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Michael Lynn arriving at the Criminal Courts of Justice. RollingNews.ie

Michael Lynn Trial: BOI and Ulster Bank workers refuse to accept they were “negligent” in lending

It is the prosecution’s case that Lynn obtained multiple mortgages on the same properties.

WORKERS FROM BANK of Ireland and Ulster Bank refused to accept a suggestion from defence counsel for Michael Lynn in his multi-million theft trial that these institutions were “negligent” in their lending.

Lynn (55), of Millbrook Court, Redcross, Co Wicklow is on trial accused of the theft of around €27 million from seven financial institutions. He has pleaded not guilty to 21 counts of theft in Dublin between 23 October, 2006 and 20 April, 2007.

It is the prosecution’s case that Lynn obtained multiple mortgages on the same properties, in a situation where banks were unaware that other institutions were also providing finance.

The financial institutions involved are Bank of Ireland, National Irish Bank (later known as Danske Bank), Irish Life and Permanent, Ulster Bank, ACC Bank, Bank of Scotland Ireland and Irish Nationwide Building Society.

Former Bank of Ireland Senior Business Manager Jim Madden gave evidence todaythat Lynn contacted him in September 2006 to apply for finance to purchase eight residential properties.

He said he had met Lynn in 2005 about a proposal for finance for overseas development, but this didn’t go ahead.

Madden confirmed to John Berry BL, prosecuting, that he acted as a “mortgage broker” on behalf of the separate legal entity Bank of Ireland Mortgages and prepared the 2006 mortgage application.

The group credit committee approved the application. A mortgage loan offer from Bank of Ireland was shown to the witness, who agreed that it was drawn down on December 13, 2006.

He said the loan wouldn’t have gone ahead if the bank been aware that Ulster Bank had provided finance in relation to some of the same properties. He added that Lynn did not contact him after drawdown to advise that he had other loans in respect of these properties.

Berry asked if it had been suggested that the loan would not be used to purchase these properties, but for overseas investment. Madden replied: “No.”

Madden said he met Lynn once in Capel Building, “after the date he [Lynn] had been struck off by the Law Society,” while he was waiting to meet another client. He said Lynn came out of a ground floor office and approached him.

Under cross-examination from defence counsel, Paul Comiskey-O’Keeffe BL, Madden said he was not aware of any information being withheld by the bank from gardaí, or any internal investigations or enquiries from the financial regulator in relation to loans to Lynn.

Defence counsel put it to Madden that his encounter with Lynn in the Capel Building “wasn’t an accidental meeting,” and his client would say it was arranged.

Madden replied: “It was a complete and utter fluke.”

Comiskey-O’Keeffe put to him that Lynn will say he told him during this meeting that he needed forbearance and Madden informed his client of the bank’s position.

Madden said it was “impossible” that he would have said this as he “could not speak for that part of the bank”. He said he spoke to Lynn for “30 seconds” and “wouldn’t be saying anything of the nature you described to me”.

When asked by defence counsel if he would accept that he or his colleagues were “negligent” in their lending, Madden responded, “No.”

Madden agreed he met Lynn in 2005 about a proposal to finance overseas property development but this was declined by the bank, as “it was not something we would have done.”

John Morgan, who works in Ulster Bank’s legal division, confirmed that gardaí served District Court orders on the bank in 2009 relating to its dealings with Lynn.

He said the documents were compiled from the bank’s records and then given to gardaí.

Under cross-examination from Comiskey-O’Keeffe BL, Morgan said he was not aware of any information being withheld by the bank from gardaí on legal advice and was not aware of enquiries from the financial regulator in relation to the loans.

Morgan said he “wouldn’t accept” defence counsel’s contention that “your bank or colleagues were negligent in your lending” to Lynn.

Comiskey-O’Keeffe asked Morgan if he had “any idea why it took ten years” for a witness to make a statement.

Karl Finnegan SC, prosecuting, objected that this was an “inappropriate” question for the witness.

Judge Martin Nolan said it was an “outrageous question” and told defence counsel they could ask that particular witness the question.

Comiskey-O’Keeffe replied: “I will.”

Morgan agreed with defence counsel that it would be normal to follow up a phone call in relation to a demand for a mortgage in writing, but said he couldn’t speak to these specific circumstances.

Comiskey-O’Keeffe asked, “Would it be normal for banks to accept arrangement fees in cash off the premises?”

Morgan replied “No”, adding that he would find it “unusual that such a situation would happen”. 

Defence counsel said it is “not being suggested” that someone from the bank received cash, rather he was asking if there was a policy under which “it was acceptable for an arrangement fee to be collected in cash off premises.”

Judge Nolan said the question was “pejorative” and implies fraud or deception. “You better have some evidence of it,” he added.

Comiskey-O’Keeffe said he was asking about the bank’s policy and that he had to cover all matters with the witness.

Judge Nolan said defence counsel “knew the rules”. He then asked Mr Morgan to confirm if he heard of this occurring.

The witness replied, “No”. Judge Nolan said that it would be “very suspicious if you did”.

Comiskey-O’Keeffe told Mr Morgan he wasn’t suggesting that he had done anything wrong.

Morgan agreed with defence counsel that the bank’s security team had a process to track and follow up with solicitors in relation to the registration of security on residential properties.

Killian McMahon told Berry he was working in the internal audit department of Irish Nationwide Building Society (INBS) in 2007 and carried out a review of loans to Lynn after he became aware of irregularities.

Documents including mortgage loan offers and letters of undertaking were shown to the witness.

McMahon agreed that he sought information from the Land Registry and found that Lynn was not the registered owner at the time he checked and INBS’s interest was not registered against the properties in question.

He agreed with Berry that INBS would not have lent to Lynn if they had concerns about the documents or had been aware he was seeking loans from other institutions in respect of certain properties.

He agreed that INBS proceeded on the basis of trust and the documents submitted and as INBS’s interest was not registered, the bank did not have any security over these properties.

McMahon was also shown documents in relation to a residential mortgage application for Glenlion House in Howth. He agreed with Berry that as far as INBS were aware, this was a home loan application. 

The witness was shown a letter of undertaking signed by Fiona McAleenan of the firm Fiona McAleenan Solicitors. He agreed with Berry that the loan would not have gone ahead if the building society had been aware the Law Society had no record of a firm called Fiona McAleenan Solicitors.

He confirmed that repayments were made on the loan for Glenlion House until October 2007 and that INBS later discovered that the first legal charge had been registered in favour of ACC Bank.

McMahon agreed with Berry that the total amount lent by INBS to Mr Lynn was around €7.4 million.

The trial continues before Judge Nolan and the jury.

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