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Trump says 'China should not retaliate' in trade war... it retaliates anyway with tariffs on $60 billion worth of exports

Both sides have left the door open, however, to try to reach a deal.

THE ONGOING TRADE war between the US and China stepped up a gear yesterday after China announced it would be imposing painful tariffs on $60 billion worth of US exports by next month. 

It comes in response to the decision from US President Donald Trump to slap similar tariffs on Chinese exports into the US last week.

Yesterday, Trump tweeted that things would “only get worse” if China retaliated, but Beijing said last night it was taking the measures as a response to the US’s “unilateralism and trade protectionism”. 

Both sides left the door open for reconciliation with Trump saying he expected a “fruitful” meeting next month with his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping at a Group of 20 summit in Japan. China, meanwhile, said it hoped it could work with the US on a “win-win agreement”. 

The US president and other senior officials have claimed they have the upper hand in the trade war but the measures announced yesterday by China include boycotting US agriculture, dumping American debt and cutting orders for Boeing aircraft.

The increase in duty rates targets a range of American agricultural and manufactured goods, kicking levies up as high as 25%, according to a statement by the Tariff Policy Commission of the State Council – China’s cabinet.

Despite the retaliation, Beijing also appeared to give time to find a resolution by setting the June 1 date for those increases to take effect.

But in a news conference, Trump was buoyant, telling reporters that his decision to increase tariffs was “a very positive step”.

“I love the position we’re in,” he said during a joint news conference at the White House with Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban.

“There can be some retaliation but it can’t be very substantial by comparison.”

Trump called on manufacturers fearful of the US tariff increases to build their wares in the United States – or at least outside of China.

He said he was considering adding 25% duties on the remaining $325 billion in Chinese exports not currently subject to US tariffs.

“That is a tremendous amount of money that would come into our country,” Trump said. “I have not made that decision yet.”

Trump launched the trade war last year to extract profound economic reforms from Beijing, accusing China of seeking to forge global industrial dominance through massive state intervention in markets and the theft of American technology – all in violations of its commitments upon joining the World Trade Organization in 2001.

Beijing rejects the charges and the United States and China have so far exchanged tariffs on more than $360 billion in two-way trade.

“China will never surrender to external pressure,” foreign ministry spokesman Geng Shuang said at a regular briefing yesterday.

Economists say the US-China trade war will weigh on the global economy, which is already forecast to slow this year.

With reporting from AFP

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    Mute Toomasu Sumitsu
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    May 14th 2019, 8:10 AM

    Like or dislike Trump, he’s right about China not playing fair on the world market. And the trade imbalance would seem to favour the US. The EU should join the US but won’t. One reason may be the messenger.

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    Mute Barry Somers
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    May 14th 2019, 8:24 AM

    @Toomasu Sumitsu: first of, nobody wins in a trade war. Previous US presidents have learned that.

    Second of, the USA is hardly one to claim what China does is unfair. They’ve been using extremely unfair tactics including illegal invasions etc to get what they’ve wanted since the country was founded.

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    Mute Ian McNally
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    May 14th 2019, 8:28 AM

    @Toomasu Sumitsu: the one good thing trump did for citizens of the EU was torpedo TTIP and after seeing the mooted thoughts of the horrific trade deal the UK will get with the US post brexit theres no reqson we should join the US, even under a democratic president as TTIP was developed under Obamas watch

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    Mute Hans Vos
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    May 14th 2019, 8:40 AM

    @Toomasu Sumitsu: If the US don’t have a reason then they will invent one.

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    Mute Tracktrack
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    May 14th 2019, 8:42 AM

    @Toomasu Sumitsu: Completely agree. The US have a strong hand to play and China has too much of a stranglehold on the world economy for too long.

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    Mute Toomasu Sumitsu
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    May 14th 2019, 8:42 AM

    @Barry Somers: “nobody wins in a trade war”. It’s not about winning the trade war but using the leverage the US has, the massive trade deficit, to get the Chinese to the table and engage seriously. The trade imbalance means it’ll hurt China more than it’ll hurt the US.

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    Mute Fin
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    May 14th 2019, 8:45 AM

    @Toomasu Sumitsu: You might want to educate yourself with a little global history, and read about China’s 100 Years of Shame, the Opium Wars, the Nanking Masssacre, etc. I’d start a book called The Silk Roads by Peter Frakopan. The West has been plundering other nations for hundreds of years, keeping them from developing and evolving.

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    Mute john doe
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    May 14th 2019, 8:45 AM

    @Toomasu Sumitsu: the Chinese and Germans largely provided the capital that fuelled the American economic growth. If the Chinese decide to recall all the gold that they are owed by the USA(far more than exists on the planet), the American (and probably the worlds) economy would tank.
    Trump is playing with fire here.

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    Mute Hans Vos
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    May 14th 2019, 8:51 AM

    @Toomasu Sumitsu: If the US don’t have a reason then they’ll invent one. They have a good proven record in that.

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    Mute John Considine
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    May 14th 2019, 9:05 AM

    @Toomasu Sumitsu: Leverage? Over (unelected) President for Life Xi? You’re having a laugh lad. Firstly the Chinese hold over $1 Trillion in US Treasury Bonds. If they are willing to take a hit there they can force the Fed to increase interest rates again, which Trump hates.

    Secondly the Balance of Trade swings both ways in this scenario. While China has more goods to which tariffs can be applied that simply means that American business and people have to pay tariffs on more stuff than Chinese people do.

    Thirdly they can stop buying US Agri Imports since the only reason they ever bothered with them in the first place was as part previous deals to artificially reduce the trade imbalance. There is no need whatsoever for them to import American Soybeans half way across the world, for example. So they can stop entirely, which will bankrupt certain farmers, who tend to be Trump loyalists.

    The examples go on and on. Xi can hurt Trump badly in a political sense by targeting their actions against his base, Trump has no way to answer that. All he can do is charge his own people more for buying Chinese stuff. It’s a dumb strategy, devoid of any nuance or ability to apply any actual strategic pressure.

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    Mute Toomasu Sumitsu
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    May 14th 2019, 10:17 AM

    @Fin: “The west has been plundering other nations for hundreds of years”. And how is this relevant? I’m aware China has a chip on their shoulder due to the 100 Years of Shame but they’re still rational actors who will act in their best interest. And the Rape of Nanjing was carried out by the Japanese. A few trade concessions is hardly equivalent to any of this.

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    Mute Toomasu Sumitsu
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    May 14th 2019, 10:44 AM

    @John: Some fair points. The vulnerability of a democracy compared to essentially a dictatorship is worrying. Russia know this too. Instead of making broad actions against a country they can make targeted ones that target a leader’s base and harm them politically. It would be ironic if Trump lost the next election due to the Chinese. However, the fact the Chinese are buying something they don’t need as part of a previous deal shows they’re willing to look at the bigger picture. I’m not entirely sure how holding US bonds gives the Chinese leverage, can you explain that further? Americans do need to pay more for Chinese goods, which does have a feedback into their economy. But of course this is in the context of US manufacturing being decimated by outsourcing. The status quo can’t continue.

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    Mute Brian Mc
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    May 14th 2019, 2:37 PM

    @Toomasu Sumitsu: widespread use of Indonesia as a middle man for importation of Chinese steel to USA. Tarrifs like this simply don’t work, as history attests too. Its simply more ill thoughtout populace rhetoric- id take the “bureaucrats” in Brussels managing our trade any day

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    Mute Jane Liu
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    May 14th 2019, 4:59 PM

    @Toomasu Sumitsu: I think what he meant was for you to have some basic understanding of how Chinese people think and what they have been through that made them think such way. From so you might understand better why China retaliate when there are huge tariffs dropped on their heads

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    Mute Frank Jones
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    May 16th 2019, 1:33 AM

    @Fin: True but many Chinese companies especially in the tech space do not play fair and were largely started off the back of stolen intellectual property from mainly US companies, for example stolen code. These companies are protected and in many cases directly supported by the Chinese government making it very unfair and difficult for companies in other international markets to compete. The Chinese do need to be taken down a peg or two in this regard.

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    Mute James Wallace
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    May 14th 2019, 9:23 AM

    Trump seems to think China are paying the tariffs, not the end user ie Americans.

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    Mute Dave Thomas
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    May 14th 2019, 10:51 AM

    @James Wallace: he thinks a lot of things, all of it BS.

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    Mute Daithi Ó Raghallaigh
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    May 14th 2019, 9:13 AM

    America’s Farmers are feeling the pressure . These tarrifs are crippling them.

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    Mute SFNutters
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    May 14th 2019, 10:26 AM

    @Daithi Ó Raghallaigh: it is the American citizen that pays the tariff…the Chinese company will sell less but the American purchaser pays more…but the public don’t seem to get it

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    Mute LUCY Thomas
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    May 14th 2019, 9:54 AM

    Trump must believe he is king of the world. He is indeed a wrecking ball.

    48
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    Mute An bhearna
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    May 14th 2019, 11:47 AM

    All The Chinese have to do is sell off the trillion in US bonds they own and the US economy will crash.

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    Mute Jas
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    May 14th 2019, 12:51 PM

    @An bhearna: and also crash their own manufacturing base at the same time. Why would they do this?

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    Mute WoodlandBard
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    May 14th 2019, 10:53 AM

    Just shows the extent of Trump’s lies and how they brainwash people. “Yo Trump! Go get them?”. Yes, it brings a lot more money into USA treasury to compensate for his fat cat friends tax cuts, but the USA people pay the extra as a hidden tax to buy the goods.

    It’s a covert VAT … we already have this in Europe.

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    Mute John D
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    May 14th 2019, 4:39 PM

    @WoodlandBard: sadly, the average American Trump voter has no understanding of international trade and tariffs. They believe that somehow China is paying money into the US treasury, as Trump claims, but of course that’s just another lie, though they might have a change of heart when the stuff they buy at Walmart shoots up in price.
    Trump doesn’t know much but he does know his base voter – he understands that they are too lazy or willfully ignorant or stupid to actually challenge his constant lies.

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    Mute Thomas Newell
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    May 14th 2019, 10:33 AM

    its like two haven’t had puberty hit school boys having a wizzing contest between them Trump and Xi, except its the citizens of both countries that are the wall they are wizzing against and stinking the place up

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    Mute KingCrisp
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    May 14th 2019, 12:27 PM

    The # in the picture says it all #Tit for Tat

    7
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    Mute Des Doran
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    May 14th 2019, 9:46 PM

    Does he not know how much American debt,
    China holds,

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    Mute Stevie Doran
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    May 14th 2019, 10:04 AM

    Tiny dick swinging competition between Trump and Xi

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    Mute Mahuna
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    May 14th 2019, 3:34 PM

    Like in fairness is he tbat delusional if China wanted to close America dowm it could they owe China 23 trillion.. Americans in fairness r dumb.

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    Mute Shane Dignam
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    May 14th 2019, 5:50 PM

    @Mahuna: You call Americans dumb, but precede that statement by saying that the totality of all US debt is owed to China and China only. Interesting viewpoint. Maybe you should check your sources.

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    Mute Karl Charlie
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    May 15th 2019, 6:46 PM

    @Shane Dignam: nowhere in his comment does he say the totality of us debt is owed only to china, he just said they owe chine 23trillion, or is there more text in his comment that is only visible to you?

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    Mute William Kelly
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    May 15th 2019, 6:47 AM

    My guess is that Trump is on a loser taking on China in a trade war, on the basis that the Chinese state can control the moves on the chessboard absolutely, whereas the US is responsive to capital interests & forces within.
    Once the pain strikes home, the business interests will scream, & Trumpy will do a deal to get off the hook, claiming that he has tamed the dragon.

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    Mute Karl Charlie
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    May 15th 2019, 6:41 PM

    So only america can invade countries only america can send their troops to a country “incase of an attack” only america can retaliate against attacks and now only america can add tarrifs on exports, they think they are the world power but actually they are just bullies that attack when they dont get their way

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