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A NEW UNITED Nations (UN) report on the challenges faced by women and girls in humanitarian crises has documented the physical and sexual abuse they face.
Shelter from the Storm: A Transformative Agenda for Women and Girls in a Crisis-Prone World explores what governments and organisations can do to help women in terms of decreasing violence and increasing access to healthcare and education.
The report, due to be launched today, includes testimonies from women and girls who have endured sexual and physical violence.
The document notes that gender-based violence against women and girls “often thrives in humanitarian crises”.
In settings as diverse as Myanmar, Somalia and Syria, sexual violence is described as “widespread” and a “significant threat”.
Refugees and internally-displaced women and girls are particularly at risk, including in refugee camps, temporary shelters and evacuation centres.
The report identifies that women and girls with disabilities are “a particularly at risk group for sexual violence because of their limited mobility and ability to communicate, and their social exclusion and greater likelihood of poverty”.
Prostitution
The UN notes that the risk of human trafficking and transactional sex increases in crisis-affected environments and “in particular displacement settings where livelihood opportunities are particularly limited”.
A resident of a camp in Croix-de-Bouquets, Haiti said:
People will try to survive by the way they can. Women have relationships with men so they can feed their children. That happens a lot … It’s not good to make prostitution (sic), but what can you do? You have to eat.
The report states: “Perpetrators may be partners, relatives, state and non-state armed forces, camp officials, teachers and, in some instances, even peacekeepers and aid workers. And they may be male or female.”
‘We could not protect her, she had to get married’
In 2014, Save the Children noted that people under the age of 18 often make up the majority of victims of sexual violence in conflict-affected countries.
In the UN report, a Syrian mother in Lebanon spoke of how she married off her daughter at 16 as a form of protection.
We were too worried for her. They were attacking women. We could not protect her, so we had to marry her … She did not want to get married, she wanted to study.
The report notes that gender-based violence also increases following humanitarian disasters in developed countries:
Shelter from the Storm will be launched in Dublin this afternoon by junior minister Seán Sherlock (who is responsible for overseas development assistance) and Jacqueline Mahon, Senior Policy Advisor at the United Nations Population Fund, in an event organised by the Irish Family Planning Association.
More information on the report can be found here.
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Not to worry, the Queen and Obama’s visit should kick extra tourism into gear any time now.. Lol
These figures and a decline in exports are the start of a further decline in economic activity.
The next Exchequer returns for the jan mar period will see a reduction in spend thus proving austerity is forcing the economy into a depression.
This allied to a budget taking 3.5 billion
out will lead to a bleak 2011/12
Part of the decrease may have to do with a slowdown in emigration also.
Please tell me you mean immigration Noel? ;)
What? People AREN’T going on holidays in the winter?
And partly the impact of circa 15 flights in and 15 flights out of the Galway Airport that are no more
The useless DAA should sell the old terminal building in Cork airport to Ryanair. Let them make a regional hub out of it like they wanted to do when the new one opened and then we’ll see the numbers rise…at the moment its just sitting there empty…lateral thinking is needed.
The decline in movements doesn’t necessarily correspond to passenger decline.
The Cork decline looks bad, but amounts to 6 movements a day. Then you look at what those movements were.
The Manx2 flight to Belfast, which was canned after the crash, accounted for 4 of them, yet the plane only had a capacity of 19 and usually carried 10-15 people.
Also gone are the Air SouthWest flights to Newquay and Plymouth after the airline ceased operating. Their aircraft would have been the same size that Aer Arann use.
And then there seem to be fewer ski charters.
Passenger numbers are only down by 2%, despite the large fall in flight movements.
These figures refer to number of flights – not necessarily the number of passengers. Airlines may be running less flights with higher passenger loads, or bigger aircraft.
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