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We might get to welcome the mammoth back to Earth in a few years time...

But is it a good idea?

A TEAM OF scientists from Harvard has said they might soon be able to create an elephant-woolly mammoth hybrid by combining their DNA with the gene-editing technology Crispr.

At the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) annual meeting in Boston this week, the team introduced their idea for a ”an elephant with a number of mammoth traits”, which they believe could become a reality in the next two years.

Scientists have wanted to bring back woolly mammoths for a long time. The reason they went extinct in the first place is a subject of much debate — nobody really knows if we were to blame or not. Either way, they’re a firm favourite for de-extinction and researchers now believe they could be roaming around a few years from now.

This “mammophant” would have features of a mammoth such as long, shaggy hair and adaptations to the cold like subcutaneous fat and specially adapted blood.

The project started in 2015, and since then the team has been able to add more and more edits into elephant DNA – from 15 to 45.

“We’re working on ways to evaluate the impact of all these edits and basically trying to establish embryogenesis in the lab,” leader of the research team Professor George Church told The Guardian.

While reintroducing mammoths is a passion project for some, and there’s an argument it could help preserve the endangered Asian elephant in a hybrid form, others aren’t so sure.

Mark Carnall, the Life Collections Manager at Oxford University Museum of Natural History, tweeted his concerns:

Many, including Carnall, think the ethical and ecological implications of bringing back major species have not been fully thought through.

For example, mammoths were social animals like elephants, but there’s no way of knowing how a herd of elephants would welcome a mammophant.

There’s also the possibility they could destroy native species and disrupt the ecosystem in ways that haven’t been considered.

The reasons behind bringing them back are shaky too, considering mammoths haven’t been around on Earth for 4,500 years after being killed off by climate change or hunting.

It’s a massive decision whether an animal will be an asset to the environment or if it being reintroduced is just a means of clearing our conscience.

But this hasn’t deterred the Harvard team which hopes to eventually grow the hybrid embryo within an artificial womb.

The de-extinction of these animals is more possible than ever before thanks to sophisticated gene editing techniques like Crispr. It’s also made easier by the fact mammoth DNA has been unusually well preserved because specimens have been frozen in Siberian ice for thousands of years.

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    Mute Eamon
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    May 14th 2013, 7:53 PM

    An anonymous researcher eh? We all know Batman has form for this type of thing.

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    Mute Pokey2013
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    May 14th 2013, 9:14 PM

    I’m with you, definitely batman!

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    Mute Patrick Murray
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    May 14th 2013, 7:46 PM

    That’s my PC – the little red blob under the blue one!

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    Mute Niall Carvill
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    May 14th 2013, 10:29 PM

    The gif that keeps on giffing.

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    Mute billtipp
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    May 14th 2013, 7:57 PM

    Is this where my download limit went ?

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    Mute Adrian Egan
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    May 14th 2013, 8:49 PM

    That’s cool, probably illegal but still cool

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    Mute Marcus Clifford
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    May 14th 2013, 11:45 PM

    I guess canadians dont like the internet.

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    Mute Chris Nolan
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    May 14th 2013, 11:51 PM

    They have other things to worry aboot.

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    Mute Marcus Clifford
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    May 14th 2013, 11:54 PM

    Yeah, those moose wont milk themselves.

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    Mute Gerarda Cronin
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    May 15th 2013, 4:23 AM

    Actually, Canadians have the world’s highest per capita Internet use.

    http://www.theglobeandmail.com/technology/tech-news/canada-tops-globe-in-internet-usage/article551593/

    Interpretation of the map needs to consider population density. Most Canadians. Live close to the US border. Population density in the North is very low.

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    Mute Basil Minhas
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    Jul 10th 2013, 9:18 AM

    That’s because 95% of Canada’s Population is right along the American Border so it blends in with the US

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    Mute Basil Minhas
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    Jul 10th 2013, 9:25 AM

    We don’t say that

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    Mute Joseph Bosh
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    May 14th 2013, 9:25 PM

    ‘Took control’ I assume there’s good reason he stayed anonymous! Still pretty cool though!

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    Mute Kerry Blake
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    May 14th 2013, 7:39 PM

    Nice gif but some people have way to much time on their hands….

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    Mute enda
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    May 14th 2013, 7:58 PM

    Gif him a chance

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    Mute Pokey2013
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    May 14th 2013, 9:15 PM

    Gif over Enda!

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    Mute Don Colvin
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    May 15th 2013, 1:01 PM

    This is ridiculously illegal ( “control over some 420, 000 …” ), but results are pretty cool.

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    Mute Popeye
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    May 15th 2013, 9:30 AM

    The differences in primetime usages depending on daylight between Ireland and the US is interesting. Ireland hits a peak near end of daylight whereas the US East and West peak midway through available daylight hours.
    I wonder if that changes again significantly depending on Winter/Summer time daylight hours?

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    Mute Basil Minhas
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    Jul 10th 2013, 9:43 AM
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