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Mohammed Elhmatif and sons amidst the rubble of their home in Ijjoukak village, near Marrakech. Alamy Stock Photo

Morocco mourns earthquake victims as death toll passes 2,000

The earthquake was the strongest ever to hit Morocco.

LAST UPDATE | 10 Sep 2023

TODAY MOROCCANS MOURN the victims of a devastating earthquake that killed more than 2,000 people, as rescue teams raced to find survivors trapped in the rubble of flattened villages.

The strongest-ever quake to hit the country has killed at least 2,112 people and injured over 2,059, many of them critically, according to the latest official figures.

Friday’s 6.8-magnitude quake struck 72 kilometres (45 miles) southwest of the tourist hub of Marrakesh, wiping out entire villages in rural areas.

“I’ve lost everything”, said Lahcen, a resident of the mountain village of Moulay Brahim, whose wife and four children were killed.

Rescue workers recovered the bodies of Lahcen’s three daughters from the rubble of what was once their home, but have not yet found the bodies of his wife and son.

“I can’t do anything about it now, I just want to get away from the world and mourn.”

Troops and emergency services have scrambled to reach remote mountain villages where victims are still feared trapped.

Al-Haouz province, where the epicentre of the earthquake was located, suffered the most deaths with 1,293, followed by the province of Taroudant with 452.

people-comfort-each-other-while-digging-graves-for-victims-of-the-earthquake-in-ouargane-village-near-marrakech-morocco-saturday-sept-9-2023-a-rare-powerful-earthquake-struck-morocco-sending People comfort each other while digging graves for victims of the earthquake, in Ouargane village, near Marrakech. Alamy Stock Photo Alamy Stock Photo

 First funerals

Bouchra, another resident of Moulay Brahim, dried her tears with her scarf as she watched men digging graves to bury the victims.

“My cousin’s grandchildren are dead”, she said in a knotted voice.

“I saw the devastation of the earthquake live, and I’m still shaking. It’s like a ball of fire that has swallowed up everything in its path,” she said.

“Everyone here has lost family, whether in our village or elsewhere in the region”, she added.

Fatema Satir, a resident in Marrakesh, told AFP many were sleeping in the street for fear of their houses collapsing.

“Look where all these people are sleeping. There is no help for us, our houses have been cracked, others destroyed like my daughter’s house, which was wiped out. We are in a chaotic state.”

Authorities declared three days of national mourning, while several countries, including Israel, France, Spain, Italy and the United States, have offered aid.

Neighbouring Algeria, which has had rocky relations with Morocco, opened its airspace, which had been closed for two years, to flights carrying humanitarian aid and the injured.

 ’Years of aid’ 

The Red Cross warned that it could take years to repair the damage.

“It won’t be a matter of a week or two… We are counting on a response that will take months, if not years,” Hossam Elsharkawi, the organisation’s Middle East and North Africa director, said in a statement.

The village of Tafeghaghte, 60 kilometres southwest of Marrakesh, was almost entirely destroyed by the quake, the epicentre of which was only about 50 kilometres away, an AFP team reported, with very few buildings still standing.

corrects-name-of-village-a-rescue-workers-pauses-while-taking-part-in-a-rescue-operation-after-the-earthquake-in-moulay-brahim-village-near-marrakech-morocco-saturday-sept-9-2023-a-rare-power Rescue worker pauses while taking part in a rescue in Moulay Brahim village. Alamy Stock Photo Alamy Stock Photo

“Three of my grandchildren and their mother are dead,” said 72-year-old Omar Benhanna. “They’re still under the debris. It wasn’t so long ago that we were playing together.”

Residents buried around 70 victims in the nearby cemetary on Saturday, as the funeral rites were punctuated by cries and screams.

In the evening, television channels broadcast aerial images showing entire villages of clay houses in the Al-Haouz region completely destroyed.

“The public authorities are still mobilised to speed up rescue operations and evacuate the injured,” the interior ministry said Saturday evening.

The tremor was also felt in the coastal cities of Rabat, Casablanca, Agadir and Essaouira, where many panicked residents took to the streets in the middle of the night, fearing that their homes would collapse.

This earthquake is the deadliest in Morocco since the 1960 quake that destroyed Agadir, in which more than 12,000 people, about a third of the city’s population at the time, died.

International pledges

Countries around the world have offered their support to Morocco today. 

Spain has sent 56 military rescuers and four search dogs after receiving a formal request for help from Rabat.

The team, from the armed forces’ Emergencies Unit, took off in an A400 military plane bound for Marrakesh to “help in the search and rescue of survivors”, the defence ministry said.

Gulf state Qatar has also sent a rescue team while a team of French volunteer firefighters has arrived in Morocco and President Emmanuel Macron said more, substantial assistance was available, should Morocco request it.

“We have mobilised all technical and security teams to be able to intervene when the Moroccan authorities deem it useful.”

The United States has told Morocco it is “ready to provide significant assistance” including search and rescue teams.

“We are also ready to release funds at the right time that can help the Moroccans recover and deal with this horrific tragedy,” deputy national security advisor Jon Finer said.

“The United States will be with them at every step of the way when they are ready to avail themselves of what we have to offer,” he added.

Switzerland has offered to provide temporary shelters, water treatment and distribution equipment, sanitation facilities and hygiene kits.

Belgium has offered help including medical teams and field hospitals.

The Flanders region, home to a large Moroccan community, said it would provide 200,000 euros in emergency aid through the Red Cross, while the Wallonia region has pledged to provide 500,000 euros.

Italy has offered the help of its civil protection agency and fire service, while the Italian Catholic Church has sent 300,000 euros ($321,400) in aid through NGO Caritas Italy.

Italian President Sergio Mattarella yesterday stressed Italy’s “willingness to contribute to the complex rescue work”.

Turkey, Poland, Israel, Iraq and Jordan have all also offered assistance. 

© Agence France-Presse

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