hard-left government has pledged to end.

He has however reassured markets by ruling out a unilateral default on any of the debts to the EU, European Central Bank and the IMF.

In contrast to Germany’s tough stance, France and other EU states have advocated fresh thinking to resolve the dispute and Greece is arguably in a strong negotiating position because of the chaos that could ensue if that does not happen.

European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker said today the EU was ready to “rearrange some of our policies,” but warned Tsipras he also had to be ready to compromise.

“It’s not just one EU member that has expressed a democratic choice, there are other public opinions too,” Juncker told the European Parliament.

READ: The ECB is threatening Greece the same way it did Ireland before the bailout >

READ: A European country is wiping out thousands of its citizens’ debts. But it’s not Greece >

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    Mute Starburst
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    Feb 9th 2013, 8:51 AM

    Mainstream for all deaf children is not the answer. There is specialised school such as st.josephs school and residence in cabra, on the same grounds where the new Deaf village is. Some Deaf children can realise their true potential among their peers.. If your child is isolated within their class, this is a valid option

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    Mute Ian
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    Feb 9th 2013, 9:20 AM

    Great..lump them all into the one place..out of sight..out of mind!,, what nonsense..there is a hearing problem in my family. We all went to mainstream education and all got good grades in the leaving. And all it took was some small tweaking with how we were thought. There is a stigma surrounding hearing, and much of it is unwarranted. Yes some profoundly deaf people may have learning problems that need more additional support than the support we got, but it doesn’t mean that they have so be excluded from society. Ive never heard of IDK before now, and i wish the all the success that they deserve. Great idea

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    Mute Abi Dennis
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    Feb 9th 2013, 11:53 AM

    School in cabra isnt great if you live well outside of dublin

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    Mute Starburst
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    Feb 9th 2013, 10:23 AM

    Yeah the west too. It is boarding and free!. Both my parents went to the specialised schools and have a fantastic network of life long friends as a result. As I aid it is an option not a necessity. From my point of view the children are not lumped in. But nurtured and educated together. Isolation in a mainstream school happens in the school yard also.

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    Mute Caroline Carswell
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    Feb 10th 2013, 11:38 AM

    One size does not fit all, in deaf education. Having multiple school placement options is vital, as some children thrive better in one setting than in another. Lifelong friends are also gained in mainstream school, as most past pupils from this environment will confirm. Everyone has a different start in life, and with varied education options, a child and their family are best placed to find the school to suit their needs. And importantly – schoolmates in a mainstream setting meet and interact with the deaf/hard of hearing student/s, which might otherwise not happen.

    Many thanks to Michelle Hennessy and the Journal.ie for highlighting some of the issues in this piece.

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    Mute Brendan
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    Feb 9th 2013, 9:20 AM

    Valid for people in the west too, yeah?

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    Mute Julie Anne Cunneen
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    Feb 10th 2013, 8:36 PM

    Isolation can happen in any setting even in special schools like the ones in Dublin. As Abi Dennis said above special schools are great but can be very isolating if you live outside of Dublin. Children were isolated from their families and their communities and in most cases learned to communicate in ISL where they could only communicate with other ISL users. In my own case my parents choose not to send me to Dublin from my home in Cork. They felt that Mainstream was the best option. And yes at times it was isolating and a bit lonely, but this can be the same for any deaf person. It can extend into third level and on into social lives and employment. And again this can effect all deaf people in some way. ISL is not always available to deaf people, they will not always be around other ISL users. It about educating our children, and I have a profoundly deaf child, to understand that they have to speak up for themselves and overcome this Isolation. They have to develop a strong voice to tell people how they are feeling isolated and what people can do to include them. This is the same for all deaf children and young adults. Its about empowerment

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    Mute John F
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    Feb 9th 2013, 10:13 AM

    What?

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    Mute Amy Wilson
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    Aug 21st 2013, 2:44 PM

    Nice read! Such type of dearness awareness programs and seminars should be conducted s that people can know the facts regarding dearness. My small child is suffering from hearing loss so I always curious to attend these seminars where I come to know various useful information regarding hearing loss. Recently I attended a seminar conducted by Hidden Hearing in Ireland. In this seminar some hearing heath specialists shared their views and helpful information.

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