Advertisement

We need your help now

Support from readers like you keeps The Journal open.

You are visiting us because we have something you value. Independent, unbiased news that tells the truth. Advertising revenue goes some way to support our mission, but this year it has not been enough.

If you've seen value in our reporting, please contribute what you can, so we can continue to produce accurate and meaningful journalism. For everyone who needs it.

An Indian man burns a photograph of Chinese president Xi Jinping. Ajit Solanki

India-China tensions: 20 troops killed in deadliest border clash between nuclear nations in 45 years

Brawls erupt regularly between the Asian giants across their disputed 3,500-kilometre frontier, but no-one has been killed since 1975.

LAST UPDATE | 16 Jun 2020

AT LEAST 20 Indian soldiers were killed in a “violent face-off” with Chinese forces along the disputed Himalayan frontier, the Indian army has said, in the deadliest clash between the nuclear-armed neighbours for more than four decades.

Both sides blamed each other for yesterday’s clash in the precipitous, rocky terrain of the strategically important Galwan Valley, between China’s Tibet and India’s Ladakh region, which analysts described as “worrying”.

An Indian army source in the region told AFP the incident involved no shooting but “violent hand-to-hand scuffles).

Brawls erupt regularly between the Asian giants across their disputed 3,500-kilometre frontier, but no-one has been killed since 1975.

India had earlier put the toll at three dead.

But in a statement later today the army added that 17 more “who were critically injured in the line of duty at the stand-off location and exposed to sub-zero temperatures in the high altitude terrain have succumbed to their injuries, taking the total that were killed in action to 20″.

The Indian army said earlier that there were “casualties on both sides”. China’s defence ministry confirmed the incident had resulted in casualties but did not give the nationality of the victims or any other details.

‘Attacking Chinese personnel’

Beijing accused Indian soldiers of “attacking Chinese personnel”.

Indian troops “crossed the border line twice… provoking and attacking Chinese personnel, resulting in serious physical confrontation between border forces on the two sides,” China’s foreign ministry spokesman Zhao Lijian said Tuesday.

“We again solemnly request that India follows the relevant attitude and restrains its frontline troops,” he added.

New Delhi’s foreign ministry spokesman Anurag Srivastava hit back, saying the clash arose from “an attempt by the Chinese side to unilaterally change the status quo” on the border.

India and China have long squabbled about their border but recent weeks have seen an escalation.

On 9 May, several Indian and Chinese soldiers were injured in a clash involving fists and stone-throwing at Naku La in India’s Sikkim state, which borders Bhutan, Nepal and China.

Alice Wells, the top US State Department official for South Asia, likely irked Beijing last month when she said China was seeking to upset the regional balance and had to be “resisted”.

But the Chinese foreign ministry said only last week a “positive consensus” was reached following “effective communication” through diplomatic and military channels.

India’s foreign ministry too sounded conciliatory, saying the two sides would “continue the military and diplomatic engagements to resolve the situation and to ensure peace and tranquillity in the border areas”.

However, Indian sources and news reports suggested that Chinese troops remained in parts of the Galwan Valley and of the northern shore of the Pangong Tso lake that it occupied in recent weeks.

“We are at an extremely worrisome juncture in the relationship,” former Indian ambassador to China and foreign secretary Nirupama Menon Rao told AFP.

Prickly relations

India and China have never even agreed on the length of their “Line of Actual Control” frontier, and each side uses different frontier proposals made by Britain to China in the 19th century to back their claims.

They fought a brief war in 1962 in which China took territory from India.

Further deadly clashes followed in 1967, but the last shot fired in anger was in 1975, when four Indian soldiers were ambushed and killed along the dividing line in Arunachal Pradesh.

In 2017 there was a 72-day showdown after Chinese forces moved into the disputed Doklam plateau on the China-India-Bhutan border.

After that India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese leader Xi Jinping appeared to ease tensions at two summits.

India has also been wary of a Chinese push to gain a strategic foothold in the Indian Ocean Region — one of the busiest maritime routes in the world — which it considers to be in its sphere of influence.

“If not handled correctly this can really escalate into something much bigger than we had initially imagined,” Harsh Pant from the Observer Research Foundation think-tank told AFP of the latest incident, calling China’s statement “worrying”.

“China, with its better infrastructure, with its better military capabilities, perhaps thinks that this is the time to push India, to see how far India will go,” Pant told AFP.

© – AFP 2020

Author
View 49 comments
Close
49 Comments
This is YOUR comments community. Stay civil, stay constructive, stay on topic. Please familiarise yourself with our comments policy here before taking part.
Leave a Comment
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute John Bathe
    Favourite John Bathe
    Report
    Feb 10th 2023, 4:29 PM

    Horrible design….. same as hundreds of terrible office blocks in Dublin.. what do you expect I guess when it comes to our “property developers “..

    297
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Siobhan O'Sullivan Morrin
    Favourite Siobhan O'Sullivan Morrin
    Report
    Feb 11th 2023, 7:29 AM

    @John Bathe: totally agree. Further the design will be out of proportion with the rest of the square and won’t reflect its character or add anything to it.

    38
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute sean o'dhubhghaill
    Favourite sean o'dhubhghaill
    Report
    Feb 10th 2023, 4:57 PM

    The current shopping centre is DREADFUL! Anything would be an improvement!

    85
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute McGuinness Ciaran
    Favourite McGuinness Ciaran
    Report
    Feb 10th 2023, 7:25 PM

    Leave it as it is

    78
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Gerry Dornan
    Favourite Gerry Dornan
    Report
    Feb 10th 2023, 5:27 PM

    It’s a kip..

    48
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Keth Warsaw
    Favourite Keth Warsaw
    Report
    Feb 10th 2023, 5:30 PM

    Unfortunately function must take precedence over aestheticism for the extra floors. It’ll be a shame to see the 19th century style canopy gone. But yes, Ireland tends to shout out its whole ‘art style’ side, but when it comes to the crunch tends to play it safe, thus nullifying the sometimes brave requirements art and style demands. Some of course will say ‘but if you look close…’. I personally don’t want to look close – I want to be hit by the style from a distance and have no choice but to be overwhelmed with impressively designed impact. Think: The Gherkin building in London, but my favourite is the criminal law courts in Dublin saluting Rome’s Collesseo, rooftop plants mimicking the originals weeds.

    45
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Martin Lynch
    Favourite Martin Lynch
    Report
    Feb 10th 2023, 7:46 PM

    Present building ruined the streetscape of South King St as it should have had shops opening onto the street instead of backs of shops and looks like new building not doing this either -amazed that F Mc Donald not notice this atall !

    38
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute John McCann
    Favourite John McCann
    Report
    Feb 10th 2023, 9:13 PM

    Anything better than current centre. If McDonald had his way Dublin would still be as it was in 1800. Build up and make Dublin look like a modern city. It’s a Kip as it is thanks to DCC, dirty and dangerous

    37
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute David Saunders
    Favourite David Saunders
    Report
    Feb 10th 2023, 4:51 PM

    Same old rubbish

    64
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Chris Gaffney
    Favourite Chris Gaffney
    Report
    Feb 10th 2023, 9:00 PM

    Objectors should just take up knitting. More enjoyment for them maybe!!

    20
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute David Saunders
    Favourite David Saunders
    Report
    Feb 12th 2023, 2:13 PM

    Build rubbish and give themselves awards for it

    4
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute thesaltyurchin
    Favourite thesaltyurchin
    Report
    Feb 11th 2023, 9:31 AM

    We’re hard work, Irish people.

    1
Submit a report
Please help us understand how this comment violates our community guidelines.
Thank you for the feedback
Your feedback has been sent to our team for review.

Leave a commentcancel