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@John Mc Grath: yes the end of net neutrality is near….free speak as we know it will be squashed in favour of the lying currupt MSM if they get their way.
@Conor Paddington: it’s not really. The communication channels have just altered, in a pretty revolutionary way that nobody could have foreseen, and society hasn’t been able to keep up. The communication and information channels won’t alter to suit pre-existing structures of society, it will have to be the other way around.
@Conor Paddington: look at the referendum, the bias and conduct of ‘normal’ media is more worrying, they put themselves forward as fair and implant Ian and they are anything but. I reckon much of this coming down hard on social media is Main stream media trying to shit down competition.
TheJournal.ie. Is smack bang part of the main stream and tops the independent for bias and lack of balance
@Conor Paddington: Ah its the Narrative Guzzler. Figures you’d support this. You support whatever they tell you to. Rent-a-sheep. Political prostitute. Completely devoid of decency or principles. I actually feel sorry for you, even though I know in my heart that in your perfect world, you’d shop me in, given the chance and I’d be off to the gulag.
@Liam Doyle: I’m not a resistance to change lunatic, and you are right that we will have to change to keep up. BUT, the Facebooks and the Twitters have taken over from traditional media and have to realise that they are accountable for the platform they are giving to people who want to disseminate dangerous, false information. They shouldn’t curate, or take an editorial role. But they have to be responsible for what information they are allowing to spread.
@Magic Frog Wizard: in my perfect world everyone would have the same access to education that I had and would engage in dialogue and while not everyone would agree, people would engage in dialogue and show compassion in their disagreements. But perfect worlds don’t exist and everything you just said is a load of shite.
@Conor Paddington: nah, all information should be free to all. People aren’t idiots, the vast majority will sort the wheat from the chaff. When you imagine not long over a century ago our forebears we’re paying people so their kids could be given a touch of knowledge in a hedge school and now our kids have access to every library, encyclopedia, university at their fingertips! It’s to be celebrated, not controlled by Luddites.
@Conor Paddington: Well of course you’d say it was a load of shite, it was directed at you sweetie :-) If you agreed with it then your whole world view would collapse and your simple little head would implode. Can’t have that now can we?
@eric nelligan: thr Journal isn’t financed well enough to have any meaningful narrative voice, anyone who gets the majority of their news or opinions from the Journal is severely limiting themselves. Equally, arguing against the Journal as a “beacon” of the mainstream media is a pure (though probably not malicious) straw man.
@Conor Paddington: Who gets to say what fake news and false information entails? The British government, in this case? Would you trust them? Would you trust our government? Think carefully.
This is the same Britain where a guy was very recently prosecuted for making a Holocaust joke?
I don’t trust anybody in the world to be a censor or to determine what news is fake for me. I want to do that myself. You’re far too eager to hand over control of the information economy to our supposedly benevolent rulers.
@Liam Doyle: I think people are great, but it’s totally inaccurate to say that the vast majority of people will sort out the fake news from actual information. People (to some degree, you and I included) believe what reaffirms their world view and gives them that warm fuzzy feel of certainty inside. I am not a luddite, and I love the dissemination of information that is happening. But, when somebody makes up believable facts about the holocaust being a lie, and people believe it that’s dangerous. When people take a video of a speech of Obama’s that actually happened and CGI his mouth and his voice to make it sound like he is saying something that he’s not, that’s dangerous. Everything needs to be regulated and kept in check. History has proven that we’re shit at regulating ourselves.
@Magic Frog Wizard: Great comment, you have painted a very vivid picture of how simple it is to lead and manipulate certain people into believing what they are TOLD by chancers and spoofers. Fox and CNN are perfect examples of mainstream media manipulators, both with differing political bias. Sure fake news never existed until a certain Mr Trump won the last US election !
@ihcalaM: that’s where the genuine issue lies, and it’s very difficult. I certainly don’t want the British government to control what information I receive. I also totally disagree with the prosecution of the holocaust dog guy (though that wasn’t the government, it was the courts). But, something needs to be done. I would be comfortable with allowing the information yo be spread, but very visible disclaimers marking it as potential fake news. People can then read it and decide for themselves.
@Conor Paddington: Are you seriously suggesting that we make “believable facts about the Holocaust being a lie” illegal, or restricted information in some way? Or even nonsense about Obama?
If you think that’s going to help the scourge of Holocaust denial, you couldn’t be MORE wrong. That’s exactly the kind of thing those losers would use as validation of their beliefs. “Look, we’re being silenced for our views! We must be on to something!”.
Censorship *does NOT work*. It is a totally hapless strategy and this has been proven time and time again. We have to take it upon ourselves to counter falsehoods on social media and elsewhere with facts, rather than relying on the government or anyone else to do it for us – because that is a very sinister slippery slope.
@ihcalaM: for one thing, I am not saying it should be made illegal. I am saying facebook amd twitter need to be made accountable for its dissemination. Secondly, I don’t think you’ve read my second comment yet.
@ihcalaM: also, the Brexit referendum (and a lot of other recent elections) have made it clear that when false information appeals to people’s emotions, countering it with genuine facts just doesn’t work.
@Conor Paddington: do you still really believe that’s what caused Brexit? 17.4 million people, fake news? Can you not understand that there a are a lot of people in bad straits who just want change, cos this aint working for them? Your attitude to the votes won’t solve the underlying issues.
@Conor Paddington: Making Facebook etc. “accountable for its dissemination” will essentially make it illegal – if threatened with big fines these corporations will censor this information to the point where it is de-facto illicit info on big websites. For example, you’ll be banned from these sites for sharing any such information.
Will Google also be held responsible for what they host and the links they provide? Surely. If so – this information, false as it is, will become virtually unobtainable.
Is that what you want? I’m genuinely curious as to how this would work.
Again, the same anti-effect will be achieved. Holocaust deniers and the like will claim that the corporations (run by spooky Jews, no doubt) are suppressing the “truth” about the Holocaust. It adds fuel to the fire.
@Liam Doyle: no, I absolutely don’t believe it cause 17.4 million people to vote for Brexit. But do you really think it swung no votes? 350 million a week to the NHS? Dead stop to immigration? Do you not thinl false information played a role in people deciding the way they did? Brexit was a protest vote against Cameron and austerity and it may have happened either way. But false information from official quarters and troll farms from Russia definitely swung a few votes, maybe even a few million. Truth is you and I don’t know.
@ihcalaM: I am not uncomfortable woth admitting that I have no idea how it could work, and I don’t thibk any government action should be taken lightly. But do you not see an issue with fake news and deep fake videos and Russian troll farms as they currently exist? Because they’re getting more and more sophisticated and have long since passed us out.
@ihcalaM: sadly after the Cambridge Analytica episode , Facebook entered a partnership with the very political Think Tank , the Atlantic Council , to ” monitor posts and educate the civil society “. Yet the Guardians and New York Times of this world haven’t written any critical article about it . The idea that the Atlantic Council more than likely now has access to users Facebook accounts alarms me far more than any Cambridge Analytica episode .
@Conor Paddington: Again, it’s a question of values.
Western civilisation has come up against (and used) propaganda before, and has come out the other side. Today’s propaganda takes a different form, and there’s no doubt that some of it has quite a negative impact on our social fabric, but it’s the same old foe.
But the simple fact remains – it’s going to take an awful lot more than pesky Russian bots and fake news articles to convince me that my freedom from censorship needs to be surrendered. That is not something we should be giving up lightly. It’s a surrender of the mind.
@ihcalaM: so what about huge disclaimers over facebook posts adjudged to have fake news in them? No restriction, no limitation, just a “buyer beware”? I personally agree that censorship in most forms is by definition an unnecessary evil.
@Conor Paddington: but the swing votes don’t matter without the base. Why were 17m non-swing voters willing to vote for brexit? Why were 60 odd million voters willing to vote for trump? Why are these people so desperate that they’re willing to gamble their future? That’s the real question, but everyone is talking about the margins, the swing votes!
@Conor Paddington: Disclaimers I have much less of a problem with. We’re free to ignore disclaimers if we want to read something, whereas deleting/censoring something outright robs us of agency.
Disclaimers are a little bit patronising and still have the same kind of issues – e.g. who decides what gets a disclaimer, what is their basis for slapping a disclaimer on an article, etc. but it’s a completely different ballgame.
The problem is that the legislation proposed above seems to be angled more towards getting *rid* of ‘fake’ content rather than just providing a warning label. We’ll see how it pans out I suppose.
@Conor Paddington: I think that you are a bit naive. What you call fake news is just a new fancy term for centuries-old good old-fashioned eliminating of opposition. Every view which does not correspond with your own is suddenly not different opinion but fake news.
Do not be so narrow-minded, not everyone shares your view and more importantly what makes you think that your view is the only right one?
@Pat Patovic: that is a totally incorrect characterisation of my point of view and actually better describes Donald Trump. My definition of fake news is where somebody knowingly makes something up, knows it’s correct, and reports it as the truth intending that other people believe it.
@Conor Paddington: Lol, fake news as you call it is nothing new, it is called propaganda. Many people, politicians, states, you name it did use propaganda even if they knew it was not truthful. It was always here and it is here to stay whether you like it or not. As I said it is naive to think you can do anything about it. Every newspaper or station is owned by somebody and if you ever work in one you will get strict guidelines on what you can and what you cant do. They do not come from a fairy of truth but from person or entity who own that station and who will own you.
There is no unbiased or unaligned entity or organization which could be tasked with deciding what is true and what is not. Everyone should be free to decide what they want to believe.
This crusade against so-called fake news is the same as trying to force some religion on everyone. Either you do have freedom of religion and press or you don’t. There is no middle ground here.
@Magic Frog Wizard: Sadly that’s exactly how they go about reducing “High Taxes” …. only they don’t call them taxes, they call them charges or levy’s etc so your tax burden gets reduced but you end up paying twice as much.
Don’t let governments take control of internet use. This is an area the state and media corporations have little control over and see as a danger to them.
@Daniel Donovan: I have to agree with this. It’s little like saying the information in a free newspaper is somewhat suspect, that may or may not be accurate, however charging a small fee for it isn’t likely to change to veracity of the information.
If anything, those prone to acts of mischief are likely to rebel even more in defiance against such attempts at state censorship.
It’s important to educate the public how to discern the difference between what’s genuine information, and what’s nonsense.
A simple but benign example is a few days ago – all over facebook people were sharing posts that Mars would appear as large as the moon in the sky. Now most sensible people know that such a thing is absurd, but yet people continued to share it.
That example is benign as it doesn’t really hurt someone, but it is an example of how sharing false information spreads very quickly.
Every day I see nonsense posted on FB and Twitter. Stuff that could be easily verified with a quick google search. But people are lazy and will re-share anything that supports their confirmation bias.
I think the idea of digital literacy is actually a good one, and should go hand in hand with a critical thinking class in school.
@Seán Ó Briain:
Spot on – large sections of society seem to be incapable of recognising complete BS when they see it, especially online (as often demonstrated right here on the Journal).
It’s a sad reflection on our education system that people can be so easily duped.
The supposed leaked legislation mentioned above wants to hold corporations responsible for the dissemination of fake news.
The only way to do that is to punish them for not cracking down on it – which will lead to them filtering the information people see to avoid said punishments.
If it was just a proposal based on educating people to recognise fake news I’d be behind it – it seems to be a lot more than that, no?
@ihcalaM: the report goes as far as dedicating one chapter to the Catalonia referendum and stating that Russian and Putin bots were responsible for misinforming people regarding the number of injured . The report goes as far as stating that there were not 900 people injured and that that number is wrong and a misinformation of Putin bots . It’s risible and I think most of us saw the police brutality live on TV . I think the aim of this committee is to finally forbid RT and Sputnik in the UK .
@Isabel Oliveira: “most of us saw the police brutality live on TV” what utter bollocks. Half the footage was old footage of a miner’s strike in Asturias. That lady who had all her fingers broken? Turned out it was some swollen cartilage. There were TWO people (that’s 2/dos/1+1) seriously injured out of the 900+ figures Puigdemont and his spin doctors were flogging to the rest of the world.
@Harry Whitehead: please don’t insult my intelligence ! 2 people only injured during the referendum . You couldn’t make this up . Spanish police are saints and all images i saw on rte, BBC , Portuguese and Spanish TV are fake and the people of Catalonia are liars . You’ve got some cheek , I’ll give you that .
@Isabel Oliveira: You don’t have enough intelligence to insult. I’ll repeat again – that’s two people SERIOUSLY injured (laughably bad try at rewriting my post by the way) out of the absurdly hyperbolic 900+ figures the separatists were putting forward. Including the non-existent six year old boy who was supposedly left paralysed. Puigdemont and his nutcase nationalists very well can make it up, as it happens.https://elpais.com/elpais/2017/10/04/inenglish/1507104937_874487.html
@Isabel Oliveira: “On Monday, the Catalan health service issued several documents in Catalan, French, and English admitting that the figure of 893 represents people “who have been seen by doctors.” It’s clear that just because someone sees a doctor, it does not mean that they are hurt or sick. In total, four people were admitted into hospitals for treatment, two with minor conditions and two in serious condition. One man was hit by a rubber bullet in the eye, surely fired by the Civil Guard or the National Police, because the Catalan police do not use such equipment. The other is a man who suffered a heart attack during one of the police interventions.”
Let it never be said that nationalists don’t know how to egg custard to the point where it ceases to be custard. ¡Desde la segunda guerra mundial! Even Trump would have been proud of that whopper.
@Harry Whitehead: did I mention the 2nd works war? Certainly not . I mentioned and it’s above 900 injured . Now if you think that’s “fake news ” I suggest the issue can be taken with the Catalonian Health Authorities of the injured treated who provided the number of 844 on October 17 and then updated to 983.
Also , I don’t think it was the Russians who made the hyperbolic statement of the war but actually someone in the Catalan pro independence section .
That the British parliament has the sheer arrogance of calling liars to the health authorities of a sovereign country and conclude that 900 injured is the result of Putin bots shows me the circus that British politics has become and the utter contempt they have for their people and the international community .
Was fake news an issue when the establishment and their MSM cronies created the narrative about WMD’s that led to the deaths of millions of people in the ME?
Also, who decides what constitutes fake or misleading news? The government? The MSM? The academics? The civil service?
Let’s look at a hypothetical example. Let’s assume 4 news stories over the last week provide positive news for the Trump administration while 4 news stories over the last week provide negative news for the Trump administration. If an MSM news site only provides information to the public regarding the negative stories, are they guilty of providing Fake narratives and misleading news?
Final point: I could take three facts about the Israel-Palestine conflict and write a pro-Israel opinion piece in a newspaper. Another person could take the same three facts and write an anti-Israel opinion piece. Which one is misleading and biased?
People are rejecting the narratives of the “MSM – the Enemy of the People” and the establishment does not like it…
@Low Energy Jeb: The press and social media outlets should have the freedom to print whatever they espouse, it’s then up to the individual to be honest and sieve through the news. Not everyone is stupid as the government would have you think. What you are saying is correct.
Since the report mentions Bill Browder as an honest and independent source for their findings one has to wonder how they have the moral to decide on fake news and propaganda . Bill Browder’s built up media and intelligence agencies persona is up there amongst the best examples of fake news I’ve come across .
Wait for it, i can see the same thing happening here, and then straight after, the gov will continue on with their own fake news as if it has absolutely no effect on themselves! It’ll be an excuse for another tax.
@Magic Frog Wizard: We’re getting closer and closer to the abattoir , surely we can all smell the blood and know what awaits us . Real democracy is less than a century old , and these people want to remove our ability to make choices .
@Walt Jabsco: They abuse that freedom and use it for their own gain, at the expense of others. Free and FAIR press is important. Free and biased press is incredibly dangerous.
@Magic Frog Wizard: The US media have no legal obligation to be fair.
The first amendment does not mean that you have to be nice to anyone or charitable about their positions. It guarantees complete freedom of the press, not “freedom of the press if you’re not biased against the President”.
It’s staying that way, and there’s not a single thing you or Mr. Trump can do about it.
@ihcalaM: Of course there is. We can reject the narratives pushed by the US media and other MSM platforms and call them out for being biased and Fake. We can then go off and find or create new media platforms which a free internet provides us. And that is essentially what has happened.
However, we now have the establishment and the MSM trying to regulate us for portraying what they assume to be Fake and/or misleading news. Does the first amendment not protect us the same as they protect the MSM? Or is it OK to apply a different standard for First Amendment and free speech rights to speech we do not agree with?
@ihcalaM: I’m not actually arguing against the substantive point you make on free speech in this article, Malachy. I think we align pretty much perfectly on that issue…
@Low Energy Jeb: I’m not sure what specific point you’re arguing here.
There’s nothing anybody can realistically do to change the protections given to the press by the First Amendment (guaranteeing freedom, bias or not), even though Trump has suggested he wants to do such a thing. That was my point.
People can push back against and boycott biased media but that wasn’t the point I was arguing. It goes without saying that people power is effective, my point is that US media have zero *legal* need to be ‘fair’ to the likes of Trump.
Some of the best journalism ever has come from unfair hit-pieces. For example, Hitchens’ book on Bill Clinton was endlessly illuminating and educational, but it wasn’t unbiased.
Neutrality and objectivity in journalism are sometimes overrated, in my view.
Our politicians and gov should note that labour is at 3% in the polls and one of the main reasons for that is them making false promises and spreading fake news before the 2011 election!
Like they are already doing with the BBC? Would anyone really trust the BBC as they are just a mouthpiece for their own government, BBC staff are vetted by MI5 from the 30′s right up to the 90′s and many feel that they are still doing that today. News readers are actors, they report the so called news. Look at how the BBC news acts towards the outcome of the Brexit referendum, their staff wasn’t happy but how can the BBC teach children about what is bias or fake news after reading the following… https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/tvandradio/bbc/9055183/BBC-admits-receiving-millions-in-grants-from-EU-and-councils.html
Also how can MP’s talk about fake news in the media when they lie to the media themselves and they themselves don’t want the media to expose the truths that would effect their business connections and brown envelopes. There is fake news but politicians are that corrupt now that they think they can sweep everything under the mat of fake news to save themselves and their pals. So who decides what is fake or not then?
The UK is really developing into an overbearing nanny state. Who decides what is fake news? some busy-body PC bureaucrat.. Its all about power and control.
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