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File photo of a measles-like rash Shutterstock/Aleksandr Finch

Nine suspected measles cases reported in Ireland

Two or more cases of measles are classed as an outbreak.

NINE SUSPECTED MEASLES cases have been reported in Ireland as of 3 February.

The figures are included in the latest report by the Health Protection Surveillance Centre (HPSC).

These cases are currently under investigation and need to be tested in a laboratory before being confirmed as measles.

Seven of these cases have been defined as ‘possible’ measles, while two are listed as ‘probable’ measles.

The suspected cases, all involving children aged nine and younger, were reported between 28 January and 3 February.

Two or more cases of measles are classed as an outbreak.

Yesterday it was confirmed that a man in Leinster died after contracting measles – the first measles death in Ireland in over 20 years.

According to the HPSC figures, the breakdown of the suspected cases is as follows:

  • Three cases in the East (this HSE area covers Dublin, Kildare and Wicklow)
  • Three cases in the Midlands (Laois, Longford, Offaly and Westmeath)
  • Two cases in the Midwest (Clare, Limerick and North Tipperary)
  • One case in the South (Kerry and Cork)

Seven of the reported cases are in children aged four years or younger, and two cases are in children aged five to nine years.

Five cases were among boys, two were among girls, and the gender in the other two cases is listed as ‘unknown’ or ‘not specified’.

The man who died is the only confirmed case of measles in Ireland to date this year.

There have been relatively few confirmed cases of the disease in Ireland in recent years.

There were four confirmed cases in 2023, two confirmed cases in 2022, no cases were confirmed in 2021, and five cases were confirmed in 2020. 

No deaths were reported in any of those years.

Amid a large increase in cases in Europe and a decline in vaccination rates, the HSE has recently been warning of a potential outbreak here.

A taskforce has been set up to monitor and respond to the situation

There was a nearly 45-fold increase in measles cases in Europe last year, according to the World Health Organisation (WHO). Around 42,200 people were infected with the disease in 2023, compared with 941 during 2022.

What is measles?

Measles is a highly infectious viral illness. It typically starts with cold-like symptoms that develop about 10 days after a person gets infected. The person will get a rash a few days later.

The illness usually lasts for seven to 10 days.

What are the symptoms?

  • cold-like symptoms such as aches and pains, a runny nose, sneezing and a cough
  • sore, red eyes that may be sensitive to light
  • a temperature of 38 degrees Celsius or above (fever), which may reach around 40 degrees Celsius
  • small greyish-white spots in your mouth
  • loss of appetite
  • tiredness, irritability and a general lack of energy

Many people with measles also develop small greyish-white spots in their mouths. These appear before the rash and usually last for a few days. A rash appears around two to four days after the first symptoms. It fades after about a week.

If you have these symptoms, you should seek medical advice. People are advised to phone prior to attending their GP, Emergency Department or other healthcare provider to inform them they have these symptoms.

People should also alert medical staff if they have been in contact with someone who has measles or if they have recently travelled to an area where there is a measles outbreak.

MMR vaccines

The MMR (measles, mumps and rubella) vaccination is the best way to protect people from measles.

Two doses of the MMR vaccine are necessary to be considered fully vaccinated. The first dose is given by a GP when a child is 12 months of age.

The second dose is generally given by school vaccination teams when the child is in junior infants.

Parents are encouraged to check that their children’s vaccines are up-to-date. If their child has missed either or both of their MMR vaccines, you are advised to contact your GP practice to arrange a catch-up vaccine.

Uptake of both doses of MMR vaccine has been below 90% in Ireland for some time – lower than the recommended level of 95% – which is “of great concern because of the serious and infectious nature of measles”, the HSE said.

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    Mute GoodBrother
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    Jul 28th 2023, 1:26 PM

    Just got the highest electricity bill since the start of the inflation, though usage lower than year before.

    133
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    Mute Trent
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    Jul 28th 2023, 1:35 PM

    @GoodBrother: Haven’t used any Gas since February yet the standing charge may aswell say i was …disgraceful

    97
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    Mute David Corrigan
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    Jul 28th 2023, 1:53 PM

    @Trent: Roughly a euro per day. No usage and still the bill is €60+. Before C-19 my gas bill used to be about €45 – 50 all in.

    58
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    Mute Nick Cahill
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    Jul 28th 2023, 5:48 PM

    @GoodBrother: Really. Inflation has been creeping up for well over a year now, nearly 2. Unless you used zero electricity until this bill, or were locked into a really low tariff for almost 2 years, then I do not believe this is your highest bill since inflation started to rise.

    3
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    Mute Daniel Roche
    Favourite Daniel Roche
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    Jul 28th 2023, 7:38 PM

    @GoodBrother: I got probably one of my lowest one,since the smart meter went in my bills are going down,I can see what is driving my bill.

    1
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    Mute Jimmy Donovan
    Favourite Jimmy Donovan
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    Jul 28th 2023, 1:43 PM

    We are now the most expensive country in Europe to live in. I never imagined we’d be more pricey than Switzerland or Norway. Thank you, FFG. Also on track to become the most obese.14 million each day for our national debt of $250 billion. Third-world heat care systems. the capital’s inner city is rife with violence and drugs. As a country, we are regressing.

    143
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    Mute thanks for the beautiful music christy rest in pea
    Favourite thanks for the beautiful music christy rest in pea
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    Jul 28th 2023, 2:05 PM

    Worked hard all my life as a chef to save enough for my own buisness watching it all dwindled away look after there own big hotels cashing in a fortune on migrants while the small tourists buisness get a slap on the face .

    108
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    Mute Paul Maguire
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    Jul 28th 2023, 1:52 PM

    There is no end to being RIP of Ireland

    67
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    Mute James Moylan
    Favourite James Moylan
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    Jul 28th 2023, 5:51 PM

    @Paul Maguire: unless you are a dole merchant, then you get everything paid for ,

    15
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    Mute Martin O,Reilly
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    Jul 29th 2023, 9:31 AM

    @James Moylan: Said the Kerry man to the bull.

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    Mute will o bdee
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    Jul 28th 2023, 2:40 PM

    Stop voting FF/FG ye thick muppets, let SF in, we need a change..but in all fairness this open door my documents, come in my friends has to stop. I was walking around Ennis, Co Clare the other, For a bit I thought I was in the suburbs of Mogadishu, only the rip off cost of a pint and newspaper brought me back to drizzleville.

    64
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    Mute Nick Cahill
    Favourite Nick Cahill
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    Jul 28th 2023, 5:52 PM

    @will o bdee: The shiners will be the same, they will be forced to stay in line, easy to promise the Earth in opposition, but it will either be business as usual or populist policies will lead to medium to long term problems. either way, I cannot see it SF doing any better than the current shower of tool bags.

    14
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    Mute Monty Carlow
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    Jul 28th 2023, 2:10 PM

    Mortgage through the roof. Extra 600 a month meant pulling kids outa 3rd level education…

    44
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    Mute paulinlavally@gmail.com
    Favourite paulinlavally@gmail.com
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    Jul 28th 2023, 2:21 PM

    @Monty Carlow: Go on the dole and get mortgage paid by state, medical card, plus many more perks including grants for third level etc. etc.

    49
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    Mute Ger Rowland.
    Favourite Ger Rowland.
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    Jul 28th 2023, 2:57 PM

    @paulinlavally@gmail.com: It was the Bankers and Developers that collapsed the Irish economy.
    Greed rife at the moment. Could list crisis after crisis but I can’t be bothered
    But yeah it was the guy on the dole.
    Look up lad.

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    Mute James Moylan
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    Jul 28th 2023, 5:52 PM

    @Monty Carlow: get them to learn Ukrainian or Arabic ,free everything from then on

    7
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    Mute Virgil
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    Jul 28th 2023, 7:22 PM

    @Monty Carlow: do a deal with the bank and keep your kids in 3rd level. Education is the key to a decent job

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    Mute Daniel Roche
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    Jul 28th 2023, 7:42 PM

    @Monty Carlow: Must be a big mortgage,mine is going up €38 a month in September,hope you’re kids are working to help with college.

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    Mute Paddy C
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    Jul 28th 2023, 10:46 PM

    @Monty Carlow: go to the docks near customs during the night,row out some,rip up you’re passport row in early morning,say you’ve amnesia or lost you’re passport rowing,they’re lost on flights available when they’re boarding, lost when landing it’s amazing in a completely sealed aircraft how it can happen shouldn’t be hard to understand in a boat I’d imagine…

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    Mute Paddy C
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    Jul 28th 2023, 10:41 PM

    In who’s opinion? absolute rubbish,it’s through the roof and slowly but surely rising in different segments be it food, electricity and fuel which will again increase in october,perfect timing when kids go back to school and cold weather kicks in and people need heating oil which they’ve been putting off keeping they’re heads above water at present and we might get help with more money from government, what money? it’s all going up again they’ve said it already the payment won’t outway the cost to the average person we lose again.

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    Mute Dan Dare
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    Jul 28th 2023, 9:33 PM

    Tighten your belts. Store tins of beans. This is the peak.

    4
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    Mute Martin O,Reilly
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    Jul 29th 2023, 9:27 AM

    That’s complete media tripe. Are you trying to feed people carrots on sticks

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    Mute Eamon De Valera
    Favourite Eamon De Valera
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    Jul 28th 2023, 7:27 PM

    Buy less

    3
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