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Anteneh Tadele, GOAL

Cyclone Idai A father searches the rubble for his dead children as millions are at risk of food shortages

It is hard to describe the utter devastation of the worst natural disaster to hit the Southern Hemisphere, writes Gabriella Pandini.

THERE IS ONE stark image that will forever sum up for me the devastation caused by Cyclone Idai.

Days after the Cyclone hit Zimbabwe on 15 March, ripping through the country, I was in a village in the Chimanimani district six hours from Harare which had been completely destroyed.

Homes were buried under huge boulders which had trundled down the mountains in an avalanche caused by torrential rains.

I came across a man who was lifting rocks one by one. When I asked what he was doing, he said he was searching for the body of his missing child.

He had already found the bodies of two of his other children under the rubble. Devastated, he said:

All I want now is to find my son and bury him the decent way 

That moment will never leave me.

It is hard to describe the utter devastation and impact of what the UN has said was the worst natural disaster to ever hit the Southern Hemisphere.

Homes were destroyed. Livelihoods wiped out. Mothers, fathers, sons and daughters killed and missing. In Zimbabwe alone, 270,000 people have been affected

I have been Country Director for GOAL Zimbabwe for the past two years, based in Harare. I distinctly remember getting that first call from one of our staff about the cyclone.

It was 6 am on Saturday, 16 March and I was at home. Our staff described how the cyclone had hit and said a number of refugees had moved to higher ground out of the refugee camp where we have a programme.

Immediately after that, I got a call from our team in another district to say the local authorities were asking GOAL for support.

We needed to do a rapid assessment of the situation to help establish how many families had their homes destroyed and how many people were missing or dead.

Because we were already working in these districts, GOAL was one of the first agencies to respond to Cyclone Idai in Zimbabwe.

We were fortunate that GOAL headquarters in Dublin was able to rapidly raise some funds, which allowed us to mobilise and provide immediate support to the stricken families and communities.

In the two months since the cyclone hit, GOAL Zimbabwe has been able to support over 80,000 people with a combination of inputs ranging from food aid and non-food items such as soap, buckets, jerry cans, and water chemicals –  all with a staff count of 82.

Prior to the cyclone, it was already estimated that approximately 60% of the harvest in Manicaland Province in Zimbabwe was going to be lost due to drought and the infestation of the crops by the fall armyworm pest.

Since the cyclone hit, the few crops that these communities were going to be able to harvest, have been washed away or flooded with water and mud, resulting in total loss of crops. Stored cereals that were soaked in water were unfit for consumption.

In most irrigation schemes, boreholes were submerged. This will reduce the irrigable area unless rehabilitation is carried out quickly.

The UN estimates that there are approximately 5.3 million people in Zimbabwe in urgent need of humanitarian assistance and protection. This includes nearly 3.8 million people in rural areas, 2.9 million who are severely food insecure.

Today, two months after the cyclone hit, thousands of people have received immediate aid from various aid agencies including GOAL.

However, the next few months are looking bleak for these communities.

They have barely had time to process the emotional and financial loss due to the cyclone because they have been too preoccupied ensuring that those left behind have enough food to take them through the next agricultural season.

The toll of this cyclone in Zimbabwe, Malawi and Mozambique goes much deeper than the pictures we’ve seen on our TV screens and in newspapers.  The physical devastation is there for all to see.

The emotional impact on lives is one I simply cannot put into words.

There is a long road to recovery ahead – with the help of our donors and our staff, GOAL will be there. 

Gabriella Pandini is the GOAL Country Director for Zimbabwe.

You can find out more about GOAL’s emergency response to Cyclone Idai here 

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    Mute John Kelly
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    Apr 25th 2019, 8:01 AM

    Well balanced and non judgemental article.. if only everyone could think and act that way…

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    Mute Karllye kripton
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    Apr 25th 2019, 7:05 AM

    What we need is a Whole System that works,
    It’s time to drain the sespool of leaders and show them with your VOTES , who are the real bosses , they work for us ,NOT the other way around

    51
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    Mute Vocal Outrage
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    Apr 25th 2019, 7:21 AM

    @Karllye kripton: the politicians don’t decide what drugs get approved, to do so would drive healthcare to a dystopian system to be decided by public opinion rather than expert medical professionals, so I’m unsure how votes would achieve your desired effect

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    Mute John Kelly
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    Apr 25th 2019, 8:02 AM

    @Karllye kripton: that’ll make a huge difference .. not .. you cant vote out any of the leaders in THE HSE .. they are employees if the state …

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    Mute Peter Wheen
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    Apr 25th 2019, 9:42 AM

    @Vocal Outrage: Unfortunately this isn’t true. Look at Orkambi. Deemed to be not cost effective by the NCPE. Recommended not for reimbursement. Simon Harris decides to fund it. Despite this money coming at the expense of various other cost effective treatments. I wish the general public were fully aware of what a self serving decision this was, and how much it has cost the HSE, for a very marginal benefit, when you look at the overall CF population. But it looks good in the press.

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    Mute Vocal Outrage
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    Apr 25th 2019, 10:18 AM

    @Peter Wheen: my point exactly, when you make populist medical policy decisions like that, against professional advice, then other parts of the service will suffer. I guess I was referring to how it should be

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    Mute Jill Elliott
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    Apr 25th 2019, 7:53 AM

    My mum was seen by many consultants in a private hospital in Dublin for pains that eventually had her bed ridden. After 4 months of various tests and different pain killers she took very ill and rushed to hospital. A simple CT scan not done previuosly by any consultant showed she was riddled with cancer and died the next day. My trust in private hospitals was questioned from that day onwards..

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    Mute Tom Padraig
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    Apr 25th 2019, 7:24 AM

    I remember my granfather saying he was on 9 pills a day in his late 70s. Now a day most fit 30 year olds are putting 4 tablets into themselves

    Something is definitely wrong if half a million people are on anti depressiants. It’s all a scam

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    Mute Philip Kavanagh
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    Apr 25th 2019, 8:04 AM

    @Tom Padraig: Perhaps rather than blaming the medication, you should consider the circumstances that lead to people requiring antidepressants as opposed to labelling it all a scam.

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    Mute Ronan Sexton
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    Apr 25th 2019, 8:17 AM

    @Philip Kavanagh: He is not wrong. One example would be the number of teens on Meds to treat their “ADHD” because they once told mummy to fork orf after eating a bag of skittles and downing five cans of red bull.

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    Mute Chemical Brothers
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    Apr 25th 2019, 8:20 AM

    @Philip Kavanagh: As evidenced by the experience of those involved in the Air Corps chemical scandal, many if not most people on ADs do not need them. However they are the current quick “fix” for clinicians and a very lucrative one for industry.

    The overprescription of ADs is a scourge & a scandal. The increase in anxiety & depression is being driven by what we eat, what we drink and what we breath.

    ADs are one of the current unsustainable answers to an already unsustainable problem, counselling is the other.

    Treating depression & anxiety along with so called suicide prevention is a fooking industry at this point.

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    Mute Philip Kavanagh
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    Apr 25th 2019, 1:06 PM

    @Ronan Sexton: He is wrong. Some people need antidepressants for a specific period, others will be on them for life. Like for most illnesses, medication is only one of the range of treatments. To write it all of as a scam is dangerous and stupid.

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    Mute Philip Kavanagh
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    Apr 25th 2019, 1:33 PM

    @Chemical Brothers: Back up your unsubstantiated claim with actual sources that “many if not most people on ADs do not need them”.

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    Mute Chemical Brothers
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    Apr 25th 2019, 4:04 PM

    @Philip Kavanagh: The numbers on antidepressants in Ireland is simply staggering. To believe that all these people actually have mental health illnesses is simply beyond belief.

    We are mass medicating a massive portion of our population out of ignorance.

    https://www.irishtimes.com/news/ireland/irish-news/ten-per-cent-of-irish-adults-are-being-prescribed-antidepressants-1.3451945

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    Mute Adrian
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    Apr 25th 2019, 8:01 AM

    I suppose the matter of not wasting billions on whats planned to be a multi tier health system for our kids in the supposed “best new hospital in the world (if you are wealthy and can afford expensive health insurance)”, would allow us buy a couple of billions more worth of drugs.

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    Mute Chemical Brothers
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    Apr 25th 2019, 7:49 AM

    Can I ask if Dr. O’Connor believes, like a recently published Cork based gastroenterologist, that IBS is a psychosomatic illness?

    “More than 50 per cent of my outpatients have symptoms caused by psychosomatic conditions, such as irritable bowel syndrome, which cannot be elucidated or cured by the molecular biologists”

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    Mute James Brady
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    Apr 25th 2019, 8:12 AM

    @Chemical Brothers: wow, a little off topic, no?

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    Mute Chemical Brothers
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    Apr 25th 2019, 8:30 AM

    @James Brady: Not really IBS and the like is overwhelming Gastroenterology Depts in all our hospitals. If all Gastroenterologists think IBS is psychosomatic then the problem is not being dealt with properly and is a further drain on the same pot of resources.

    It stands to reason that if spending on expensive drugs means less money for other hospital spending then if something else is using up funds like for huge numbers of unnecessary “arse covering” endoscopy that then further eats into the same pool of money.

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    Mute Stephen Chaney
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    Apr 25th 2019, 7:45 PM

    @Chemical Brothers: It’s not unnecessary. It is necessary to investigate or you can’t say with confidence that pt has IBS as opposed to something more serious. IBS is a diagnosis of exclusion. If gastroenterologist is arranging endoscopy to investigate, they are likely looking to rule out conditions with overlapping presentations such as coeliac, crohns, ulcerative colitis. When all investigations are negative and the symptoms are still of concern, it is not unreasonable to attempt treatments which have evidence of working in these cohorts of patients such as specific diets etc.

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    Mute Chemical Brothers
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    Apr 26th 2019, 12:37 PM

    @Stephen Chaney: Thanks for reply. Considering the large percentage of those diagnosed with IBS in outpatient clinics would an approach of trying diet first rather than an expensive, invasive, unpleasant endoscopy procedure with attendant risk be a better course of action?

    Is the endoscopy first approach being driven more by fear of missing a cancer and being sued for same rather than what may be a simpler approach?

    Genuinely just asking, have had cameras both ends with nothing sinister found but have subsequently had success with dietary measures but not necessarily measures that consultants are familiar with.

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    Mute Arch Angel
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    Apr 25th 2019, 4:55 PM

    This is one of the best articles offering a comprehensive and fair analysis on our Health System, I can’t fault it. This should be framed.

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    Mute Neuville-Kepler62F
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    Apr 27th 2019, 12:36 PM
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    Mute kevin o'connor
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    Apr 25th 2019, 12:31 PM

    Agree with Dr O’Connor – balanced views sustained by experience. Have been treated well in both systems, though public AnE requires patience.

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    Mute Pat Redmond
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    Apr 25th 2019, 10:05 AM

    In the UK there are set targets for delivery – something like Cancer surgery within 4 weeks maximum. If we set our public hospitals targets and then offered the patient free private care if not met that would focus minds on efficiencies.

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    Mute Damon16
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    Apr 25th 2019, 8:21 PM

    @Pat Redmond: or just pay hospitals (and drs etc) per procedure. The countries with the shortest waiting lists are those with systems based on insurance where hospitals are paid like that.

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    Mute Ben Dunne
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    Apr 28th 2019, 5:28 PM

    he makes some valid points, but the chances of Ireland producing a high quality low cost health service are slim. We don’t do low cost for things like that in this country.

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    Mute Kieran Harkin
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    Apr 26th 2019, 11:56 PM

    Great article and much that needs to be said- just would like to suggest another option- we need to recognise that the price tag on patented medicines bears no relationship to the cost of bringing the drug to market- but is the price unilaterally set by Pharma and is based on the maximum profit it can bring to its shareholders- which for life saving or life enhancing drugs is very high indeed. We need to bring some balance of power to the negotiating table to prevent monopoly abuse- ultimately by replacing the monopoly with an alternative incentive such as grants for R&D.

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    Mute pjduffy
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    Apr 25th 2019, 9:35 AM

    Off topic.

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