Skip to content
Support Us

We need your help now

Support from readers like you keeps The Journal open.

You are visiting us because we have something you value. Independent, unbiased news that tells the truth. Advertising revenue goes some way to support our mission, but this year it has not been enough.

If you've seen value in our reporting, please contribute what you can, so we can continue to produce accurate and meaningful journalism. For everyone who needs it.

Humans have a new organ and it's thanks to surgeons in Limerick

The mesentery is now being classified as a single structure.

TIME / YouTube

YOU PROBABLY HAVEN’T heard about the mesentery but without it you wouldn’t be able to stand up.

Until recently, this six-foot long part of the digestive system wasn’t classified as a single organ in medical textbooks, but now largely thanks to surgeons at the University of Limerick it is.

Basically, what the mesentery does is keep your intestine in place in way that means it doesn’t have to be attached to your abdomen.

J Calvin Coffey, Professor of Surgery at the Graduate Entry Medical School in the University of Limerick, says you should be thankful for it every time you walk to the kettle.

“The small intestine has a spiral conformation and that’s important,” he explains.

“It’s determined by the mesentery because the mesentery attaches to the body wall in a spiral conformation.

What that means is when you stand up, let’s say want to make a cup of coffee, your intestine doesn’t fall into your pelvis and stop working. It keeps it in the right shape and keeps it suspended, it means we can all stand up.

The existence of the mesentery isn’t a complete surprise. Doctors have always known it was there but it was thought there were several mesenteries keeping your insides secure.

Instead, work by Coffey and his colleagues on patients who have had their colons removed was able to prove that it was one continuous structure.

This idea was suggested as far back as Leonardo da Vinci, who drew it as single structure, but erroneous descriptions in the 19th century have until recently been repeated as dogma.

Medical journal The Lancet recently published the results of Coffey’s research and the mesentery has also now been listed as an organ in human anatomy textbook Gray’s Anatomy.

It’s not just for research though. Coffey explains that knowing the true make-up of the mesentery and its place in the digestive system could make for less invasive surgeries.

“The embryonic roadmap that the body was put together in, persists into adulthood,” he says.

So we can identify embryological planes and the network of planes. We can actually identify them, act with them and dissect along them. By doing that we can, almost bloodlessly, separate things along the planes that nature actually put things together in the first instance.

Read: Cannabis ingredient to be classed as medicine in UK >

Read: Cannabis-based products won’t be in pharmacies tomorrow, but we have a timeline >

Readers like you are keeping these stories free for everyone...
A mix of advertising and supporting contributions helps keep paywalls away from valuable information like this article. Over 5,000 readers like you have already stepped up and support us with a monthly payment or a once-off donation.

Close
18 Comments
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Dave Hogan
    Favourite Dave Hogan
    Report
    Aug 21st 2017, 8:47 PM

    If I ear anything I will let them know.

    105
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Brian O Reilly
    Favourite Brian O Reilly
    Report
    Aug 21st 2017, 9:27 PM

    The victim’s new nickname is “18 Months cos he’s got an ear and a half”

    35
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Andy Dwyer
    Favourite Andy Dwyer
    Report
    Aug 21st 2017, 8:48 PM

    Mike Tyson filming the new Hangover movie.

    23
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute winston smith
    Favourite winston smith
    Report
    Aug 21st 2017, 9:17 PM

    The suspect was a well-built, white man in his 30s, who is around 5ft 8in tall with short dark has, has a tattoo on his neck, and was wearing a tight t-shirt and was chewing on an ear lobe…can’t be too difficult to find.

    22
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Ted Murray
    Favourite Ted Murray
    Report
    Aug 21st 2017, 9:08 PM

    At least he’s still got an ear for music.

    14
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Tweety McTweeter
    Favourite Tweety McTweeter
    Report
    Aug 21st 2017, 8:47 PM
    16
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute SteveW
    Favourite SteveW
    Report
    Aug 21st 2017, 8:56 PM

    “The dance floor scuffle” sounds dangerous.

    14
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute filthypete
    Favourite filthypete
    Report
    Aug 21st 2017, 9:48 PM

    @SteveW: “strictly” after dark

    4
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Minom Pnom
    Favourite Minom Pnom
    Report
    Aug 21st 2017, 9:12 PM

    Bud, belfastian nordie, lend me your ear

    11
    Lily
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Lily
    Favourite Lily
    Report
    Aug 21st 2017, 8:56 PM

    Dolph Lundgren in Universal Soldier had a fondness for ears. Often seen wearing a necklace made from them.

    10
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Brendan McLaughlin
    Favourite Brendan McLaughlin
    Report
    Aug 21st 2017, 10:25 PM

    Club is well known in Belfast as, “Sophie Ellis Baxter’s place”.
    Theres Murder on the Dance Floor.
    True!

    10
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute billy Dorney
    Favourite billy Dorney
    Report
    Aug 21st 2017, 11:42 PM

    @Brendan McLaughlin: v good

    3
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Denis McCarthy
    Favourite Denis McCarthy
    Report
    Aug 21st 2017, 10:49 PM

    If found and convicted, will he ordered to keep the peace?

    9
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute billy Dorney
    Favourite billy Dorney
    Report
    Aug 21st 2017, 11:42 PM

    @Denis McCarthy: the piece(of ear)

    4
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute john culhane
    Favourite john culhane
    Report
    Aug 21st 2017, 9:13 PM

    Tastes like chicken

    8
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute Dave Murray
    Favourite Dave Murray
    Report
    Aug 21st 2017, 9:00 PM

    A dance floor scuffle? Usually a cringe worthy, mortifying dance off solves that issue, but no, someone needs to take a chunk of ear off instead of just getting a kebab like they rest of us.

    9
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute DubKid
    Favourite DubKid
    Report
    Aug 21st 2017, 11:46 PM

    Must have been doing the haka

    2
    Install the app to use these features.
    Mute billy Dorney
    Favourite billy Dorney
    Report
    Aug 21st 2017, 11:40 PM

    Hungry devil

    2
Submit a report
Please help us understand how this comment violates our community guidelines.
Thank you for the feedback
Your feedback has been sent to our team for review.
JournalTv
News in 60 seconds