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MIT engineers have devised a 3D printing technique that uses a new kind of ink made from genetically programmed living cells MIT

Scientists develop 3D printed 'living tattoo' that responds to its surroundings

The team has demonstrated its breakthrough by printing a living tattoo onto the skin of people.

A TEAM OF engineers at MIT university have developed a new 3D printing technique by genetically modifying cells to create a “living tattoo” that can respond to a variety of stimuli.

The cells are engineered to light up in response to a variety of stimuli. When mixed with a slurry of hydrogel and nutrients, the cells can be printed, layer by layer, to form three-dimensional, interactive structures and devices.

The team has demonstrated its breakthrough by printing a living tattoo onto the skin of people.

The living tattoos are a thin, transparent patch patterned with live bacteria cells in the shape of a tree. Each branch of the tree is lined with cells sensitive to a different chemical compound.

When the patch is printed on someone’s skin that has been exposed to the same compounds, areas of the tree light up in response.

The researchers say their technique can be used to fabricate “active” materials for wearable sensors and interactive displays. These materials can be used to sense environmental chemicals and pollutants as well as changes in pH and temperature.

From tattoos to living computers

The researchers also engineered bacteria to communicate with each other. For instance, they programmed some cells to light up only when they receive a certain signal from another cell.

Researcher Hyunwoo Yuk said in the future, researchers may use the team’s technique to print “living computers” – structures with multiple types of cells that communicate with each other, passing signals back and forth, much like transistors on a microchip.

“This is very future work, but we expect to be able to print computational platforms that could be wearable,” Yuk said.

For more near-term applications, the researchers are aiming to fabricate customised sensors in the form of flexible patches and stickers that could be engineered to detect a variety of chemical and molecular compounds.

They also hope their technique may be used to manufacture drug capsules and surgical implants, containing cells engineered to produce compounds such as glucose, to be released therapeutically over time.

The research has been published in the Advanced Materials journal.

Read: Scientists have managed to recreate exactly what this fluffy, toothy dinosaur looked like

More: Prehistoric women crushing grain into flour were stronger than today’s Olympic standard rowers

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    Mute Alan Wiley
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    Dec 9th 2017, 8:47 PM

    Handy

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    Mute WJH
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    Dec 9th 2017, 8:54 PM

    @Alan Wiley: pricey too I’d imagine

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    Mute Casper
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    Dec 9th 2017, 8:56 PM

    They would better serve the human race looking for cures for some of the worlds problems such as deceases, and environmental and global warming issues rather that this nonsense.

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    Mute Mark Malone
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    Dec 9th 2017, 9:01 PM

    @Casper: Deceases are deadly alright ;)

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    Mute Jason
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    Dec 9th 2017, 9:03 PM

    @Casper: You didn’t read the entyre ( ;-) ) article did you ?

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    Mute Colin Moran
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    Dec 9th 2017, 9:06 PM

    @Casper: you’re an idiot Casper – the same scientific curiosity and endeavour that creates this discovery is also working on medical breakthroughs.

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    Mute Casper
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    Dec 9th 2017, 9:06 PM

    @Jason: I did and I still think it’s nonsense

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    Mute Casper
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    Dec 9th 2017, 9:08 PM

    @Colin Moran: blah blah blah

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    Mute Casper
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    Dec 9th 2017, 9:23 PM

    @Mark Malone: I suppose your response has made you feel two feet taller, lol

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    Mute Andy K
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    Dec 9th 2017, 9:34 PM

    @Casper: “For more near-term applications, the researchers are aiming to fabricate customised sensors in the form of flexible patches and stickers that could be engineered to detect a variety of chemical and molecular compounds.”

    So something that could help detect a variety of cancers by detecting chemicals and toxins is “nonsense”??

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    Mute Casper
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    Dec 9th 2017, 9:51 PM

    @Andy K: a 3D tattoo that responds to its surroundings is nonsense pure nonsense would you like me to say it again nonsense lol

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    Mute Austin Rock
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    Dec 9th 2017, 9:56 PM

    @Jason: “They also hope their technique may be used to manufacture drug capsules and surgical implants, containing cells engineered to produce compounds such as glucose, to be released therapeutically over time.” you mean the justification for the waste of time and money!

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    Mute Craig Barry
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    Dec 9th 2017, 10:50 PM

    @Casper: you read the sun don’t you..

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    Mute Andy K
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    Dec 9th 2017, 11:31 PM

    @Casper: And again you just quote the title. You didnt read it at all…..

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    Mute Peadar Cleary
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    Dec 10th 2017, 6:40 AM

    @Casper: they need to make a 3D tattoo hand to slap you.

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    Mute Casper
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    Dec 10th 2017, 7:37 AM

    @Peadar Cleary: or I could slap you with my hand

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    Mute Ron North
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    Dec 9th 2017, 10:41 PM

    Fantastic, I’m going to get my entire body covered in circuits and mine Bitcoin 24/7.

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    Mute Celia Ham
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    Dec 9th 2017, 10:04 PM

    Awesome

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    Mute Micheal S. O' Ceilleachair
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    Dec 9th 2017, 10:13 PM

    Next we will have a 3D extra head tattoo place on a shoulder which will expand and light up when stimulated by eclectic comments like “that guy has a very good head on his shoulder!!!?

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    Mute icaniwont
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    Dec 10th 2017, 11:11 AM

    Could be life changing for someone who has a disease such as Diabetes to alert them to low blood sugars. A common issue with alot of diabetics where they have no low blood sugar awareness and there’s a serious risk of collapse/death.

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    Mute Austin Rock
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    Dec 9th 2017, 9:54 PM

    A fecking waste of time, effort, money shame on the idiots responsible for this stupid exercise.

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    Mute Alois Irlmaier
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    Dec 11th 2017, 5:55 PM

    Can it spell out 666 lol.

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