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Opinion The government is beginning to recognise that the first five years of a child's life are the most crucial

Adults need to step away and put children back at the centre of childcare, writes Tanya Ward.

ANY DISCUSSION CENTRED on how to raise children is going to be fraught, and this week has been no exception.

The cost of childcare in Ireland is one of the highest in Europe, yet as the government makes important first steps to support parents’ choices by offering a childcare package that is both universal but also offers targeted supports to those most in need, the rhetoric has been about pitting ‘squeezed middle’ parents against low-income parents.

Now we hear that the government is ‘forcing’ parents to use childcare centres rather than recognising and supporting parents caring for their children in their home.  Suddenly, the idea that all parents would get some financial help with the high cost of childcare has turned into an argument between stay-at-home versus working parents.

We all know what can happen when adults fight – children can get caught in the middle; become invisible; lose out. Adults need to step back and put children at the core of this debate. Currently, professional childcare in Ireland is extremely variable; lack of regulation and support means that the standard of childcare is extremely dependant on the family’s location, financial situation and lifestyle.

What children need

The government needs to set up a structure that facilitates quality of care for children who are at home, in childcare and in school. Encouraging childcare providers to register will enable a structure where those working in childcare will be Garda vetted and know how to look after a child’s health and safety needs.

Children develop and learn best with a variety of experiences. They need to play and explore, have structure and flexibility. There are many ways to provide this, but giving children access to affordable, high-quality childcare opens a door not just for them, but also for their parents to decide how to balance the way children spend their days. The new childcare system being introduced is adaptable. It offers subsidies for up to 40 hours per week, because that is the level of support many families need. However, this isn’t a requirement and nor is it pushing parents to spend less time with their children.

The government has already committed to bringing in paid parental leave for the first year of a child’s life, in recognition that children do best with access to parents at these earliest stages. This would bring us into line with our European neighbours, and when implemented will give parents even more options for how they care for their children in these crucial early years. Beyond this, we need flexible employment that allows mothers and fathers to balance time at home and in work without always having to make difficult choices. The introduction of paid paternity leave was an important first step but we can’t stop there. Paid parental leave has proven benefits for both children and parents alike.

The future

The addition of a second free preschool year is a reflection of its success to date. There was a 95% uptake on the free year in 2015 – so both working and stay-at-home parents are seeing the benefit of the scheme, and we know that access to quality early years education helps with a child’s brain development and social skills. This is something that all parents should be able to access, yet previously low income had been a barrier.

We know that the first five years of a child’s life are the most critical, and the government is beginning to recognise this. If promises are kept, in a small number of years we could have parents able to stay at home for the first year of their child’s life, with an option for childcare from six months. Two free preschool years will give parents the option to be in employment, and help set children up to progress into Junior Infants.

As these doors are opened, it is crucial that decisions are made about investment. Without adequate resourcing, services won’t be good quality. Whether children are with parents, family or in professional childcare, if those looking after children are overstretched, under-resourced and stressed, the children will lose out. Quality care and education for young children helps make society fairer through reducing social and economic disadvantage and strengthening equality.

Ultimately, the government must ensure the best for our children in their early years whether they are cared for at home or in a childcare setting. Parents must be adequately supported to make the best choice for their child and their family. Let’s put children back at the centre of childcare.

Tanya Ward is the chief executive of the Children’s Rights Alliance, an umbrella organisation of 100 organisations working together to make Ireland one of the best places in the world to be a child.

Read: Creches may have to publish their fees under new childcare package

Read: Zappone exploring ways to bring unregistered childminders into new subsidy fold 

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24 Comments
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    Mute Neuville-Kepler62F
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    Oct 14th 2016, 11:19 PM

    Ireland is a failed society when 1 income cannot get a family a roof over their heads.
    Outsourcing child care for a second income to pay financial predators for a basic family home is obscene.
    French starter home is €160,000.
    Irish Starter Home €260,000 …….. ??
    Irish Political class stinks to high heaven …

    76
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    Mute Maria Hickey-Fagan
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    Oct 15th 2016, 2:00 AM

    Totally agree.

    11
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    Mute Catherine Mill
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    Oct 15th 2016, 1:44 PM

    @Neuville-Kepler62F: Children = Money.

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    Mute sonja
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    Oct 14th 2016, 9:58 PM

    Oh and as for free preschool year that costs me €650 a month as it’s only for 3 hours a day during term time

    68
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    Mute sonja
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    Oct 14th 2016, 9:56 PM

    I wish my child only needed 40 hours of childcare, I drop her off at 8am and Im lucky depending on weather, public transport and everything else to collect her at 18:15

    67
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    Mute Cormac Laffan
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    Oct 14th 2016, 11:30 PM

    @sonja: jaysus I feel for you, hardly saw my daughter for the first two years.
    She’s sick of the sight of me now, cost me a lot but its done with now.
    A few poor years that money couldn’t buy.

    43
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    Mute lavbeer
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    Oct 15th 2016, 12:38 AM

    The brought up a stranger generation will be an interesting. Trouble ahead.

    31
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    Mute king Tut
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    Oct 14th 2016, 9:19 PM

    They discovered that they can’t tax them.

    64
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    Mute Thomas O' Donnell
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    Oct 14th 2016, 9:58 PM

    What about kids under 5 who are kept at home?

    59
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    Mute Patricia McCarthy
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    Oct 14th 2016, 10:01 PM

    Old Jesuit proverb? “Give me the boy for the first 7 years and I will show you the man”.

    51
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    Mute Sam Hynes
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    Oct 15th 2016, 9:10 AM

    “Ultimately, the government must ensure the best for our children in their early years whether they are cared for at home or in a childcare setting.” NO, ultimately the government is not responsible for ensuring the best of anything for my children, I am. That what being a parent means.

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    Mute Catherine Mill
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    Oct 15th 2016, 1:43 PM

    @Sam Hynes: Yes but once you register your creation/child, you have handed that child over legally.

    The birth bond cert just made your child a bonded slave and parents are made Guardians- and the state decides what is best for their children.

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    Mute Sean Callan
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    Oct 14th 2016, 10:18 PM

    Is there a ‘ free’ creche in the Dail???????

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    Mute Gone Feisin
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    Oct 14th 2016, 10:48 PM

    Yeah it’s full of alcoholics spouting gibberish

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    Mute Carol Oates
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    Oct 14th 2016, 11:12 PM

    I know plenty of parents of special needs kids who would disagree with the headline.

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    Mute Deirdre Flannery
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    Oct 15th 2016, 3:10 PM

    Yes.many years of delays in getting services or assessments and ultimately diagnosis at early years gives a lie to this claim as the government clearly does not recognise this not in health or education.

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    Mute Mary Murphy
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    Oct 14th 2016, 10:59 PM

    Jebus when will those Gobdaws ever learn!!!

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    Mute emily davison
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    Oct 15th 2016, 12:55 AM

    Also in news, the govt still spend billions on third level education for the rich

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    Mute michael collins
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    Oct 15th 2016, 3:28 AM

    @emily davison: proper order, its called equality

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    Mute Catherine Mill
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    Oct 15th 2016, 1:40 PM

    Now we hear that the government is ‘forcing’ parents to use childcare centres rather than recognising and supporting parents caring for their children in their home.
    Part of the common purpose/common core program.

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    Mute Geralyn Early
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    Oct 16th 2016, 9:28 AM

    And the really sad thing about this new child care package is by the time September 2017 comes around, that saving introduced will be most definitely wiped out by increased crèche costs. It’s a pathetic political stunt only. This country is becoming so predictable.

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    Mute Diogenes
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    Oct 15th 2016, 3:22 AM

    Do not have children in this failed society, sterlize yourself in protest, the government can’t exist without the people, let this disgusting excuse for a society whither and die.

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    Mute Deirdre Flannery
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    Oct 15th 2016, 3:14 PM

    So the debate on childcare ramps up another notch this week. Pity everyone wants it all upfront now after decades of underinvestment. And a real shame the media and politicians and society didn’t cover all this BEFORE the Budget announcement. As always, Ireland is behind the rest of the world on this, a vital service like primary education that should be State supported. Children will ultimately be taxpayers and they and their parents are citizens deserving supports. Other countries are far ahead with childcare, women’s participation in the workforce, childrens outcones in liyetacy devwlopment, lower child poverty etc. both in vision and implementation of a system of supports for parents. We now urgently need something that helps every family make choices that works for them. A blunt instrument in 2016 is still a start and it needs honing but as starts go it’s okay. I just wish they’d be less divisive and get on with it!

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