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At a media briefing, Northern Ireland’s Public Health Agency (PHA) confirmed that testing of a patient had resulted in a presumptive positive test for coronavirus.
The test outcome has now been sent to Public Health England laboratories for verification.
The patient is receiving specialist care and PHA officials are working to identify any contacts the patient had to help prevent further spread.
Northern Ireland’s Chief Medical Officer Dr Michael McBride said: “We have been planning for the first positive case in Northern Ireland and have made clear that it was a question of when not if.”
27 Feb 2020
7:40PM
Asked whether the person is from Northern Ireland, Dr McBride said: “I think the most important thing here is that we respect patient confidentiality so I’m not going to disclose any personal details about this individual. It would be inappropriate for me to do so. It would be wrong for me to do so.”
He added that he would not confirm where the individual is being held, but it is believed to be the Royal Victoria Hospital in Belfast.
27 Feb 2020
7:41PM
Dr McBride said the patient had recently returned from northern Italy.
He said: “I don’t think it should cause a lot of concern (to the public). I think we should reassure the public as we have been doing all along – as the minister has said repeatedly it wasn’t a case of if but when we would have a case in Northern Ireland.
“We have now seen our first case in Northern Ireland – someone returning from northern Italy – and that is not unexpected.”
Here’s some more lines from Dr Michael McBride, chief medical officer in Northern Ireland.
“Viruses don’t recognise boundaries or borders. We will continue to work to protect the population in Northern Ireland,” Dr McBride said.
Asked how many staff are involved in protecting the public, he said it was a “difficult question to answer” because there are a “whole range” of staff playing different roles.
“I couldn’t put a figure on it but it is many, many hundreds of individuals working in this space in a very compressed period of time in a situation evolving rapidly,” he added.
27 Feb 2020
7:49PM
So far, 600 people have been in contact with the HSE over their Covid-19 fears.
“Of course it’s possible that somebody in Ireland has [Covid-19], that’s clearly what happened in other countries since it started in China, because that’s how it spread. People came, they may or may not have been symptomatic – so it’s very important to us that people do come forward,” Dr Kevin Kelleher said.
“I think historically we had evidence that they didn’t work very well, we may now have evidence that may not be true. This may be one of the things that come out of this process.”
27 Feb 2020
7:54PM
Worldwide, the situation continues to worsen in terms of confirmed cases of Covid-19 and deaths from the virus.
The HSE or Department of Health here hasn’t yet reacted to the confirmed case in Northern Ireland.
Earlier in the week, the Department of Health said the country was in the “containment phase”.
“This means that, irrespective of case severity, all efforts are focused on identifying cases and their contacts early, in order to prevent further transmission (secondary spread),” it said.
However, Ireland is prepared to initiate a second mitigation phase if necessary.
“This will be activated where containment is no longer effective in controlling the spread of Covid-19 (Coronavirus). In this phase, our focus will be on identifying the cases who are most severely unwell,” the department added. More on that here.
27 Feb 2020
7:59PM
Here’s what the North’s chief medical officer had to say earlier specifically about cross-border cooperation.
“My first responsibility as chief medical officer for Northern Ireland to ensure that we take steps working with our colleagues in the Public Health Agency and working with colleagues in the HSE and the Republic of Ireland to protect the population,” he said.
“Okay, viruses don’t recognise boundaries or borders. We will continue to work to protect the population in Northern Ireland. We will be working to support with our colleagues in the Republic of Ireland.”
A handy graphic here on how to prevent virus spreading. Again, it must be stressed that the authorities have repeated that there are no confirmed cases here as of yet.
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We couldn't find this Tweet
27 Feb 2020
8:05PM
Across the UK as a whole, the Northern Ireland diagnosis brings the number of confirmed cases up to 16.
The number of confirmed cases has surpassed 528 in Italy.
The Health Protection Surveillance Centre has today been informed of a presumptive case of COVID-19 (Coronavirus) in Northern Ireland.
The patient is in isolation in Northern Ireland and is receiving treatment.
Public Health authorities have activated contact tracing protocols.
The Minister for Health, Simon Harris, said: “Giving the evolving situation this first case of COVID-19 disease was not unexpected. The National Public Health Emergency Team has been planning for this scenario since January.”
“The general public should continue to adhere to the public health protocols issued by the Department of Health.”
Dr Tony Holohan, Chief Medical Officer in the Dept of Health, said: “The HSE is well-prepared and is working to inform any contacts the patient had in order to prevent transmission.”
“COVID-19 is spread through close contact with an infected person’s body fluids (e.g. droplets from coughing or sneezing), or by touching surfaces that an infected person has coughed or sneezed on.
“Close contact involves either face to face contact or spending more than 15 minutes within 2 metres of an infected person. The risk of transmission through casual contact is low.”
Public Health protocols, similar to those used to respond to previous incidents of pandemic influenza, SARS and MERS, have been in place since January and are operating effectively.
The general public are advised to follow advice from the HSE and the Health Protection Surveillance Centre to protect their health.
Any person concerned that they may have symptoms of COVID-19 (Coronavirus) should immediately isolate themselves from others and phone their GP.
They said in a statement: “The direction from the NPHET to all events has been to await this risk assessment in order to determine the next course of action in relation to the staging of events including the St Patrick’s Festival Parade in Dublin on March 17.
“We have underscored the very urgent need for this documentation to be made available to the festival, so that an informed and prompt decision can be made regarding our forthcoming events. We have clarified to the relevant authorities our readiness to respond in whatever way is required of us in the best interests of public safety.”
We’re keen to do our best to answer any questions you may have about the coronavirus.
If you still have questions you want answered, here at TheJournal.ie we’re looking for you to send them to us so we can ask the experts. Find out more here.
27 Feb 2020
8:29PM
Here’s chief medical officer Dr Michael McBride speaking about the confirmed case.
Chief Medical Officer Dr Michael McBride has announced Northern Ireland's first presumptive positive result for coronavirus #COVID19pic.twitter.com/NMOOMtpI8l
The person diagnosed in the North is understood to have travelled through Dublin Airport.
This wasn’t addressed in the statement from the Department of Health earlier.
On Tuesday, it said that there would be an increase in the level of public awareness campaigns at airports.
There are no entry restrictions to Ireland at present. So far, the World Health Organization and the European Centre for Disease Control has not recommended entry screening at airports.
Actions that have been taken however, include:
In the event of a suspected case, contact tracing forms will be distributed to all passengers and pass completed forms to HSE lead personnel at the incident site.
Prior to disembarking passengers will be advised to contact their GPs should they develop symptoms within the following 14 days.
The airline is instructed to decontaminate the aircraft in accordance with WHO aviation hygiene standards.
RTÉ Radio One’s Liveline featured a segment on coronavirus today.
Here’s what they tweeted out today of a “bug out bag” that some listeners were getting ready.
I don’t think we all need to be getting ourselves one of these just yet.
It's a list .. its their bug out bag #coronavirus Listeners #liveline are getting ready .. Radio, loads of batteries, waterproof matches, rope, tools, tarpaulin, first aid kit, notebooks, pencils, water purification tablets, an axe, emergency blankets.@joeliveline#livelinepic.twitter.com/vpW9n7EDgo
Health authorities both sides of the border reminding this evening that close, personal contact is required to transmit the virus.
Good teleconference today with Northern Ireland Health Minister @RobinSwannMoH on the ongoing need for cooperation in preparedness for #Covid19#coronavirus. Agreed to continue to share information and for our Chief Medical Officers to keep in regular contact
He says the individual who was infected came forward and followed the instructions given by health authorities.
He says the advice “worked” in these circumstances.
The HSE will be contacting people who sat within two rows of the person on the plane from northern Italy to Dublin, and give advice on what they should do.
27 Feb 2020
9:07PM
Department of Health chief medical officer Dr Holohan says “nothing has changed”.
“This shows guidelines are working,” he said. “The individual involved did the right thing.”
It’s looking inevitable for there to be a confirmed case in Ireland now at this stage.
Earlier today, the head of the World Health Organization said we’re “at a decisive point”.
Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said: “If you act aggressively now, you can contain this virus, you can prevent people getting sick, you can save lives.”
27 Feb 2020
9:37PM
RTÉ’s Prime Time is starting now.
We should be hearing from health authorities north and south.
27 Feb 2020
9:43PM
RTÉ are speaking to the experts
Professor Ultan Power, from Queen’s University Belfast: “It’s not at all unexpected. It was a case of when not if.”
He says the people the patient came into contact with need to be traced, and establish if they may be infected.
27 Feb 2020
9:45PM
Dr Chris Luke tells RTÉ’s Prime Time Ireland is “reasonably well prepared”.
“The key issue is to prepare the population so they’re following the hygiene recommendations,” he says.
He says it’s important to be “obsessive” about washing your hands thoroughly and frequently.
27 Feb 2020
9:47PM
On if the health service can cope, Dr Luke says it depends on how many people come to our hospitals.
“Our emergency departments are full,” he says. “The staff are as good as you’ll find anywhere in the world. They’ll react and deal with any threat as and when it arises.”
He says it’s important the public “doesn’t panic”.
“We will manage one way or the other,” the consultant says.
“The worry is that there’ll be a surge of people with mild illnesses turning up at our GPs and emergency departments.”
Here’s what it says about the Northern Ireland case:
“There is a confirmed case of coronavirus in Northern Ireland. The patient travelled through the Republic of Ireland and is in isolation in Northern Ireland and receiving treatment.
“Public health authorities are working to inform any contacts the patient had in order to prevent transmission. Those at most risk of severe infection and those with most exposure will be contacted first.”
27 Feb 2020
9:50PM
Dr Margaret Harris, from the World Health Organization coronavirus team, is speaking to RTÉ’s Prime Time now.
She says there’s a lot of questions that the health service must answer in order to ensure it’s ready for an outbreak of Covid-19.
Those questions “ideally were asked weeks ago”. If not, they should be getting answered tonight.
27 Feb 2020
9:54PM
Philip Watt, of Cystic Fibrosis Ireland, is speaking to Prime Time Now.
“Certainly a level of anxiety out there,” he says. “I think the government could do a bit more to involve patient groups in this whole issue.”
He says he’s asked the chief medical officer to hold meetings with groups most affected, such as asthma society.
“Handwashing is so important,” he says. “More fundamental things like if the pandemic gets really bad, our patients shouldn’t be attracted to hospitals.”
27 Feb 2020
9:56PM
Professor Ultan Power on the people who’ve been re-infected with the virus.
“There’s still a lot of information we need to learn about this virus,” he says. “Is it a second infection or some incubation of the virus? At this point we don’t have the sufficient information to say one way or the other.
“If you’re aware of elderly folks or people who are at high risk, bear in mind if you have any symptoms at all they are still very vulnerable.”
27 Feb 2020
9:58PM
Dr Tony Holohan speaking to Prime Time now.
The Dept of Health’s chief medical officer, says it’s important a person understands the advice that has been given.
If they don’t, “we have no chance of picking up the individual cases”.
He says he’s confident we have the staff, but says there are “capacity challenges” in the system.
The emergency departments have been mobilised already for the testing of negative cases, he says.
27 Feb 2020
10:00PM
Dr Holohan says our understanding of the virus is evolving.
“What’s happened in Italy over the past number of days has given us reason to believe something like this could happen,” he says.
He says the Chinese authorities responded really well. We believe we can take the measures, and ultimately if the public is responsible, to prevent the spread of infection, he says.
The passenger manifests and crew manifests will be checked, and those who were in close contact with the infected passenger – within two rows – will be contacted by the HSE, Dr Holohan says.
27 Feb 2020
10:02PM
And that’s it from the liveblog tonight.
TheJournal.ie will be providing you all the latest updates throughout the evening and tomorrow on Covid-19 and how Ireland is coping with the potential for an outbreak.
Thanks for joining us.
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81 Comments
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@Dave Connolly: funny thing is as taxpayers we actually pay quite a bit for nothing. Property tax one glaring example, we probably should get bins covered for that, or at least a full credit against our taxes.
@Jack: we must be the only country that people don’t get anything for our property tax it’s beyond a joke at this stage how much the hard working people of this country are getting screwed with endless taxes on everything
@Dave Connolly: Well in fairness we pay for plenty and get very little in return, as someone already pointed out things like the property tax, cos where I live we have no parks, street lights etc……also you may want ask the HSE and revenue where the money from the sugar tax has gone, been a few years and there seems to be nothing to help drive down dental costs or whatever the excuse the ban it all brigade puked up when they suggested it as an idea
@CP: Perhaps except for Parks, Public Lighting, footpaths, sewage, drainage, Libraries, Community Centres, Public events, housing maintenance, road signs, traffic improvements and I could go on.
@Dermot Lacey: yes, but apart from Parks, Public Lighting, footpaths, sewage, drainage, Libraries, Community Centres, Public events, housing maintenance, road signs, traffic improvements… what have the Romans ever done for us!?
This isn’t just a problem limited to Dublin. I take my dogs for walks on the Carlingford-Omeath greenway and have had to carry bags of dog poo around with me for over four kilometres at times. There are plenty of “no littering” and “no dog fouling” signs, but no means of disposing of anything between Carlingford marina and St. Jude’s shrine. There should be a bin every 500-750 metres along the path. It’s clear councils just don’t want to pay anyone to lift it, though.
@Philip Dunlop: no bins on lots of hikes I’ve done in Ireland too but it’s unreasonable to expect them to be everywhere especially off the beaten track. I just keep littler in my bag in these instances.
One major thing i notice In our cities and towns is a lack of bins and the few we have are always full. Was in Manchester only 2 weeks ago and there are bins everywhere around and empty with loads of people around cleaning.
@Martin Ridge: that’s the problem in our in the county councils are just plain lazy leaving bins overflowing everywhere and the city is becoming an absolute dump but of course they will just sit back and drink tea in the canteen get paid go home rinse repeat and do nothing about it
Funny how Australia has bins hundreds of kilometres out in the outback, that are even regularly maintained and emptied. But DCC etc can’t even make a plan to get it done in urban parks.
Public bins and public toilets are treated as a luxury in Dublin and probably most towns and cities un Ireland. It is such a basic necessity for a city, but not in Ireland, of course.
Our public services are just wonderful
By the way if any of them are reading this – the outside clock at Connolly Station has been stopped for a year, and the bus timetable run by T.F.I. hasn’t worked for 6 months
But no rush lads, take your time.
@Jack: If they could be identified, yes.
I walk my dog twice daily in a large local park and while I spot discarded dog poop bags I have never come across a person doing this
@socheallaigh: that’s why we need Park wardens but of course the park wardens are down in the canteen drinking tea as per usual not doing their job to serious lack of regulation in this country is ridiculous as there is poo bags left absolutely everywhere
You can comment on bins but not on Islamists running round Europe killing people. How very ‘liberal’. How very ‘Journal’. Censorship at its finest. Oireland 2025…
Everyone should be able to account for their own rubbish disposal. Should be enforced and checked a lot more than tv licences. We tolerate way too much of other people’s mess in this country.
It’s down to pure laziness by the county council not able to do their jobs and empty the bins regularly hence being overflowing in most places they need to do their job and maintain public areas property and have sufficient amount of bins around the regions Dublin is becoming a dump
In South Africa you get many large bins with advertisements on them I suspect to cover costs. Also on some street signs you get ones on a square pole above would be advertising.
@Thesaltyurchin: Sitting in traffic was caused by the greens. So they try not to mention that. They will shout about the cycle lanes and the roads closed off!
Po o p bag trees. Left on the ground, in bushes. Hard to see in Autumn leaves but sure leaves a mark on your shoes, car, ptam, bike, scooter, football etc. Scu m who dont scoop and bring home.
@I Am: I don’t understand the poop bags in trees thing? Do people really go out of their way to pick up the poop(which is the really disgusting bit), then go out of their way to tie them to a tree? Why? I mean, surely it’s easier to put them in a bin, no? So maybe if there were more bins, there would be less poop trees. Nah, I’m probably widely off the mark.
@Shane O Mac: I used to spend a few days off during a summer just walking to the Phoenix Park to chill out. Would get a coffee and sandwich in Castleknock along the way. From Castleknock gate, there was no bins along Chesterfield avenue until get near to the zoo. That’s maybe a 3km straight road.
On returning home with my rubbish,including the cigarette ends, from exiting that gate, I think could count 24 in about that same distance.
Ironically, along the Park walk I would somehow see less rubbish than on the roads and verges along the way back.
Folk are hoarding plastic bottles and the like now, no room for rubbish and hence they are dumping their rubbish in these bins, plus plastic bottles are a business for the immigrant folk now, money in the pocket not in the bin.
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