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Double Take: The surprising site of the first Irish cinema that was set up by James Joyce

It’s likely that you’ve been on the site of Ireland’s first cinema without knowing.

penneys Google Maps Google Maps

IF YOU’RE A Dubliner (or if you’ve ever been to Dublin), it’s likely that you visited the site of the first Irish cinema without knowing it.

What’s known today as Penneys on Mary Street – an institution in itself – was once the home of the first Irish cinema – The Volta Picture Theatre – set up by none other than James Joyce.

The idea to open a cinema in Dublin came from Joyce’s sister Eva after they arrived in Trieste, Italy in September 1909. The pair learned that there were 21 cinemas in Trieste at the time and none in Dublin, and Eva thought a Dublin cinema would be a “successful venture,” according to JamesJoyce.ie.

Below is a composite image of The Volta and Penneys as we know it today:

Joyce went on to meet with a group of businessmen who had opened cinemas in Hungary and Italy, and they agreed to invest money for cinemas in Dublin, Belfast and Cork. While nothing ever came of the plans to open cinemas in the latter two locations, just a few weeks later the poet returned to Dublin to begin his new project.

After deciding on 45 Mary Street as the location, The Volta Picture Theatre opened on 20 December 1909 with an audience capacity of 420. Films screened there included Pathé’s Bewitched Castle, The First Paris Orphanage and The Tragic Story of Beatrice Cenci, according to the Irish Times. The cinema was decorated in light blue and crimson, while admission ranges from two to six pence.

v1 The plaque commemorating the site of the first Irish cinema can be seen to the right of the Henry Street entrance to Penneys. Google Maps Google Maps

However, Joyce’s dream for an Irish cinema proved to be short-lived as the theatre was sold at a loss just six months later for £1,000 to the English Provincial Cinema Company, reports the Irish Times

Under new ownership, The Volta continued to run for another decade before it closed in 1919. It opened again as the Lyceum Picture Theatre in 1921, before closing for good in 1948. The first Penneys store opened there in 1969. 

Nowadays, only the facade of the two upper floors survives, while a small plaque marks the site’s significance in Irish cinema. However, its name lives on in the form of The Volta Award, which was introduced in 2007 by Dublin International Film Festival to honour those who have made a significant contribution to the world of film. Recipients include Al Pacino, Julie Andrews and Danny DeVito.

More Double Take: The ‘smallest cemetery in Ireland’ that’s in one of Dublin’s most popular spots

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    Mute David G
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    Jun 18th 2015, 9:59 PM

    The only question is, would the water turn yellow or brown.

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    Mute Richard O'Callaghan
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    Jun 18th 2015, 10:20 PM

    Double incontinence would unquestionably ensure.

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    Jun 18th 2015, 10:25 PM

    Red

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    Mute Tony Skillington
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    Jun 18th 2015, 10:30 PM

    Ahh once it didn’t turn red that’s the main thing

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    Mute Ms Sims
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    Jun 18th 2015, 10:51 PM

    Keep your arms and legs inside the vehicle at all times. Lol.

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    Mute David Carino
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    Jun 19th 2015, 9:32 AM

    Surely that’s a better question in regards to their wetsuits

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    Mute ChocSaltyBallz
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    Jun 19th 2015, 10:18 PM

    how the Huck does she speak so well under water with a scuba mask on breathing app etc

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    Mute david garland
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    Jun 18th 2015, 9:54 PM

    It’s all fun and games till ‘Jaws’ shows up..

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    Mute Kitty Prendergast
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    Jun 18th 2015, 10:24 PM

    Diving with great whites is the height of stupidity. I do not know how more people are not eaten.

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    Mute whereisspace
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    Jun 19th 2015, 6:52 AM

    You should try it sometime, it’s pretty cool in fairness. Amazing beasts up close.

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    Mute kieran fitzgerald
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    Jun 19th 2015, 1:45 PM

    Might be something to do with the big steel cage kitty.

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    Mute tonymcc
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    Jun 18th 2015, 10:00 PM

    classic Sharky and George double team

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    Mute Wayne O'Fathaigh
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    Jun 18th 2015, 9:56 PM

    Suprise suckers

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    Mute Beano
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    Jun 18th 2015, 9:57 PM

    Feck that sh*t!

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    Mute Kaz
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    Jun 18th 2015, 10:20 PM

    @ ALAN Not everyone is on social media!

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    Mute The whistler
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    Jun 18th 2015, 10:55 PM

    sharks just going: “any chance you could keep the bleedin’ noise down luv? Some of us have to live here you know”

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    Mute John Reese
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    Jun 18th 2015, 10:32 PM

    Some believe sharks are as if not more intelligent than chimps….that’s how close they are too us. They learn and hunt in packs…best admired from afar

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    Mute Robbie Curran
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    Jun 18th 2015, 11:36 PM

    Yeah far enough away to be able to put the feet up on a recliner. :)

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    Mute Jimmy Murphy
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    Jun 18th 2015, 11:29 PM

    Karl Pilkington would have been proud of that one! Although contrary to what the movies will tell you shark attacks on humans are quite rare overall & scientists believe it’s usually because they mistake humans for something else. Other than that, I have to say this underwater footage is fantastic overall, beats the shit out of snorkeling anyway

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    Mute Emma Higgins
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    Jun 18th 2015, 10:32 PM

    Reminds me of that episode of Friends with the dog in the window of Phoebes taxi

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    Mute Alan
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    Jun 18th 2015, 10:09 PM

    The journal should really stick to news. It can’t quite keep up with social media. Seen this yesterday.

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    Mute Kerry Blake
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    Jun 18th 2015, 11:05 PM

    maybe you shouldn’t spend so much time on the computer Alan?

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    Mute Paul Reid
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    Jun 18th 2015, 11:00 PM

    Shark bait!!!

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    Mute Joey Gee
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    Jun 19th 2015, 9:18 AM

    It’s just a curious big fish, these folk were in it’s territory.

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    Mute Barry Doyle
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    Jun 19th 2015, 2:44 AM

    just when you thought it was safe to go back in the cage

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    Mute Brian
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    Jun 18th 2015, 9:54 PM

    Noah’s shark

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    Mute Trev
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    Jun 19th 2015, 11:38 AM

    then suddenly a brown trout appeared.

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    Jun 19th 2015, 8:06 AM

    We’re gonna need a better cage.

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    Mute Kerry Blake
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    Jun 18th 2015, 11:04 PM

    Well yeah I’ll go diving where sharks are. Check the stupidity level….

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    Jun 19th 2015, 8:51 AM

    It reminds me of the velociraptors in the first Jurassic park movie. One took the attention of the people, while the other one crept up behind them to eat them.

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    Jun 19th 2015, 10:16 PM

    flanked by a clever girl !

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